【題目】閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項（A, B, C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。
A poor farmer had a friend 1 was famous for the 2 apple he grew. One day, his friend gave the farmer a(n)3 and told him to 4 it home. The farmer was 5 with the gift, but when he got home he did not know 6 to plant it.
He was 7 that if he planted the tree 8 the road, the fruit would be stolen. If he planted the tree in one of his field, his neighbors would come 9 and steal some of the apples. If he planted the tree near his house, his children would take the fruit.
10 he planted the tree in his wood where no one could see it. The farmer was very 11 of what he did. However, as time went on, he found that the tree didn't 12 any fruit. He didn't know without 13and good soil, the tree soon 14 after he planted it.
Later the friend asked the farmer why he had planted the tree in such a 15 place. "What's the difference?" the farmer said 16. "If I had planted the tree near the road,17 would have stolen the fruit. If I had planted the tree in one of my field, my neighbors would have come and stolen some of the apples. If I had planted it near my house, my own children would have taken the fruit."
"Yes," said the friend, "but at least someone could have 18the fruit. Now you not only have robbed every one 19 the fruit, but also you have 20 a good apple tree!"
（1）A.who B.whom C.which D.whose
（2）A.beautiful B.wonderful C.bad D.usual
（3）A.apple B.tree C.book D.shovel
（4）A.bring B.fetch C.take D.reach
（5）A.careful B.sad C.pleased D.busy
（6）A.what B.how C.why D.where
（7）A.confused B.happy C.afraid D.puzzled
（8）A.near B.on C.in D.down
（9）A.at night B.during their spare time C.at their convenience D.at noon
（10）A.Gradually B.Finally C.Exactly D.Actually
（11）A.worried B.concerned C.embarrassed D.proud
（12）A.take B.develop C.bear D.get
（13）A.air B.sunlight C.water D.rain
（14）A.ruined B.stopped C.destroyed D.died
（15）A.strange B.special C.poor D.ill
（16）A.angrily B.confidently C.seriously D.happily
（17）A.neighbors B.strangers C.children D.farmers
（18）A.got B.taken C.enjoyed D.owned
（19）A.with B.of C.for D.off
（20）A.destroyed B.stopped C.planted D.created

【答案】（1）、A
（2）、B
（3）、B
（4）、C
（5）、C
（6）、D
（7）、C
（8）、A
（9）、A
（10）、B
（11）、D
（12）、C
（13）、B
（14）、D
（15）、C
（16）、A
（17）、B
（18）、C
（19）、B
（20）、A

【解析】本文通過蘋果樹的故事告訴我們在人生中要學(xué)會與人分享，只有與人分享，我們才能得到真正的幸福和快樂。

⑴考查連詞。此處是一個定語從句，先行詞是a friend，應(yīng)該用who連接。故選A。

⑵考查形容詞。A. beautiful漂亮的，B. wonderful精彩的，絕妙的;C. bad壞的，不好的，D. usual通常的。根據(jù)后文的內(nèi)容a good apple tree可知，故選B。

⑶考查名詞。根據(jù)后文的 to plant it可知，此處給他的是樹苗。故選B。

⑷考查動詞。此處指的是朋友告訴他讓他帶回家。take拿，取，帶。故選C。

⑸考查句意理解。這個有名的朋友給了他一顆蘋果樹這讓他很開心。故選C。

⑹考查句意理解。根據(jù)的內(nèi)容可知此處他不知道該把樹種在哪里。故選D。

⑺考查形容詞。A. confused疑惑的，B. happy高興地，C. afraid擔(dān)心，害怕，D. puzzled迷惑的，根據(jù)后文的內(nèi)容可知他怕樹被偷走。故選C。

⑻考查介詞。此處指的是把樹種在馬路旁邊，靠近馬路。以及后文的提示If he planted the tree near his house，故選A。

⑼考查固定短語。此處是指的鄰居來偷蘋果，應(yīng)該是在晚上。故選A。

⑽考查副詞。A. Gradually通常的，B. Finally最后的，C. Exactly實際上，D. Actually事實上，此處指的是最終他決定把樹種在他的樹林里。故選B。

⑾考查形容詞。A. worried擔(dān)心的，B. concerned擔(dān)憂的，C. embarrassed尷尬的，D. proud自豪的，得意的；根據(jù)前文的內(nèi)容沒有人可以看見這棵樹�？芍颂幩菫樗龅母械降靡�。故選D。

⑿考查動詞。A. take拿，取，B. develop發(fā)展，C. bear結(jié)（果實），D. get得到；此處指的是他發(fā)現(xiàn)樹上沒有結(jié)果。故選C。

⒀考查名詞。根據(jù)前文的他把樹苗種在樹林里以及后文的good soil，可知此處樹苗是缺少陽光與營養(yǎng)的土壤。故選B。

⒁考查句意理解。根據(jù)前后文的內(nèi)容，可知此處是指他的樹隨著時間的推移樹苗就死了。故選D。

⒂考查形容詞。根據(jù)前文的描述可知他把樹苗種在了貧瘠的土壤里。故選C。

⒃考查副詞。A. angrily憤怒的，B. confidently自信的，C. seriously嚴重的，D. happily高興地；他的樹苗死了此處他應(yīng)該是很憤怒的，故選A。

⒄考查名詞。A. neighbors鄰居，B. strangers陌生人，C. children孩子，D. farmers農(nóng)民；此處指的是把樹苗種在路邊上會有陌生人來偷果子。故選B。

⒅考查動詞。A. got得到，B. taken拿，取，C. enjoyed享受，D. owned擁有，承認；根據(jù)后文的內(nèi)容可知此處指的是至少有吃到果實。故選C。

⒆考查介詞。此處指的是樹上的果實，of表示歸屬。故選B。

⒇考查動詞。A. destroyed毀壞，B. stopped停止，C. planted種植，D. created創(chuàng)造；此處指的是他毀了一棵很好的蘋果樹。故選A。

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