Question

【題目】Natural resources are things 【1】 exist in nature and can be used by people. Some natural resources are renewable, like trees. When one tree is cut down, we can plant a new tree to replace it. Others, 【2】, are not renewable, like the coal dug out of the ground. Once it is used, it is 【3】. (go)

Although we all know that our natural resources are limited, we often waste them in our daily life. Paper, bottles and cans 【4】 (throw) away carelessly; food is wasted just because of its poor taste; clothes are rejected 【5】 (simple) due to their old fashion. These valuable natural resources will run out before long 【6】 better use is made of them.

Actually, everyone can make contributions (貢獻(xiàn)) to 【7】 (protect) our natural resources. For example, 【8】riding a bicycle or walking instead of driving, we can save lots of petrol. Water is a very important natural resource because we all need 【9】 to stay alive. We can make wise【10】 (choose) to save water, like reusing the water that has been used to wash vegetables to water flowers.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】which / that

【2】however

【3】gone

【4】are thrown

【5】simply

【6】unless

【7】protecting

【8】by

【9】it

【10】Choices

【解析】請(qǐng)?jiān)诖颂顚?xiě)整體分析!

【1】考察連詞。句意：自然資源是自然界中存在的，可以被人使用的東西�！�exist in nature and can be used by people.”用來(lái)修飾things。things是物，which和that均可用，故填which / that。

【2】考察副詞。句意：然而，其他的東西就不可再生，就像煤炭從地上挖出來(lái)一樣。前文說(shuō)到“Some natural resources are renewable, like trees.”，而本句“Others,……, are not renewable, like the coal dug out of the ground. ”句子結(jié)構(gòu)完整，和上文構(gòu)成轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，應(yīng)填表示“但是”的單詞。本空又有逗號(hào)隔開(kāi)，故填however。

【3】考察動(dòng)詞。句意：一旦被用掉，它就永遠(yuǎn)消失。故填gone。

【4】考察動(dòng)詞。句意：紙，瓶和罐被不小心丟棄�！�Paper, bottles and cans”是自己不會(huì)扔，被扔的東西，故填are thrown。

【5】考察副詞。句意：衣服僅僅因?yàn)椴粫r(shí)尚就被拒絕�！�simple”修飾的是“due to”，應(yīng)用副詞形式。故填simply。

【6】考察連詞。句意：這些有價(jià)值的自然資源將在很久之前耗盡，除非更好地利用它們。本空前后構(gòu)成條件關(guān)系，結(jié)合前后關(guān)系，故填unless。

【7】考察動(dòng)詞。句意：其實(shí)每個(gè)人都可以為保護(hù)自然資源做出貢獻(xiàn)。固定搭配contributions to doing sth為……做出貢獻(xiàn)，故填protecting。

【8】考察介詞。句意：騎自行車(chē)或行走而不是駕駛，我們可以節(jié)省大量汽油。by作介詞時(shí)有通過(guò)、靠的意思，也有乘交通工具的意思，如：by bus乘公交。故填by。

【9】考察代詞。句意：水是一個(gè)非常重要的自然資源，因?yàn)槲覀兌夹枰�它保持活力。本空�?yīng)填Water，但是前半句有Water，不能重復(fù)，所以用代詞表示。故填it。

【10】考察動(dòng)詞。句意：我們可以做出明智的選擇來(lái)節(jié)約用水，比如重新利用已經(jīng)用來(lái)洗蔬菜水的花朵。wise是形容詞，睿智的，所以本空應(yīng)填名詞。故填Choices。