Whenever we hear about “the homeless”, most of us think of the Developing world. But the 31 is that homelessness is everywhere. For example, how many of us would expect to see people living on the streets of a 32 country like Germany?
Kurt Muller and his wife Rita have spent eleven years making 33 for the homeless of Berlin, Germany’s capital. They first 34 one long hot summer when most Germans were 35 on holiday. Kurt and his wife stayed at home, made sandwiches, 36 a table in the street and gave food to the homeless.
The Mullers soon realized that food and clothing weren’t 37 . “What these people also need is warmth and 38 ,” says Rita. The Mullers didn’t 39 to give their phone number to the street people and told them to phone anytime. Rita 40 there was somebody at home to answer the phone and their home was always 41 to anyone who couldn’t face another night on the street.
The couple were soon 42 all their time and money, so Kurt visited food and clothing companies to 43 donations. Today, over thirty companies 44 donate food and other goods to the cause and volunteers help to 45 them to the homeless. The public also give clothes and money and a shoe producer 46 new shoes.
Kurt and Rita receive no 47 for their hard work. “ We feel like parents,” says Rita, “and parents shouldn’t 48 money for helping their children. The love we get on the streets is our salary.” Though Rita admits she often gets 49 , she says she will continue with her work because she likes the feeling of having made a 50 in the world.
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【小題1】B
【小題2】D
【小題3】C
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【小題6】B
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【小題12】D
【小題13】B
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【小題15】C
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【小題17】B
【小題18】D
【小題19】C
【小題20】B
解析試題分析:當我們談到“無家可歸”時,就會想到發(fā)展中國家,但是,就像德國這么發(fā)達的國家,在大街上也隨處可以看到無家可歸的人。一對有愛心的德國夫婦舍棄了外出度假的時光,為那些無家可歸的人做飯,提供住宿。后來,花完了自己的積蓄,他們還向公司求助,讓更多的人們關(guān)注那些無家可歸的人。讓這個世界多一份關(guān)愛,少一份痛苦。
【小題1】考查名詞詞義辨析及對語境的理解。A. result結(jié)果; B. truth事實,真理; C. reason理由;D. idea主意。每當我們聽到無家可歸這個詞,我們大多數(shù)人就會想到發(fā)展中國家。但事實是無家可歸的到處都有。故選B。
【小題2】考查形容詞詞義辨析及對語境的理解。A. traditional傳統(tǒng)的;B. developing發(fā)展中的;C. typical典型的;D. wealthy富裕的。我們有多少人會希望看到一個像德國這么富有的國家也有人住在大街上。故選D。
【小題3】考查名詞詞義辨析及對語境的理解。A. preparations籌備;B. houses房子;C. meals餐,飯;D. suggestions建議。根據(jù)后文Kurt Muller and his wife stayed at home, made sandwiches可知:他們?yōu)榈聡锥及亓值臒o家可歸者做飯已經(jīng)十一年了。故選C。
【小題4】考查動詞詞義辨析及對語境的理解。A. began開始;B. met遇到;C. called打電話,叫;D. left離開。他們從一個漫長而炎熱的夏天開始的。故選A。
【小題5】考查形容詞詞義辨析及對語境的理解。A. asleep睡著的;B. alone單獨的;C. across穿過;D. away離開,遠去。他們從一個漫長而炎熱的夏天開始,而此時大多數(shù)德國人都外出度假了。故選D。
【小題6】考查動詞詞義辨析及對語境的理解。A. brought up提出,撫養(yǎng);B. set up搭建,安裝,布置,臨時搭起;C. put aside放一邊,儲存;D. gave away無償贈送,暴露。Kurt和他的妻子呆在家里做三明治,他們在街上布置好桌子,給無家可歸者提供食物。故選B。
【小題7】考查形容詞詞義辨析及對語境的理解。A. enough足夠的;B. necessary有必要的;C. helpful幫助的;D. expensive貴的。由后句中的what people also need…(人們還需要的是)可知,此處應該表達的是“穆勒夫婦意識到只有食物和衣服并不夠”。故選A。
【小題8】考查名詞詞義辨析及對語境的理解。A. fame名望,名聲;;B. freedom自由;C. courage勇氣;D. caring關(guān)心,關(guān)懷。他們還需要溫暖和關(guān)懷。故選D。
【小題9】考查動詞詞義辨析及對語境的理解。A. hesitate猶豫;B. agree同意;C. pretend假裝;D. intend打算,想要。穆勒夫婦毫不猶豫地把電話號碼給那些街上的人,并告訴他們隨時給他打電話。故選A。
【小題10】考查動詞短語辨析及對語境的理解。A. made sense有道理;B. found out發(fā)現(xiàn),查明;;C. made sure確保;D. worked out算出;制定。前面說到穆勒夫婦把電話號碼給街上的人,因此此處應是:Rita確保家里有人隨時接電話。故選C。
【小題11】考查形容詞詞義辨析及對語境的理解。A. open開放的;B. crowded擁擠的;C. noisy嘈雜的,吵鬧的;D. near附近的。她家對那些不能在街上再呆一夜的人是敞開著的。Be open to意為“對某人是敞開的;對……開放”。故選A。
【小題12】考查動詞詞義辨析及對語境的理解。穆勒夫婦馬上就要花完他們的時間和金錢了。此處用動詞過去進行時表示過去將要發(fā)生的動作。選項中,waste的詞意(浪費)不符合句意;cost意為“花費”,但主語不能是sb,常用句式是:(某物)花費(某人)錢數(shù);take也可表示“花費”,但其主語一般是sth.或形式主語it,常用句式是:It takes sb sometime to do sth。spend花費,主語是人,常用句式是:Sb spends sometime /money on sth/(in)doing sth.。故選D。
【小題13】考查動詞詞義辨析及對語境的理解。A. pay for付出;B. ask for要求;C. look into調(diào)查;D. carry out執(zhí)行。因為穆勒夫婦馬上就要花完他們的時間和金錢了,所以Kurt去了幾家食品廠和服裝廠請求捐贈。故選B。
【小題14】考查副詞詞義辨析及對語境的理解。A. completely完全地,完整地;B. calmly鎮(zhèn)定地,平靜地;C. regularly經(jīng)常性地,定期;D. roughly大約,粗暴地!,F(xiàn)在,三十多家公司定期地為他們的事業(yè)捐贈食品和其他物品。故選C。
【小題15】考查動詞詞義辨析及對語境的理解。A. advertise做廣告;B. sell賣出;C. deliver發(fā)送、發(fā)表;D. lend借給。志愿者們幫助向無家可歸者分發(fā)這些食品物品。故選C。
【小題16】考查動詞詞義辨析及對語境的理解。A. donates捐贈;B. produces生產(chǎn);C. designs設計;D. collects收集。公眾也給衣服和錢,而且一家制鞋商還捐贈新鞋。故選A。
【小題17】考查名詞詞義辨析及對語境的理解。A. permission許可;B. payment報酬,付款;C. direction;方向D. support支持。穆勒夫婦沒有因為他們的艱難工作而得到報酬。故選B。
【小題18】考查動詞詞義辨析及對語境的理解。A. borrow借;B. raise提高;C. save保存;D. expect期望。我們感覺就像父母一樣,父母是不應該因為幫助自己的孩子而期望得到錢的。其他動詞都不符合句意。故選D。
【小題19】考查形容詞詞義辨析及對語境的理解。A. surprised驚訝;B. excited興奮;C. tired累的;D. amused逗樂。盡管Rita承認常常會感到累,但她說她會繼續(xù)這工作,故選C。
【小題20】考查名詞詞義辨析及對語境的理解。A. profit利潤;B. difference差異;C. decision決定;D. rule規(guī)則。make a profit“盈利”;make directions“作出說明”;make rules“制定規(guī)則”。 短語make a difference“有影響,有關(guān)系”。句意:她會繼續(xù)工作下去,因為她喜歡能夠在世界上發(fā)揮一定作用的感覺。故選B。
考點:故事類短文閱讀。
科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:完型填空
One day, a poor boy who was trying to pay his way through school by selling goods door to door found that he only had one dime (一角硬幣) left. He was hungry so he decided to beg for a meal at the next house.
However, when a lovely woman opened the door, he asked for a drink of water. She brought him a large glass of . He drank it slowly, and then asked, “How much do I you?”
“You don' t owe me anything,” she . “Mother has taught me never to accept pay for .”He said, “Then I thank you from the bottom of my heart.” Howard Kelly left that house, he not only felt physically, but it also increased his faith in God and the human race. He was about to and quit before this point.
Years later the woman became seriously ill. The doctors could do nothing. They finally sent her to the big city, where specialists can be gathered to study her disease. Dr. Howard Kelly, now famous, was for the consultation(會診). When he heard the name of the town she came from, a light filled his eyes. Immediately, he rose and went down the hospital hall into her room.
Dressed in his doctor’s gown he went in to see her. He her at once. He went back to the consultation room and to do his best to save her life. From that day on, he gave special to her ease.
After a long struggle, the battle was won. Dr. Kelly the business office to pass the final bill to him for approval. He looked at it and then wrote on the side. The bill was sent to her room. She was to open it because she was sure that it would take the rest of her life to pay it off. she looked, and the note on the side of the bill caught her attention. She read these words:
“Paid in full with a glass of milk.”
(Signed) Dr. Howard Kelly
Tears of joy flooded her eyes as she prayed silently: “Thank you, God. Your love has spread through human hearts and hands.”
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:完型填空
I was fat kid who grew into an overweight adult. I was laughed at for being heavier than the other kids, me feeling shy. I tried several diets, but worked, and I gaining weight. Another factor my weight gain was my love for cooking, especially rich, high-fat desserts, which I enjoyed preparing and, of course, eating.
When I finished high school at the age of 18, I weighed 215 pounds. the self-confidence to go to a new, faraway school, I decided to stay close to home going away to college. I continued with my unhealthful eating habits and felt more miserable as the weight came on, but I did nothing about it except buy larger plus-size clothes.
My turning point came 10 years later at a friend's New Year's Eve party when I was at my all-time highest weight of 330 pounds. I caught my in a mirror and the truth me: I was overweight and unhealthy, and unless I did something about it now, I would only get bigger and .
After leaving the party, I thought about my past weight-loss and realized they didn't work because they required me to abandon foods I loved. Then I would constantly think about food and binge, the diet my hunger and not feel deprived.
My biggest was finding a way to fit my passion for cooking into my healthier lifestyle. At first, I tried to stay away from the kitchen to myself thinking about food. The result: Food was all I thought about. had to be some way to combine cooking with healthful eating. I found the after reading several low-fat cookbooks. With some trial and error, I could modify my favorite foods and make them low in fat, yet delicious.
The pounds started coming off, and when I started exercising (usually cardio and weight training five times a week), they seemed to melt away. I didn't feel deprived, and I felt free to give my body the care and attention it .
I lost 165 pounds over the next two years. I had many ups and downs. I was determined to go on. Another challenge to me was not to beat myself up if I ate something that was unhealthy and to take it as a sign to abandon my healthful habits. I vowed to start again and always keep my goal in mind. Thanks to losing weight and becoming fit I am my body and myself. I have finally found myself.
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:完型填空
One very cold and rainy night in the winter of 2012, my husband and I were in a fast food restaurant. We were about to begin our meal a man walked in. He was completely from the rain and went into the men's room.
I watched him go by, then I said to my husband, "That man must have had nothing to eat in a long time." When the man came out of the men's room, he just himself in a chair, not going anywhere near the food counter. I that he didn't have any money for food and wanted to dry off for a while.
I just couldn't eat my food knowing that someone else was sitting only a few tables away. So, I a $20.00 bill from my shopping money to my husband. "Please get him dinner," I said. "We can do with less money this week."
My husband the man and quietly asked if he needed some food. The man at us. "A small cup of coffee would be great," he said. "Thank you so much!" He wasn't going to take advantage of us, but we that he should have a full meal, which he gratefully(感激地) .
After he the food, he thanked my husband and my husband said, "No. Thank my . She noticed that you were ."
The man asked me, " did you know I haven't eaten in a long time?" I smiled at him and said nothing , just asking him to the change(零錢) from the $20.00.
Giving others a whenever they’re in trouble not only brings happiness to the ones who it but also to the ones who give it. I am so grateful that I was able to with someone truly in need. It is a little bit of extra warmth on a rainy day.
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:完型填空
My friend Michelle is blind, but you’d never know it. She makes such good use of her other , including her “sixth sense”, she rarely gives the impression she’s missed anything.
Michelle looks after her children pretty much like the rest of us, except that she doesn’t push too hard on them, who really benefit a lot from her relaxed attitude. She knows when to clean the house, she moves around so fast that often the don't realize she's blind.
I realize this the first time after my six-year-old daughter, Kayla, went to play there. When Kayla came home, she was very about her day. She told me they had baked cookies, played games and done art projects. But she was excited about her finger-painting project.
“Mom, guess what?”said Kayla, all smiles. “I learned how to colors today! Blue and red make purple, and yellow and blue make green! And Michelle with us.”
To my great my child had learnt about color from a blind friend!
Then Kayla continued, “Michelle told me my showed joy, pride and a sense of accomplishment. She really what I was doing!’’ Kayla said she had never felt how good finger paints felt Michelle showed her how to paint without looking at her paper.
I realized Kayla didn’t know that Michelle was blind. It had just never come up in conversation.
When I told her, she was for a moment. At first, she didn’t believe me. “But Mommy, Michelle knew exactly what was in my picture!” Kayla . And I knew my child was because Michelle had listened to Kayla describe her artwork. Michelle had also heard Kayla's pride in her work.
We were silent for a minute.Then Kayla said slowly, “You know, Mommy, Michelle really did ‘see’ my picture. She just used my .’’ Indeed, she uses a special type of “vision” that all mothers have.
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:完型填空
Although the Garden God had made him the most beautiful place that there could ever be, Adam was lonely.
Adam needed some . So God reached into the ground again and took some more stuff from the earth. This time he made every kind of animal and every kind of bird. He brought them all to Adam to see he would call them. It must have a long, long time to think up all those ! Luckily, he didn't call them things like 'Foo Foo' or “Snuggems”or 'Pooky' or anything like that. , he called them 'gerbils' and 'rabbits' and 'rhinoceroses'. And he the birds 'eagles' and 'egrets' and 'ruby throated warblers'.
Well, , we don't know what Adam named them, he didn't speak English. But he named each kind, and that's important because people are the only ones that name things. Your knows what a squirrel is, but he doesn't call a squirrel. He just barks it! But naming things is one of the things that shows we are from all the other creatures that God made.
even with all the animals around to keep him company, God saw that Adam was sad. Monkeys are fun to play with, but they don't have very much to say and they have table manners. So God made Adam fall , and while Adam was sleeping, God took one of his ribs(肋骨).God took Adam's and he made a woman from it. When Adam woke up, God Eve to him , and Adam said, “At last! Here is like me! Her bones were made from my bones, and her body was made from my body. I will call her 'woman' because that means she was taken out of man.”
At last Adam was . And so Adam and Eve lived together in God's garden.
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:完型填空
My husband has been ill in hospital for two months and I have learned to make do with very little (湊合過日子).
One Sunday afternoon, I went to buy a for my daughter with my friend. A woman who was also buying books in the bookstore saw me and said, “I you must be having a hard time.” I just smiled and said, “I’m okay. I have eight dollars and I have food at home, so I’ll be .”
About ten later she came up to me and said, “Can I take a look at the book that you’ve ? It seems very interesting!” I said all right and gave it to her.
Just then called me and I immediately went out. I returned she thanked me and my book.
On my way home my friend who was driving said, “You told me you didn’t had much ?” I replied, “I don’t.”
She said, “Oh yes, you do!” I assured (向……保證) her I had two dollars left, but still she insisted I plenty of money.
“Look at your book in your bag,” she . “There’s a hundred dollar bill in it.” I turned over the page and got so ! There actually was a hundred dollar that seemed to have fallen out of my book!
I her, very surprised, and said, “I don’t know that came from. I have no idea because I certainly did not have a hundred !”
I thought and thought about the money for days after that. Then I realized it must have come from who asked to borrow my book in the bookstore. How of her! And what a wonderful gift to when I am down to my last two dollars!
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:完型填空
Mr. Glen is a millionaire. Years ago, after returning from abroad to his motherland, he his company. Speaking of success, Glen often tells us a story about his extra expensive “school” fee. He always his success to it.
At that time, Glen, who already got a Ph.D. degree, to return home, starting a company. Before leaving, he bought a Rolex watch with the made through years. At the airport he had to accept the customs check. The watch on his wrist was also demanded to be taken down for . Glen knew that carrying such goods out had to pay the tax, and he worried about paying for his watch. So while checked, he told a lie that his watch was a fake(假貨). When he was of his “smarts”, immediately, in the presence of Glen, the officers hit the watch, which nearly 100,000, into pieces hearing Glen’s words. Glen was . Before he understood why, he was taken to the office to be examined . For many times of entry-exit he knew that only those people in the “blacklist” would “enjoy” this special treatment. The officers looked over everything carefully, and him no matter what time of entry and exit he must accept the check and if reusing and carrying fake goods, he would be by law! Suddenly, his face turned red, and he had nothing in mind after boarding the plane for long.
After that, he often told the story to his family and his employees. He said that this made a deep on him, because the additional high “school” fee that he had ever paid made him realize the value of , which he would remember as the of his success forever.
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:完型填空
I was 14 when Mr. Ingram hired me as a farmhand. It was the first time I was actually for work. One day Mr. Ingram found an old truck that was in the soft,sandy soil of our field. It was full of melons that someone had tried to from our farm before his truck got caught in the mud.
Mr. Ingram explained that the truck’s owner would be soon, and he wanted me to watch and learn. It wasn’t long a local guy with a terrible reputation for fighting and stealing showed up with his two fully-grown sons. They looked really .
Calmly Mr. Ingram said, “Well, I see you want to some watermelons from us.”
There was a long before the man answered, “Yeah, I guess so. What are you for them?”
“Twenty-five cents each.”
“Well, I suppose that would be enough if you help me get my truck out of here,” the man said.
It turned out to be our biggest sale of the summer, and an awful, perhaps violent incident had been . After they left, Mr. Ingram smiled and said to me, “Son, if you don’t forgive your , you’re going to run out of friends.”
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