I consider myself something of an expert on apologies. A quick temper has 36 me with plenty of opportunities to make them. In one of my earlier 37 , my mother was telling me “Don’t watch the 38 when you say, ‘I’m sorry’. Hold your head up and look at the person in the 39 , so he’ll know you 40 it.”
My mother thus made the key point of a(n) 41 apology: It must be direct. You must never 42 to be doing something else. You do not 43 a pile of letters while apologizing to a person 44 in position after blaming him or her for a mistake that turned out to be your 45 . You do not apologize to a hostess, whose guest of honor you treat 46 , by sending flowers the next day without mentioning your bad 47 .
One of the important things we should do for an 48 apology is a readiness to 49 the responsibility for our careless mistakes. We are used to making excuses, which leaves no 50 for the other person to 51 us. Since most people are open-hearted, the no-excuse apology leaves both parties feeling 52 about themselves. That , after all, is the 53 of every apology. It 54 little whether the apologizer is wholly or only partly at fault. Answering for one’s 55 encourages others to take their share of the blame.
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【小題1】A
【小題2】C
【小題3】B
【小題4】D
【小題5】C
【小題6】B
【小題7】A
【小題8】C
【小題9】D
【小題10】A
【小題11】C
【小題12】A
【小題13】B
【小題14】D
【小題15】D
【小題16】B
【小題17】C
【小題18】A
【小題19】B
【小題20】D
解析試題分析：本文講述的是在人與人交往指的道歉的重要性，以及在道歉的時候我們要注意的一些事項(xiàng)。
【小題1】A。動詞辨析。A提供B混合；C比較D對待；provide … with意為“向……提供……”。
【小題2】C。名詞辨析。A夢想B課程C記憶D觀點(diǎn)；緊接著的就是作者回憶出來的內(nèi)容。
【小題3】B。上下文串聯(lián)。與后面提到的“要抬起頭”正好相反。
【小題4】D�？疾斐ＷR。道歉時看著對方的眼睛，以示真誠，這一點(diǎn)在中西方文化是相同的。
【小題5】C。語法分析。mean it意為“這樣對方就會明白你有道歉的意思”。it在這里指道歉的行為。
【小題6】B。上下文串聯(lián)。冒號后的內(nèi)容即為“成功的”道歉的一些基本特征。
【小題7】A。動詞辨析。A假裝B忘記C拒絕D期待； pretend“假裝”。根據(jù)情景和常識選定。
【小題8】C。短語辨析。A堅(jiān)持B收拾，整理C瀏覽D恢復(fù)；其他三個選項(xiàng)不合語境。
【小題9】D�？疾斐ＷR。職位一般論的是高、低。
【小題10】A。名詞辨析。Afault“過錯（責(zé)任）”。B原因C結(jié)果D責(zé)任；turn out意為“后來證明是”。
【小題11】C。roughly此處表示對待客人不禮貌，服務(wù)不到位。從前面的要不要道歉的討論可以猜出這一答案。
【小題12】A。上下文串聯(lián)。bad manners 意為不禮貌的行為，從treat roughly這一信息不難推測出這一答案。
【小題13】B。上下文串聯(lián)。effective與successful有異曲同工之妙。
【小題14】D。固定搭配。bear the responsibility（承擔(dān)責(zé)任），系習(xí)慣搭配。
【小題15】D。名詞辨析。A情景B需要C跡象D空間；leave no room不留余地。
【小題16】B。動詞辨析。A建議B原諒C警告D責(zé)備；經(jīng)常找借口，那么也就會不留余地讓別人來“原諒”自己。
【小題17】C。上下文串聯(lián)。better表示“心情更舒暢”。未找借口的道歉，即真誠的道歉，對方的感覺一定很好。
【小題18】A。上下文串聯(lián)。道歉的最終“目的”是化干戈為玉帛，大家和好如初，所以用purpose。 end表示“目的”時用復(fù)數(shù)較多，而且不及purpose直接。
【小題19】B。道歉者是全部還是部分承擔(dān)責(zé)任這些都不太重要：關(guān)鍵是為所作所為主動負(fù)責(zé)，這也能促使別人共同承擔(dān)責(zé)任。 根據(jù)語境不難排除另三個選項(xiàng)。
【小題20】D。根據(jù)行文邏輯應(yīng)該是對自己的“行動”負(fù)責(zé)。answer for在此意為“對……負(fù)責(zé)”。
考點(diǎn)：考察文化類短文
點(diǎn)評：本文講述的是在人與人交往指的道歉的重要性，以及在道歉的時候我們要注意的一些事項(xiàng)。考生在選擇答案時要根據(jù)上下文的復(fù)現(xiàn)或同現(xiàn)以及這些詞之間的有機(jī)聯(lián)系來確定答案。由于完形填空的文章是一個意義相關(guān)聯(lián)的語篇，圍繞一個話題論述，因此在行文中詞語的重復(fù)、替代、復(fù)現(xiàn)和同現(xiàn)現(xiàn)象是不可避免的。根據(jù)這個原則，某一個空格所對應(yīng)的答案很可能就是在上下文中復(fù)現(xiàn)或同現(xiàn)的相關(guān)詞：原詞、同義詞、近義詞、反義詞等。
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I could see his shoulders and neck relaxed. He held me close and we were able to talk and plan and dream together in a way that we hadn’t for quite some time. It was a turning point for us as a couple and a family.
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C．neither of them had the courage to ace difficulty
D．they were trying to make their relationship closer
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B．both of them were worried about joblessness.
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A．Bitter but easy. B．Comfortable and happy.
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【小題1】What would be the best title for this passage?
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| C．The Benefits of Yoga | D．The Varieties of Yoga |
| A．grow taller | B．lose weight |
| C．become flexible in thinking | D．make more friends |
| A．they consume energy in practicing yoga |
| B．they respond well to yoga poses |
| C．they spend too much time on yoga |
| D．they force themselves into yoga poses |
| A．Yoga as a means to keep fit. | B．Who may like yoga |
| C．Popularity of yoga all over the world. | D．Encouraging people to do yoga. |
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Unlike many surfers who sought the perfect wave, my interests always lay beneath the sea' s surface in a world I could only imagine and dream of．When I was twelve, I made my first adventures in the deep．Later I would learn how to dive, expanding my world of exploration many times over．
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A．He dreamed about undersea exploration．
B．He began to swim under the deep water．
C．He surfed on big waves for the first time．
D．He learned to dive off the cliffs．
2.In college, the author took many different types of courses because he
A．was told it was easy to get lost in exploration
B．was advised to take them by Dr．Robert Norris
C．thought they were needed to fully understand the ocean
D．believed it would help him succeed in the Navy
3.The author joined the Navy to ______．
A．develop his leadership skills
B．get along with people under stress
C．learn about the dangers of the ocean
D．gather specific information about ocean life
4.Which word can best describe the author?
A．Imaginative． B．Optimistic． C．Independent． D．Ambitious．
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完形填空:
My ears are recently full of joyous remarks from my friends such as, “Oh, Beckham is so handsome, so cool, that I can’t help falling in love with him!” Or “What perfect skills he has!” Yeah, I agree 36 some degree, though I sometimes do want to ask them how much they 37 Beckham, apart from his appearance and how much they know about football 38 scoring goals. It seems funny that we are crazy for things, with which we are unfamiliar or 39 which we are uncertain, but we all, my friends 40 I, consider this one of life’s 41 .
We need these pleasures to brighten up our lives. But that doesn’t amount to craziness 42 nonsense（胡鬧）. As an old saying 43 : “Don’t judge a book by its cover.” We should not 44 anything from its appearance. We should all know, it is one’s good character and great contribution that 45 one a star and unforgettable. Therefore we’d better say 46 about Beckham’s good looks.
If we close our eyes, 47 in deep thought, we can find that the things that 48 us to be in truth happy, sad or touched 49 a clear meaning. If we don’t go deeper and just satisfied with superficial（表面的）things, 50 we will find that we have not really gained anything 51 our first impression has blinded and misled us, and we’ll remain ignorant(無知) 52 we realize that and make some changes.
It is believed that thinking and going deeper than before is a sign of great 53 . If one day we are willing to go deeper into everything, no matter how much it 54 us, we will finally prove how much we have grown up, how much more sensible（理智的）, mature（成熟的）, and intelligent we have 55 .
36．A．to B．on C．in D．a(chǎn)t
37．A．learn from B．learn C．know D．know about
38．A．rather than B．except for C．except D．a(chǎn)part from
39．A．with B．in C．a(chǎn)bout D．for
40．A．not B．a(chǎn)s well as C．rather than D．but
41．A．pleasures B．taste C．sorrow D．regrets
42．A．nor B．a(chǎn)nd C．or D．or else
43．A．speaks B．talks C．tells D．goes
44．A．take B．judge C．a(chǎn)ccept D．conclude
45．A．makes B．causes C．builds D．create
46．A．better B．more C．worse D．less
47．A．taking B．leaving C．falling D．getting
48．A．move B．change C．doubt D．follow
49．A．lack B．have C．include D．cover
50．A．in fact B．indeed C．in a while D．sooner or later
51．A．so B．even though C．because D．a(chǎn)lthough
52．A．even if B．a(chǎn)lthough C．unless D．if
53．A．joy B．progress C．effort D．work
54．A．cares B．pains C．delights D．minds
55．A．come B．made C．had D．become
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閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給各題的四個選項(xiàng)（A、B、C、D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
My ears are recently full of joyous remarks from my friends such as, “Oh, Beckham is so handsome, so cool, that I can’t help falling in love with him!” or “What perfect skills he has!” Yeah, I 26 to some degree, though I sometimes do want to 27 them how much they know about Beckham, apart from his 28 and how much they know about football apart from 29 goals. It seems funny that we are 30 for things, with which we are unfamiliar or about which we are 31 , but we all, my friends as well as I, consider this one of life’s 32 .
We need these pleasures to brighten up our lives. But that doesn't amount to craziness or nonsense. As an old saying goes: “Don't judge a book by its cover.” We 33 not judge anything from its appearance. We should all know, it is one’s good 34 and great contribution that make one a star and unforgettable. Therefore we’d better say 35 about Beckham’s good looks.
If we close our eyes, falling in deep thought, we can find that the things that move us to be really happy or sad have a 36 meaning. If we don't go deeper and are just satisfied with 37 things, sooner or later we will find that we have not really gained anything because our first 38 has blinded and misled us, and we’ll remain ignorant 39 we realize that and make some changes.
It is believed that thinking and going deeper than before is a sign of great progress. If one day we are willing to go deeper into everything, no matter how much it pains us, we will finally prove how much we have 40 up, how much more sensible, mature, and intelligent we have become.
1.A. like B. agree C. hope D. think
2.A. ask B. tell C. teach D. doubt
3.A. skills B. fame C. team D. appearance
4.A. kicking B. hitting C. scoring D. controlling
5.A. thankful B. crazy C. curious D. anxious
6.A. uncertain B. unhappy C. displeased D. careful
7.A. aims B. qualities C. pleasures D. truths
8.A. dared B. would C. could D. should
9.A. thinking B. character C. looks D. ability
10.A. more B. something C. less D. no
11.A. clear B. puzzling C. moving D. valuable
12.A. material B. deep C. surface D. pleasant
13.A. conclusion B. experience C. lesson D. impression
14.A. since B. although C. unless D. before
15.A. given B. sent C. built D. grown
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