【題目】根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。
Weather influences health, intelligence and feelings.
In August, it is very hot and wet in the southern part of the United States. In the Northeast and the Middle West, it is very hot at some times and very cold at other times. People in these states have more heart trouble after the weather changes in February or March.
For example, in a recent report by scientists, IQ of a group of students was high when a very strong wind came, but after the strong wind, their IQ was 10% lower. The wind can help people have more intelligence. Very hot weather, on the other hand, can make it lower. Students in many schools of the United States often get worse on exams in the hot months of the year.
Weather also has a strong influence on people’s feelings. Winter may be a bad time for thin people. They usually feel cold during these months. They might feel unhappy during cold weather. Generally speaking, at about 18℃, people become stronger and better.
Low air temperature may make people forgetful. People leave more bags on buses and in shops in cold days.
sometimes, it may be the weather’s problem.
A, The weather can also influence intelligence.
B, So, different weather makes people feel different.
C, But fat people may have a hard time in hot summer.
D, Are you feeling sad, tired, forgetful, or unhappy today?
E,Warm weather can have a bad effect on health.
F, People there have heart trouble and other kinds of health problems during this month.
G,people may have more intelligence when low air pressure comes.
【答案】B;F;A;C;D
【解析】1由B項(xiàng)中的So知,B項(xiàng)句子是前面句子的結(jié)果,將B項(xiàng)句子放入空1后符合文章邏輯。
2本文分別從health, intelligence和feelings三方面分三段描述了天氣的影響,第二段是從health方面描述天氣的影響。本段講到具體月份August,F(xiàn)選項(xiàng)中的this month正好和August對(duì)應(yīng)起來,而且F項(xiàng)中的heart trouble和第二段最后一句中的more heart trouble也提示了F項(xiàng)放此段。
3本段從IQ一詞可以看出,講的內(nèi)容和intelligence(智慧)有關(guān),因此選A。
4本段具體講到了冬天對(duì)瘦人的影響,而C選項(xiàng)則用but一詞,將其與夏天對(duì)胖人的影響做了一番對(duì)比,因此選C。
5本段有總結(jié)全文的作用,從剩余的選項(xiàng)中不難推出D項(xiàng)放此處合適。
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