分析 本文是一篇應(yīng)用文--郵件,是半開放式的命題作文;要求在理解圖表的基礎(chǔ)上描述中國大學(xué)畢業(yè)生擇業(yè)的意向.要以圖表信息為基礎(chǔ)運用邏輯思維創(chuàng)造性地表述信息;文章應(yīng)該以第一人稱口吻回復(fù)郵件,但是解釋大學(xué)畢業(yè)生的擇業(yè)意向以第三人稱為主;時態(tài)以一般現(xiàn)在時為主.
內(nèi)容主要包括兩個要點:
1)寫信目的-告知中國大學(xué)畢業(yè)生擇業(yè)意向.
2)解讀圖表
重要短語及句型:
while:然而
meanwhile:與此同時
be eager to do sth:迫切地想做…
picture theinformation:了解這些信息
prefer to do:寧愿…
set feet in:涉足
in the majority:占大多數(shù)
As is shown in thechart:正如圖表所示
I've included a chart,which will help youpicture the information I talk about.我在信中包含了一個圖表,這有助于你理解我討論的信息.
解答 Dear Mr.Smith,
Thanks for your letter. I know you are eagerto know what Chinese college graduates choose for their careers.So I've included a chart,whichwill help you picture the information I talk about(寫信目的).
As is shown in thechart,most boys like to work in thegovernment,while girls preferring to be teachers are inthe majority.A little more than 25% of boys chooseteaching and about 25% girls choose public servants as their second choice.Only ten percent of boys prefer doctors,and anequal number of girls are interested in research.Morethan ten percent of boys want to set their feet in research and business.Meanwhile,over ten percent of girls wouldlike to do business and become doctors(解讀圖表).(120 words)
I hope it can be of some use to you.
點評 寫作時首先審題要到位:審體裁、人稱和時態(tài);審要點,根據(jù)題目的要求審要點,要點要包括文字中的要點,也要包括圖片或表格中的主要信息.其次要考慮詞語和句型的選用,詞語和句型的選用,注意句式的變換;再次,運用關(guān)聯(lián)詞如besides、what's more、moreover、for one thing …for another等,使文字更加流暢.
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