Question

Now some women are spending a weekend at Mother’s Camp（營(yíng)地）. There, husbands and children are not allowed. Why would a woman want to take a vacation without her family? Some women say they need time to be alone.
At Mother’s Camp a woman has room to herself. She can sleep, read or watch TV, and no one will bother her. No children will ask, “Mom, what’s for dinner?” No husband will say, “Oh, dear, I can’t find any clean socks.” In fact almost 50% of women in the United States work outside the home. Many of them work full-time and then come home to a second job----taking care of their homes and families. These working women say one of their biggest problems is housework.
In the United States, working wives do about 75% of the housework. Many of their husbands say they want to help. But then they burn the rice or they can’t find the pans. They ask so many questions that their wives decide it is easier to do the job themselves.
Some women go to Mother’s Camp just to get a break from housework. For two days they don’t cook, they don’t clean, they don’t look after their children and husbands. What do they do? They enjoy warm, sunny weather, walking, swimming or boating in a clear blue lake and sing songs around the campfire. They relax away from home. They have a really wonderful vacation at Mother’s Camp.
【小題1】 From this passage we can see      in the United States.

A．women want to work outside the home

B．working wives do most of the housework

C．husbands do as much housework as their wives

D．women do not like to stay at home with their families

【小題2】At Mother’s Camp, women can’t         .

A．watch TV	B．read newspapers
C．swim in the lake	D．bring their husbands and children

【小題3】Why would some mothers like to be alone? Because        .

A． they don’t like their husbands and children

B． they have to work full-time

C． they are too busy to relax themselves

D． they want a new life

【小題4】        is one of the biggest troubles for working wives in the United States.

A．Housework	B． Working outside the home
C．When to take a vacation	D． Looking after their children

【小題5】What’s the best title for this passage?

A．Busy Working Mothers	B．Welcome to Mother’s Camp
C．Mothers Relax Away from Home	D．Mothers in the US

Answer 1

【小題1】B
【小題2】D
【小題3】C
【小題4】A
【小題5】C

解析試題分析：本文敘述了美國(guó)的職業(yè)母親由于平時(shí)工作很辛苦，平時(shí)回到家還需照看孩子做家務(wù)，所以到周末時(shí)她們?yōu)榱朔潘梢幌�，就去母親營(yíng)地，在那里不用照看孩子，不用做家務(wù)，可以做自己想做的事情來(lái)使自己放松心情。
【小題1】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)In the United States, working wives do about 75% of the housework.故選B。
【小題2】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)There, husbands and children are not allowed. Why would a woman want to take a vacation without her family?母親不帶著家屬區(qū)營(yíng)地，故選D。
【小題3】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)They relax away from home.母親可以放松一下，故選C。
【小題4】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)These working women say one of their biggest problems is housework.
最大的問(wèn)題之一就是家務(wù)活，故選A。
【小題5】標(biāo)題歸納題。根據(jù)全文的內(nèi)容可知母親在周末去營(yíng)地來(lái)放松一下，故選C。
考點(diǎn)：日常生活類(lèi)短文閱讀。
點(diǎn)評(píng)：標(biāo)題是文章中心思想的精煉表達(dá)，多為詞組或短語(yǔ)，涵蓋性強(qiáng)。做這類(lèi)題目時(shí)，要在閱讀全文的基礎(chǔ)上，以文章話題為核心，通過(guò)比較選項(xiàng)的概括性或 覆蓋面，得出正確的標(biāo)題。正確標(biāo)題的歸納范圍要恰如其分，避免過(guò)于具體或斷章取義。錯(cuò)誤的干擾往往是局部信息，以事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)替代概括大意。