【題目】The task of being accepted in a university begins early for some students. Long before they graduate 【1】 high school, these students take special courses to prepare for 【2】 (advance) study. They may also take one or more 【3】 (examine) that test how well prepared they are for the university. In the final year of high school, they complete applications and send them to the universities 【4】 interest them most. Some high school students may be required to have 【5】 interview with people from the university.【6】 (neat) dressed and a little bit frightened, they are determined to show that they have a good attitude and the ability to succeed.

If the new students 【7】 (accept), many universities will offer an instruction program for them 【8】 (get) to know the procedures for students’ advising, university rules, the use of the library and all the other major services of the university.

Beginning a new life in a new place can be very 【9】 (puzzle). The more knowledge students have about the school, the 【10】 (easy) it will be for them to adapt to the new environment. However, it takes time to get used to college life.

【答案】

【1】from

【2】advanced

【3】examinations/ exams

【4】which/ that

【5】an

【6】Neatly

【7】are accepted

【8】to get

【9】puzzling

【10】easier

【解析】文章主要講述了一些高中生提前接受特殊課程來(lái)準(zhǔn)備深造，他們也可能接受一個(gè)或多個(gè)考試來(lái)測(cè)試他們對(duì)大學(xué)準(zhǔn)備的如何。如果新的學(xué)生被錄取，許多大學(xué)將為他們提供一個(gè)指導(dǎo)計(jì)劃。

【1】考查介詞。句意：在高中畢業(yè)前，這些學(xué)生參加特殊課程來(lái)準(zhǔn)備深造。graduate from從……畢業(yè)。根據(jù)題意，故填from。

【2】考查形容詞。句意：在高中畢業(yè)前，這些學(xué)生參加特殊課程來(lái)準(zhǔn)備深造。修飾名詞study使用形容詞。根據(jù)題意，故填形容詞advanced。

【3】考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)。句意：他們也可能接受一個(gè)或多個(gè)考試來(lái)測(cè)試他們對(duì)大學(xué)準(zhǔn)備得如何。根據(jù)“one or more”，故使用名詞復(fù)數(shù)。根據(jù)題意，故填examinations/ exams。

【4】考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意：在高中的最后一年，他們填完申請(qǐng)并把它們寄給最感興趣的大學(xué)。the universities為先行詞，限制性定語(yǔ)從句中使用關(guān)系詞which/that。根據(jù)題意，故填which/ that。

【5】考查不定冠詞。句意：一些高中學(xué)生可能會(huì)被要求接受來(lái)自于大學(xué)的面試。接受來(lái)自于大學(xué)的面試，為泛指，根據(jù)題意，故填不定冠詞an。

【6】考查副詞。句意：穿著整齊，有點(diǎn)緊張。修飾動(dòng)詞dress使用副詞。根據(jù)題意，故填副詞Neatly。

【7】考查被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。句意：如果新的學(xué)生被錄取，許多大學(xué)將為他們提供一個(gè)指導(dǎo)計(jì)劃，讓他們了解學(xué)生咨詢(xún)的程序、大學(xué)規(guī)則、圖書(shū)館的使用以及大學(xué)的其他主要服務(wù)。學(xué)生被大學(xué)錄取，students與accept之間是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，故使用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。根據(jù)題意，故填are accepted。

【8】考查動(dòng)詞不定式。句意：如果新的學(xué)生被錄取，許多大學(xué)將為他們提供一個(gè)指導(dǎo)計(jì)劃，讓他們了解學(xué)生咨詢(xún)的程序、大學(xué)規(guī)則、圖書(shū)館的使用以及大學(xué)的其他主要服務(wù)。動(dòng)詞不定式作目的狀語(yǔ)。根據(jù)題意，故填動(dòng)詞不定式to get。

【9】考查形容詞作表語(yǔ)。句意：在一個(gè)新地方開(kāi)始一種新的生活是很令人困惑的。puzzling意為“令人困惑的”，用來(lái)修飾物；puzzled意為“困惑的”，用來(lái)修飾人。在系動(dòng)詞后加形容詞作表語(yǔ)。故填puzzling。

【10】考查形容詞比較級(jí)。句意：學(xué)生對(duì)學(xué)校了解越多，就越容易適應(yīng)新的環(huán)境。根據(jù)“the+比較級(jí)，the+比較級(jí)”，表示“越…越…”。故填形容詞比較級(jí)easier。

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