【題目】On the day of Chongyang Festival，one traditional activity is to climb mountains.However，mountains are not everywhere for people to climb.Therefore，for those people who live in flat regions far from any mountain，the problem is solved by going for a picnic and eating cakes.The Chinese word for cake is Gao，a homonym of the Chinese word for high.Mountains are high，so eating cakes can，by a stretch of the imagination，take the place of going for a climb.

The tradition of eating cakes in September is originated from the ancient times.Though the name of “Gao” started from the Six Dynasties，the cakes had already existed in Han Dynasty，which was called “Er”．in Chinese at that time.It is made of rice flour，which is classified into two types：paddy(水稻) rice flour and millet(粟米) rice flour.They are mixed together，which is named “Er”．In September，the millet is ripe.It is regarded as the food just in season，which is offered to ancestors as sacrifices.Chongyang Cake comes from the food just in season in September.That is why Chongyang Cake is recommended for offering sacrifices to ancestors on the day of Chongyang Festival.

In the Six Dynasties，cakes became the food for the season as the tradition Chongyang Festival is formed with the promotion of mountainclimbing activity.As the cakes appeared in different forms，Chongyang Cake was also called Hua (Colorful) Cake in the Ming & Qing Dynasties and became the food for the season in urban and rural areas.Hua Cake is divided into Unpolished Hua Cake，Refined Hua Cake and Gold Coin Hua Cake.Unpolished Hua Cake is marked with caraway (香菜) leaves，sandwiched with date，peach kernel (果仁) and other unpolished dry fruits.Refined Hua Cake is made in either two or three layers，with each sandwiched with refined glazed fruits，such as preserved apple，peach and apricot.

Title： 【1】 Cake

【2】

·taking the place of going for a climb

·being offered as 【3】

Eating time

In 【4】

Related activities

(1)in mountain areas：climbing

mountains

(2)in 【5】 areas：

·going for a picnic

·eating 【6】

【7】

(1)Han Dynasty：called

【8】

·paddy rice flour

·millet rice flour

(2) 【9】 Dynasties：called “Gao”

·Unpolished Hua Cake

·【10】 Hua Cake

·Gold Coin Hua Cake

【答案】

【1】Chongyang

【2】Meaning(s)/Origin(s)/Reason(s)/Cause(s)

【3】sacrifices (to ancestors)

【4】September

【5】flat

【6】cakes

【7】History/Development

【8】“Er”

【9】Six

【10】Refined

【解析】本文介紹重陽(yáng)節(jié)蛋糕。

【1】本文講的是重陽(yáng)節(jié)，所以這里指的是重陽(yáng)蛋糕。故答案為Chongyang。

【2】通過(guò)第二、三段可知這兩段講的是關(guān)于重陽(yáng)蛋糕的Meaning(s)/Origin(s)/Reason(s)/Cause(s) ，根據(jù)句意可知答案為Meaning(s)/Origin(s)/Reason(s)/Cause(s) 。

【3】根據(jù)第二段中It is regarded as the food just in season，which is offered to ancestors as sacrifices.Chongyang Cake comes from the food just in season in September.可知重陽(yáng)蛋糕被提供作為對(duì)祖先的供奉。故答案為sacrifices (to ancestors)。

【4】根據(jù)第二段中In September，the millet is ripe.It is regarded as the food just in season，另外，我們知道重陽(yáng)節(jié)在九月，所以吃重陽(yáng)蛋糕的時(shí)間是九月，故答案為September 。

【5】根據(jù)第一段中Therefore，for those people who live in flat regions far from any mountain可知在平原地區(qū)重陽(yáng)節(jié)去參加吃蛋糕野餐。故答案為flat。

【6】根據(jù)第一段中Therefore，for those people who live in flat regions far from any mountain可知在平原地區(qū)重陽(yáng)節(jié)去參加吃蛋糕野餐。故答案為cakes。

【7】第三段講的是重陽(yáng)蛋糕的歷史和發(fā)展。故答案為History/Development。

【8】根據(jù)第二段可知在漢朝重陽(yáng)蛋糕被稱作“Er”，故答案為“Er”。

【9】根據(jù)最后一段第一句In the Six Dynasties，cakes became the food for the season as the tradition Chongyang Festival is formed with the promotion of mountainclimbing activity可知有六個(gè)朝代被稱作“Gao”。故答案為“Gao”。

【10】根據(jù)最后一段中Hua Cake is divided into Unpolished Hua Cake，Refined Hua Cake and Gold Coin Hua Cake.可知答案為Refined

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