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4．Longlong ago，there lived a great king．He was rich but unsatisfied all the time．One day，the king came across a servant who was singing happily when he worked．（16）AHe asked the servant，"Why are you so happy？"The servant replied，"Your Majesty，I am nothing but a servant，and my family and I don't need too much．"
（17）CLater that day，he asked his advisor's advice．After hearing the whole story，the advisor said，"Your Majesty，just place 99 gold coins in a bag and leave it at the servant's doorstep，and you will know the answer．"
When the servant saw the bag，he took it into his house．When he opened the bag，he let out a great shout of joy．（18）BHe began to count them．After several counts，he was at last convinced that there were 99 coins．He looked everywhere to find the 100th one，but did not find it．
（19）D He overworked，and scolded （責罵） his family for not helping him make that 100th gold coin．He stopped singing while he worked．Seeing the great change，the king finally knew that it was desires that destroyed the servant's happy life．And he also found the secret to be happy．
We can be happy，even with very little in our lives．（20）GWe lose our sleep，our happiness，and we hurt the people around us．All these are a price for our growing needs and desires．

A．The king was very amazed．
B．There were so many gold coins!
C．The king wasn't satisfied with his answer．
D．From that day on，the servant's life was changed．
E．The servant began to live a happier life from that day on．
F．Look at what you have done，not what you have not been able to do．
G．But we want even more the minute we're given something bigger and better!

分析 本文講述的是一位總是生病而且不開心的國王為了開心而找人治病的故事．許多不能治愈他的病人的醫(yī)生都被他處死了，最后一位外國醫(yī)生告訴他，他需要穿上一個高興的人鞋子就可以一直開心．于是，他派了許多人去找一個快樂的人，可是找到的人并不總是快樂，最后一位乞丐告訴國王他是最快樂的人，可是他沒有鞋穿．

解答 16．答案：A．句意：國王非常驚訝．根據上下文內容"He asked the servant，"Why are you so happy？""，國王對侍者的提問可知，國王很驚訝．故選A．
17．答案：C．句意：國王對他的回答不滿意．根據上下文內容，尤其是"The servant replied，"Your Majesty，I am nothing but a servant，and my family and I don't need too much．""可知，侍者的回答，國王不滿意．故選C．
18．答案：B．句意：這里有許多金幣．根據"began to count them．After several counts，he was at last convinced that there were 99 coins．He looked everywhere to find the 100th one，but did not find it．"可知，他在數金幣．故B符合語境．故選B．
19．答案：D．句意：從那天起，侍者的生活改變了．根據"He overworked，and scolded （責罵） his family for not helping him make that 100th gold coin．He stopped singing while he worked．"可知，他開始責罵家人，工作的時候不唱歌了．故D符合語境．故選D．
20．答案：G．句意：但是我們希望那一分鐘我們能被給予更多更好的．根據"We lose our sleep，our happiness，and we hurt the people around us．All these are a price for our growing needs and desires．"可知，我們失去了睡眠，快樂，我們傷害了身邊的人，所有的這些都是欲望的代價．故G符合語境．故選G．

點評 該類題型要求從短文后的七個選項中（均為完整的句子）選出五個能填入文章空處的最佳選項，主要考查考生對文章的整體內容和結構以及上下文邏輯意義的理解和掌握．做題時學生應仔細閱讀原文，結合上下文內容及所給選項含義，從而選出正確答案，切忌胡亂猜測，一定要做到有理有據．

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