19.China supports international efforts to secure cyberspace but believes each nation's"Internet sovereignty(主權(quán))"must be respected,a top Chinese official said at a cyber security conference on Tuesday.
"China,like many other countries,is very concerned about cyber security,"said Liu Zhengrong,deputy director general of the Internet Affairs Bureau of the State Council Information Office.
"China faces severe cyber security threats,"Liu told participants here at the Worldwide Cyber Security Summit,a gathering of government and business leaders from 40countries hosted by the EastWest Institute think tank.
"International cooperation is much needed to safeguard international cyberspace,"Liu said.
But"Internet sovereignty of each country needs to be respected,"the Chinese official added."Different national and cultural conditions"should be taken into account.
Liu declined to answer repeated questions about cyber attacks last year on Google which the Internet giant said originated in China and led to the California company's decision to reroute its searches through Hong Kong.
"The Chinese government firmly opposes cyber attacks in any form and Chinese law clearly states that any hackers will be held responsible for their actions,"he said.
Liu said China itself is a"a major victim of cyber attacks and network viruses"and has laws in place to deal with hackers.
"Internet-related crimes (in China) are showing a steady upward trend,"Liu said."We suffer big economic losses from hacking networks and viruses-around﹩1billion dollars (6.8billion yuan) a year."
In 2009,Chinese law enforcement authorities investigated about 48,000cases,a 37percent increase over 2008,he said.
While China has a dynamic Internet population of more than 400million users and millions of bloggers,there is no"absolute freedom"on the Web,Liu said.
"I don't think there is absolute freedom in this world,"he said."When you are speaking via the Internet you must obey laws and respect others'lawful rights."
Last Thursday,Wang Chen,minister of the State Council Information Office,said China has been actively promoting a real-name registration system for Internet and cell phone users to better manage Internet information and services.
China needs laws that will step up monitoring for"harmful information"and block"overseas hostile forces from infiltrating(滲透)through the Internet,"Wang said.
Last week,China tightened its State Secrets law,holding Internet and mobile phone operators responsible for customers who try to leak State secrets.
Some 400government officials,business leaders and cyber security experts are attending the summit,which features three days of discussions on ways to protect the world's digital infrastructure from electronic threats.(427)
63.What was the top issue of Worldwide Cyber Security Summit?B
A.To fight against Internet-related crimes.
B.To protect digital infrastructure in the world.
C.To respect Internet sovereignty of each country.
D.To make more laws to deal with hackers.
64.To respect a nation's Internet sovereignty,A must be considered.
A.different national and cultural conditions
B.a(chǎn)ttending Worldwide Cyber Security Summit
C.stopping the leaking of State secrets
D.safeguarding international cyberspace
65.According to paragraph 6,Internet giant refers toC.
A.Hong Kong B.hackers
C.Google D.Liu Zhengrong
66.Which of the following is NOT the measure that China has taken to guarantee better Internet information and service management?D
A.Promoting real-name registration for Internet use.
B.Promoting real-name registration for cell phone use.
C.Tightening State Secrets law to stop leaking State secrets.
D.Monitoring for harmful information and blocking overseas hostile forces.
分析 本文介紹了網(wǎng)絡(luò)安全峰會(huì)上中國(guó)對(duì)于網(wǎng)絡(luò)安全的一些措施以態(tài)度.
解答 63-66 BACD
63 B 細(xì)節(jié)題.根據(jù)文章最后一段Some 400government officials,business leaders and cyber security experts are attending the summit,which features three days of discussions on ways to protect the world's digital infrastructure from electronic threats 可知這次峰會(huì)是為了保護(hù)世界數(shù)字基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施不受電子的威脅,故選B.
64 A 細(xì)節(jié)題.根據(jù)文章第五 段."Different national and cultural conditions"should be taken into account. 可知為了尊重國(guó)家的網(wǎng)絡(luò)主權(quán),不同國(guó)家和文化狀況,故選A.
65 C 細(xì)節(jié)題.根據(jù)文章第六 段Liu declined to answer repeated questions about cyber attacks last year on Google which the Internet giant said originated in China and led to the California company's decision to reroute its searches through Hong Kong.可知這個(gè)網(wǎng)絡(luò)大亨是Google,故選C.
66 D 細(xì)節(jié)題.根據(jù)文章倒數(shù)第三 段China needs laws that will step up monitoring for"harmful information"and block"overseas hostile forces from infiltrating(滲透)through the Internet,"可知中國(guó)還沒(méi)有采取對(duì)危害信息的監(jiān)控,故選D.
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