Question

All people need to sleep. Sleep is a necessary process that promotes proper body functioning and can improve the quality of your life. Not only is the quantity of sleep important, but also the quality of sleep.

Your bedroom should be shaped to your taste and allow you to sleep in a peaceful environment. One of the biggest mistakes people make in their sleep is to use their bedroom for activities other than sleep. If your bedroom also functions as a command station for your life and work, the likelihood of your sleeping being poor is rather high. Bedrooms should be designed, decorated and used for sleep mainly. TVs, computers and other things should not be in your bedroom if at all possible.

Establishing regular sleeping and waking times can help improve the quality of your sleep especially for those suffering from sleeplessness. Avoid hot food, caffeine, sugar and alcohol at least 4 to 6 hours before your sleep time. Develop a regular exercise program. Proper exercise and nutrition will help improve sleeping patterns. However, avoid exercising 2 hours before sleeping, since this may stimulate your body and make sleeping more difficult.

Establish a pre-bedtime rule that will help you focus on sleep. You can try deep thought，reading or deep breathing and relaxation. Your bedtime rule should be yours. Do not worry about it fitting into a specific category. Do what is best for you.

Things such as room temperature, noise and light levels and even your bed mattress(床墊) can have a lot of effect on the quality of sleep that you experience. Block out distracting noises and lights. You are in your bedroom to sleep and not be distracted by environmental interferences.

1.Which of the following is the best title for the text?

A. How to Deal with Sleep Problems

B. What is the Process of Sleep

C. Where Should We Sleep

D. How to improve Sleep Quality

2.According to the author,

A. The bedroom has many functions than expected

B. Computers can make people sleep fast

C. The bedroom is better used only for sleep

D. Amusements are forbidden in the bedroom by law.

3.If you have sleep problems,

A. A well-decorated bedroom is important to you

B. You’d better have steady sleeping and waking time

C. Cold food and sugar are good for you

D. You need proper exercise just before sleep

4.The main idea of the last paragraph is

A. a good sleep environment contributes to good sleep

B. blinding lights can make for a good sleep

C. bed mattress plays a key part in sleep

D. distracted people are sleepless

 

Answer 1

1.D

2.C

3.B

4.A

【解析】

試題分析：文章大意：每個人都需要睡眠，本文主要講述怎么來改善睡眠質(zhì)量。

1.主旨大意題。文章主要講述怎么來改善睡眠質(zhì)量，故用標(biāo)題How to improve Sleep Quality。故D正確。

2.2】C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段的第二句話One of the biggest mistakes people make in their sleep is to use their bedroom for activities other than sleep.可知人們錯誤的認(rèn)為在臥室可以進(jìn)行除了睡眠以外的活動，所以要想睡眠質(zhì)量好，臥室最好用于睡眠。故C正確。

3.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第三段第一句Establishing regular sleeping and waking times can help improve the quality of your sleep especially for those suffering from sleeplessness.可知確定有規(guī)律的睡眠、起床時間很重要，尤其是對睡眠不好的人。故B正確。

4.主旨大意題。文章最后一段談到了睡眠和周圍環(huán)境的關(guān)系，室溫、噪音、床墊等都會影響人的睡眠，所以說好的睡眠環(huán)境有利于良好的睡眠。故A正確。

考點(diǎn)：考查健康類短文閱讀