Question

【題目】閱讀下面材料, 在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容 (1個(gè)單詞) 或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

It is common that more and more high school students open 【1】 (them) own micro blogs on the Internet. For one thing, it can provide a colorful platform to show their talent. For another, it is a useful way 【2】 (reduce) their pressure. And all these make it more and more popular 【3】 high school students. But many parents and teachers hold a different view. They think that managing one’s micro blog 【4】 (take) a lot of time and energy, which should be used to study.

In my view, I am 【5】 (great) in favor of this activity. Today the Internet is playing 【6】 important and essential role in our life. Therefore, as high school students of the Information Age, we need to learn to make use of this 【7】 (value) tool to communicate and display ourselves. What’s more, opening and organizing micro blogs need various abilities such as writing, designing, being skillful at computer and so on. Only if we master those abilities can we make a successful micro blog. As a result, we improve ourselves while 【8】 (organize) our micro blogs.

In fact, micro blog 【9】 (it) is of little harm. It is your attitude towards it 【10】 matters. We should take the advantages and avoid some bad effects.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】their

【2】to reduce

【3】with/among

【4】takes

【5】greatly

【6】an

【7】valuable

【8】organising/organizing

【9】itself

【10】that

【解析】越來(lái)越多的學(xué)生有了自己的微博。文章介紹了學(xué)生，老師，家長(zhǎng)以及作者對(duì)微博的看法。

【1】考查代詞。their是形容詞性物主代詞，修飾名詞blogs。句意：越來(lái)越多的學(xué)生開(kāi)創(chuàng)了自己的微博。

【2】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。to reduce their pressure是定語(yǔ)，修飾a way。

【3】考查介詞。sth. be popular with/among sb.意為“某物受……的歡迎”，是固定搭配。

【4】考查主謂一致。該句主語(yǔ)為動(dòng)名詞“managing one’s micro blog”，動(dòng)名詞做主語(yǔ)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式，故該空填takes。

【5】考查副詞。greatly是副詞，意為“大大地，非常”，修飾介詞短語(yǔ)in favor of。

【6】考查冠詞。play a/an +adj.+ role in意為“在……中扮演角色，起作用”，且important的發(fā)音開(kāi)頭是元音音素，故該空要填不定冠詞an。

【7】考查形容詞。valuable是形容詞，意為“寶貴的”，修飾名詞tool。

【8】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。該題涉及到狀語(yǔ)從句的省略。主句主語(yǔ)we和organize之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，故該空填現(xiàn)在分詞organizing。

【9】考查代詞。itself是反身代詞，在句中作micro blog的同位語(yǔ)。

【10】考查固定句式。在該句中，去掉it is和該空，其余部分為“your attitude towards it matters”，這是一個(gè)完整句子。根據(jù)強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的判斷規(guī)則可知，這是一個(gè)強(qiáng)調(diào)句，故該空要填that。

【名師點(diǎn)撥】 強(qiáng)調(diào)句是語(yǔ)法填空中的常見(jiàn)考點(diǎn)。強(qiáng)調(diào)句的基本句式為：It is (was) +被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+ that (who) + 句子其他部分。判斷依據(jù)為：去掉it is(was) 和that（who），剩下的部分如果可以組合成一個(gè)完整句子，那么，這個(gè)句子就是強(qiáng)調(diào)句式。根據(jù)這個(gè)判斷規(guī)則，文章中的“It is your attitude towards it ___10___ matters”就是一個(gè)典型的強(qiáng)調(diào)句。