12.閱讀下面短文并回答問題,然后將答案寫到答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上(請注意問題后的詞數(shù)要求).  
【1】A safari park is a park in which wild animals are kept.They are mainly located in east or central Africa.They often occupy a very wild area,with mountains and rivers.To visit the park and look at the animals,people have to drive around in a car for a few of hours because the park is huge.
【2】In south Africa there is a safari park,which contains all sorts of wild animals like lions,elephants,rhinoceroses(犀牛),zebras,wild pigs,deer and giraffes.
【3】There is a wild road leading through the park,but nobody is permitted to walk on the road.Anyone traveling in the park has to go in a car because wild animals may fiercely attack people.From the car he may see almost every types of African wildlife.Some of these are getting scarce (稀有的) because people kill them for various reasons.For example,rhinoceroses are killed for their horns (角),which are used in traditional Chinese medicines for colds and headaches.Perhaps they will be seen only in museums and books one day.
【4】Travels may purchase food for the animals.They can feed them when they tour the park.Of course,they should not feed them in a close distance because the wild animals may attack people.In addition,they should only give proper food to the animals.
【5】A  traveler may carry a gun with him in his journey.The gun is given to him by the government.However,it is not used for hunting.In fact,a seal is fixed to it.The traveler may fire at a wild beast to defend himself in case he is attacked.However,he has to prove to the government that he has been attacked and that he has not fired at a harmless animal.
76.List one of the reasons why travelers have to stay in a car during their visit.(no more than 6words)The park ishuge或Animals may attack people
77.Why are rhinoceroses getting scarce?(no more than 7words)People kill them for their horns.
78.What warning are given to travelers when they feed the animals?(no more than 15words)
Staying away from the animals and giving them proper food.
79.How does the government know the gun is fired?(no more than 10words)By checking the seal.
80.What is the passage mainly aboutA safari park in South Africa.?(no more than 6words)

分析 本文主要講述的是在南非的asafari park里旅游的信息.南非的safari公園,野生動(dòng)物遍地都是.想要在公園里游玩,安全第一:呆在車?yán)锴靶;遠(yuǎn)距離喂食;佩戴槍支以防不測等.

解答 76.Thepark is huge或Animals may attack people
細(xì)節(jié)題.根據(jù)文章第一段第三句Tovisit the park and look at the animals,people have to drive around-in a carfor a few of hours because the park is huge和第三段第2句Anyonetraveling in the park has to go in a car because wild animals may fiercelyattack people.可知公園很大,以及動(dòng)物可能會攻擊人類這兩個(gè)原因?qū)е氯藗儾坏貌蛔谲嚴(yán)镉斡[這個(gè)公園.
77.Peoplekill them for their horns
細(xì)節(jié)題.根據(jù)文章第三段3,4行Forexample,rhinoceroses are killed for their horns (角),which are used in traditional Chinese medicines for colds and headaches可知犀牛被獵殺是因?yàn)槿藗冃枰慕牵?br />78.Stayingaway from the animals and giving them proper food.
細(xì)節(jié)題.根據(jù)第四段2,3句Ofcourse,they should not feed them in a close distance because the wild animalsmay attack people.In addition,they should only give proper food to theanimals.可知要在一個(gè)安全的距離喂食,另外要喂適當(dāng)?shù)氖澄铮?br />79.By checking the seal
細(xì)節(jié)題.根據(jù)第五段2,3句However,it is not used for hunting.In fact,a seal is fixed to it.可知政府會使用seal來看你是否開槍射擊.
80.A safari park in South Africa
主旨大意題.本文主要講述的是在南非的asafari park里旅游的信息.

點(diǎn)評 解答細(xì)節(jié)理解題時(shí),一個(gè)常用的方法就是運(yùn)用定位法,即根據(jù)題干和選項(xiàng)中的關(guān)鍵詞從原文中找到相關(guān)的句子,與選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行比較從而確定答案;推理判斷題 既要求學(xué)生透過文章表面文字信息推測文章隱含意思,又要求學(xué)生對作者的態(tài)度、意圖及文章細(xì)節(jié)的發(fā)展作正確的推理判斷,力求從作者的角度去考慮,不要固守自己的看法或觀點(diǎn).再根據(jù)所給要求組織語句.

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