Question

4．At the beginning of the century there was a big farm called Hollywood Ranch．It was near Los Angeles in California．A few years later Hollywood was one of the most famous places of the world．From the 1910s to the 1950s Hollywood was the film center of the world．Every family knew the names of the film stars Charlie Chaplin，Greta Garbo，Bergman and hundreds more．
The reason why people went to Hollywood to make films was the sun．At first people made films in New York on the east coast of the United States．But then they heard about Los Angeles where there are 350 days of sun every year．As they made all the films by sunlight，the west coast was a much better place to work．
Also near Hollywood you can find mountains and sea and desert．They did not have to travel far to make any kind of film．
When TV became popular in the 1960s，Hollywood started making films for television．Then in the 1970s they discovered people still went to cinema to see big expensive films．After twenty years they are still making films in Hollywood and people watch them all over the world．
51．Hollywood used to be aB  
A．cinema   B．big farm   C．park   D．market
52．Who was not mentioned as a film star in the passage？B
A．Charlie Chaplin
B．Marilyn Monroe   
C．Ingrid Bergman            
D．Greta Garbo．
53．People went to Hollywood to make films becauseC  
A．it was a beautiful place          
B．you could find many film stars
C．there was a lot of sunlight there    
D．it was a famous place
54．Which statement is true？A
A．The west coast was a better place to make films．
B．There are no mountains near Hollywood．
C．People no longer went to the cinema after television became popular．
D．Hollywood began to make films for television before the First World War．

Answer 1

分析 從1910年到上世紀(jì)50年代，好萊塢成為世界電影中心．為什么人們?nèi)ズ萌R塢拍電影？在這里有好的天氣，還有美麗的風(fēng)景．現(xiàn)在電影制片人還在好萊塢拍電影，并且世界各地的許多電影愛(ài)好者都喜歡看它們．

解答 51．B 事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題．由文章開(kāi)頭句At the beginning of the 20th century there was a big farm called Hollywood Ranch，可知Hollywood這個(gè)地方以前是一個(gè)大農(nóng)場(chǎng)．
52．B 事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題．文章第一段中提到了三個(gè)電影明星，即Charlie Chaplin，Greta Garbo和Ingrid Bergman，可知B項(xiàng)是正確答案．
53．C 事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題．根據(jù)文章第二段第一句話(huà)The reason why people went to Hollywood to make films was the sun．可知，過(guò)去人們到Hollywood拍電影的原因是那里一年四季大多數(shù)時(shí)間里都有充足的陽(yáng)光．故答案為C項(xiàng)．
54．A 事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題．根據(jù)文章第二段第四句話(huà)As they made all the films by sunlight，the west coast was a much better place to make films．可知A項(xiàng)是正確的．B、C、D三項(xiàng)均與文章內(nèi)容不符．

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