【題目】If you make a career choice while you are still in high school, you will save time and money in the long run. Students who do not plan ahead may delay starting college or take extra courses 【1】(give) themselves time to make up their 【2】(mind). U.S. News and World Reports 【3】(say) that the average annual tuition at a four-year college is $ 35,000. If you spend 【4】 extra year in school, you may have to take out additional loans or pay extra money to cover the cost.

Choosing a career while you are in high school also gives you time to explore your 【5】(choose) industry. If you find a career 【6】 sounds interesting, you can follow someone in the field and see what it is 【7】(real) like to have that job. You can also apply 【8】 a chance to get an informal position related to your desired industry. This will help you build a professional network even before you graduate from high school. Professional contacts are very 【9】(value), especially when you are looking for a job in your field. If you do as much as you can to build a network 【10】 you are ready for a job, you will be more likely to succeed.

【答案】

【1】to give

【2】minds

【3】says

【4】an

【5】chosen

【6】which/that

【7】really

【8】for

【9】valuable

【10】before/when

【解析】

本文是一篇說明文，介紹了高中生職業(yè)生涯規(guī)劃的重要性。

【1】考查不定式做狀語。本句中不定式做目的狀語，不提前做計(jì)劃的學(xué)生也許會延遲讀大學(xué)，為了給他們時間下決心甚至要參加額外的考試。

【2】考查名詞單復(fù)數(shù)。短語make up one’s mind下決心；因使用了their，所以mind也應(yīng)該使用復(fù)數(shù)形式。

【3】考查主謂一致。本文介紹高中生職業(yè)生涯規(guī)劃的重要性，全文都使用了一般現(xiàn)在時，本句主語U.S. News and World Reports是一份雜志，謂語動詞要使用單數(shù)形式。

【4】考查冠詞。本句中冠詞an指數(shù)量“一”，表示泛指。句意：如果你在學(xué)校里額外多花一年時間，你就不得不承擔(dān)額外的貸款或支付額外的錢規(guī)劃這部費(fèi)用。

【5】考查非謂語動詞。本句中動詞choose與名詞industry構(gòu)成動賓關(guān)系，所以使用過去分詞chosen作定語修飾industry。

【6】考查定語從句。本題定語從句的先行詞是a career，關(guān)系代詞which/that指代先行詞并在句中做主語。

【7】考查副詞。在英語中副詞通常做狀語修飾形容詞、副詞、謂語動詞或整個句子。本句中副詞really做狀語修飾謂語動詞。

【8】考查動詞短語。短語apply for申請…；句意：你也可以申請一個與你想要從事行業(yè)有關(guān)的非正式的職位。

【9】考查形容詞。在英語中形容詞通常做定語或者表語，本句中形容詞valuable和系動詞are構(gòu)成系表結(jié)構(gòu)。

【10】考查狀語從句。本句中使用when/before引導(dǎo)時間主語從句。句意：在你準(zhǔn)備好做一份工作之前/當(dāng)你準(zhǔn)備好做一份工作時，如果你已經(jīng)做了很多構(gòu)建工作網(wǎng)絡(luò)的事情，你更可能成功。

本文考查了定語從句中關(guān)系詞的用法，主要考查的知識點(diǎn)：引導(dǎo)定語從句的關(guān)系代詞和關(guān)系副詞的選擇，非限制性定語從句，由whose，where，when，that，as和“介詞+關(guān)系代詞”引導(dǎo)的定語從句是高考的熱點(diǎn)。

復(fù)習(xí)重點(diǎn)：①when引導(dǎo)的定語從句。②where引導(dǎo)的定語從句和地點(diǎn)狀語從句、表語從句的區(qū)別。③which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句時（句子作先行詞）和并列句的區(qū)別。④as引導(dǎo)的定語從句“such...as、thesame...as”，以及和目的結(jié)果狀語從句的辨別。⑤分隔式定語從句的識別。⑥能夠區(qū)別定語從句和同位語從句。

例：I’llneverforgetthedays__________Ilivedinthefactorywiththeworkers，__________isagreathelptomyarticle.

A.that；which B.when；whichC.which；thatD.when；who

解析：B第一空后的分句中的謂語動詞是不及物動詞live，其后不需要賓語，只需要作狀語的關(guān)系副詞，故第一空用when；而第二個句子是對前面整個句子進(jìn)行說明，因此用which。故答案為B。必須根據(jù)定語從句的信息和先行詞進(jìn)行推斷，從而補(bǔ)出引導(dǎo)詞，這本身就是考查邏輯思維能力。

練習(xí)冊系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】“Anywhere they play in Bangkok, I’ll be there,” said Warin Nithihiranyakul, 73, a dedicated fan of the Sai Yong Hong Chinese Opera troupe（劇團(tuán)）for more than 10 years. While waiting for his friends to arrive, he helps out by starting to set up plastic red chairs for the audience to watch the evening’s performance in an area just south of Bangkok’s Chinatown. A devotee of 11 years, Wandee Tengyodwanich, 62, says that Sai Yong Hong is the best Chinese opera in Thailand because it invests in very splendid costumes. She and her friends go to see the group a couple of times a year. They eat and catch up as they recall the first time they saw Chinese opera as children.

They are part of a shrinking community of people that has formed around Chinese opera in Thailand. They are preserving a cornerstone of culture and heritage（遺產(chǎn)）dating to the seventh-century Tang Dynasty, making it one of the oldest dramatic art forms in the world. Like so much of Chinese opera throughout the world, the performances are a product of a large Chinese migration. Sai Yong Hong is one of about 20 Chinese opera troupes in Thailand. The audience consists mostly of older Thai-Chinese adults, some of whom take their grandchildren to connect with a cultural memory that has been passed down for generations.

Chinese migration to Thailand can be traced to the 13th century. Today about 14 percent of the population is ethnically（人種上）Chinese, making Thailand the home of one of the world’s largest Chinese communities outside China.

For many of the actors, the stage is home. Women could not even touch the shrine（神龕）, only men were allowed; now the whole industry has changed. As the community ages and audiences decrease, there is a fear that the art will die out. Performers face uncertain futures. Mr. Tatchai, who is Chinese and Thai, has been in the industry since he was 7. He has seen the changes as well, and he said he thought the industry would continue to get smaller but would not go away. “As long as Chinese shrines exist and people continue praying,” he said, “the Chinese opera will be here.”

【1】What impressed Wandee most on Sai Yong Hong?

A. Its comfortable service. B. Its long history.

C. Its wonderful costumes. D. Its enormous dedicated fans.

【2】It can be inferred that Chinese overseas usually .

A. basically forget their native cultures

B. try to bring oversea culture back to hometown

C. forbid their offspring to see Chinese opera

D. spread traditional dramatic arts globally

【3】What’s Mr. Tatchai’s attitude on the future of the Chinese opera?

A. Pessimistic. B. Doubtful. C. Optimistic. D. Neutral.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】 Sugar art is an art about using sugar to create complex (復(fù)雜的）shapes, scenes (場面） and patterns. Artisans (手藝人)at the top of their field even attend competitions. 【1】Exhibitions of sugar art appear especially during the winter holiday season. And the exhibits at these events can be exciting.

【2】 Sugar art has been around for centuries, developing in different parts of the world. As noted in Harold McGee’s book On Food and Cooking，sugar art likely dates as far back as 4,000 B. C，when islanders in Papua New Guinea cut sugarcane (甘蔗)for its juice. He also noted that the first candy recipe (食譜）was found in an Egyptian tomb and written around 3,500 B.C.

In order to do sugar art, people need training in working with sugar. Many skills can be used for this art. All of these skills require skills and practice. Besides, sugar can be very difficult to work with and sometimes dangerous. 【3】

A skilled sugar art artisan can create different shapes using sugar, including animals and flowers. But sugar creations can go bad quickly. 【4】 Besides, many sugar creations are easy to break. The easily going-bad nature of sugar is one of the things about sugar which attract some artisans, as the creations are designed to be enjoyed for a short period of time only. Some people specialize in sugar creations that can be eaten, such as decorations for cakes. Others may use stabilizers (穩(wěn)定劑）and they are not safe to eat.【5】 Sugar art schools sometimes hold an exhibition of stabilized sugar creations, with students working together to build a scene entirely out of sugar.

A. Sugar art has a long history.

B. Sugar art is different from other art forms.

C. So sugar art beginners had better receive training.

D. But they can make more long-lasting sugar creations.

E. They want to test skills in competitions against others.

F. Sugar art usually uses a combination of the following skills.

G. In high temperatures, the shapes of the sugar creations will change.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題。

【1】When is the luncheon meeting going to be held?

A. The following Sunday.

B. The coming Saturday.

C. The following Wednesday.

【2】How much should the woman pay to go to the luncheon meeting?

A. 13 yuan. B. For free. C. 30 yuan.

【3】Why is the woman going to the luncheon meeting?

A. Because Professor Wang will speak about “Modern English”.

B. Because the woman is a student of English and interested in “Modern English”.

C. Because there is no admission fee.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】聽下面一段獨(dú)白，回答以下小題。

【1】How will the travelers get to the Ferry Building from the hotel?

A. On foot. B. By boat. C. By bus.

【2】What do the travelers need to bring tomorrow?

A. A packed lunch. B. Some money. C. A jacket.

【3】Where can the travelers enjoy the painting collection?

A. Sausalito.

B. The Golden Gate Bridge.

C. The Golden Gate Park.

【4】What can the travelers do at Alanmo Square?

A. Do some shopping. B. Take some photos. C. Watch TV shows.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】—What was it that caused the party to be put off?

—________ the invitations.

A.Because Tom delayed sending

B.Tom delayed to send

C.That Tom delayed sending

D.Tom delayed sending

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題。

【1】Why does the woman make the call?

A. To book a hotel room. B. To ask about the room service.

C. To make changes to a reservation.

【2】When will the woman arrive at the hotel?

A. On September 15. B. On September 16. C. On September 23.

【3】How much will the woman pay for her room per night?

A. $ 179. B. $ 199. C. $ 219.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

About a hundred and thirty years ago， people at Waikanae， north of Wellington， saw 【1】 great number of strange birds. They were little green birds 【2】 a white ring of feathers round their eyes. Scientists soon found out that these birds 【3】（cross） the Tasman Sea by very strong winds before their arrival.

In the past， the Maoris called the new bird "tauhou"，【4】（they） word for "stranger". Today they are also known 【5】 wax-eyes？ white-eyes， or silver-eyes. Because they can eat all sorts of food？ and because they can live in many 【6】（difference） kinds of places， wax-eyes have increased in number. Now they are found all over New Zealand-along the coasts， on the 【7】（island） ， in the bush， on farms and in city gardens. There are 【8】（probable） more wax-eyes in New Zealand than any other kind of birds.

Usually， you see them in groups，【9】（move） very quickly through bushes and trees. Most of the time as they walk along eating es， they make a high twittering noise，【10】 may help them to recognize each other and to keep the group together.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】Directions: Read the following two passages. Fill in each blank with one proper word or the proper form of the given word to make the passage coherent. Make sure that your answers are grammatically correct.

Athens----- the name brings to mind buildings with tall, white columns and statues of Greek gods and goddesses. Museums take visitors back to the time of ancient Greece. When 【1】 (visit) the city, visitors feel like they are in the middle of a history lesson.

The history of Athens is tied to mythology. The god 【2】 came up with the most valuable legacy for humans was to give the city its name. Poseidon and Athena each wanted the honor. Athena produced 【3】 olive tree------ the symbol of peace and wealth. Poseidon offered a strong horse needed for war. The gods decided Athena’s gift would better serve the people, and the city became 【4】 (know) as Athens.

The Acropolis, or “ high city”, stands on a hill overlooking the city. Western civilization’s most important ancient monument was built by Pericles, the leader of Athens from 461-421BC. He spared no expense when he constructed the buildings of the Acropolis. He used only the 【5】 (good) materials, architects and artists. His artists created huge statues of marble (大理石) and covered them 【6】 gold and jewels.

More treasure of ancient Greece lies in the National Archeological Museum. Opened in 1874, the museum contains the best collection of Greek art in the world. It is crammed with treasures ------ more 【7】 visitors can see in a single visit. Visitors can view treasures from all the ancient civilizations that controlled the city 【8】history.

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊答案