10．Last weekend I visited Rome for the first time．I spent three busy days in the capital of Italy，seeing lots of tourist attractions and walking down streets lit by Christmas decorations．There were a lot of things I love about the city．
Rome is one of the most ancient cities in the world and is full of wonderful relics（遺跡）from its distant past．These monuments include the Roman Forum and the vast Coliseum where gladiators used to fight each other until death and hunt animals coming from another country．The ruins of buildings and temples are fascinating．You can't quite believe how old they are．
I studied the masterpieces of the Renaissance period at university and was very excited to see them in real life．I walked around the museum in Vatican City and saw plenty of famous sculptures（雕塑）．The best part of the visit was，without doubt，the Sistine Chapel Ceiling，painted in the early 16th century by Michelangelo．It was so breathtaking that I couldn't tear my eyes away from it．
In Rome，there is a lot of food on offer for tourists but some of it isn't of very good quality．I made an effort to find reliable restaurants to taste the popular meals of the region，like pasta with tomato，onion and bacon．I also loved eating ice cream and hot chocolate under the Christmas lights．
Rome has not only lots of luxury boutiques（精品店）but also plenty of shops that were more in my price range!It was a perfect opportunity to go and buy presents for my family and friends．There was also a Christmas market，where I bought a sparkly decoration for the tree．

24．The underlined word"gladiators"in the 2nd paragraph probably means"D"．
A．a(chǎn)thletes B．butchers C．invaders D．fighters
25．The author found the ruins of buildings and temples fascinating becauseB．
A．they represent Rome's religion
B．they are relics from Rome's distant past
C．you can't help wondering how old they are
D．they include the Roman Forum and the vast Coliseum
26．What is mainly discussed in the 3rd paragraph？C
A．The great museums of Italy．
B．The sculptures in Rome．
C．Art-related activities during the visit．
D．The achievements of the Renaissance period in Italy．
27．When visiting Rome，you should be careful in choosingB．
A．the attractions
B．the food
C．the hotels
D．the luxury boutiques．

分析 短文主要講了作者去羅馬游玩的事跡，并對(duì)羅馬進(jìn)行了介紹．

解答 24．D，詞義猜測(cè)題，根據(jù)畫線詞之后的"used to fight each other until death and hunt animals coming from another country""互相打斗直至死亡"可知該詞意思為"斗士"．故選D．
25．B，細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)第二段中的"full of wonderful relics（遺跡） from its distant past""The ruins of buildings and temples are fascinating"可知這些古建筑很迷人是因?yàn)樗鼈兪且郧肮帕_馬的遺址，故答案選B．
26．C，段落大意題，本段主要介紹的是作者此次游玩羅馬的過(guò)程中涉及藝術(shù)的參觀活動(dòng)．故選C．
27．B，推理判斷題，根據(jù)第四段前兩句中的"In Rome，there is a lot of food on offer for tourists but some of it isn't of very good quality．I made an effort to find reliable restaurants to taste the popular meals of the region…"可知，作者暗示選擇食物時(shí)要特別小心．故選B．

點(diǎn)評(píng) 解答任務(wù)型閱讀理解題，首先對(duì)原文材料迅速瀏覽，掌握全文的主旨大意．因?yàn)殚喿x理解題一般沒(méi)有標(biāo)題，所以，速讀全文，抓住中心主旨很有必要，在速讀的過(guò)程中，應(yīng)盡可能多地捕獲信息材料．其次，細(xì)讀題材，各個(gè)擊破．掌握全文的大意之后，細(xì)細(xì)閱讀每篇材料后的問(wèn)題，弄清每題要求后，帶著問(wèn)題，再回到原文中去尋找、捕獲有關(guān)信息．最后，要善于抓住每段的主題句，閱讀時(shí)，要有較強(qiáng)的針對(duì)性．對(duì)于捕獲到的信息，要做認(rèn)真分析，仔細(xì)推敲，理解透徹，只有這樣，針對(duì)題目要求，才能做到穩(wěn)、準(zhǔn)．

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C．who took reponsiblity  for supporting a family
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D．the lives of three generations of women．

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：普通高等學(xué)校招生2017年全國(guó)統(tǒng)一考試（終極押題卷1）英語(yǔ)試卷 題型：完形填空

We all often deal with people who complain about the failures and troubles of their daily lives.Life seems to be full of______for them.I would like to think such a life nothing______.If there were no problems in your job,then your employer would hire a much______capable person than you to do the things that don't need much thought.In the business world,those who are able to solve______problems are the ones who are the most valuable to the______.

Many times the problems or challenges we face______us to grow and become more capable.The runner who trains for the mile run in the Olympics by running______will have no chance of winning the medal at all.The runner who______by running uphill is far more likely to develop the speed and endurance（耐力）______to win the medal.

The______thing that ever happened to boxer Gene Tunney was that he broke both______in the ring.But at that time his manager felt that he could never again punch（重?fù)簦﹉ard______to be the heavyweight champion. Instead, Tunney decided that he would become a scientific boxer and win the______as a boxer,not a slugger.Boxing historians will tell you that he______one of the best boxers who ever fought.They______will tell you that as a puncher,he would not have had a(n)______against Jack Dempsey,who was considered by many to be the hardest____in heavyweight history.Tunney would never have been champion,______he not had the problem of his broken hands.

The next time you meet with a difficult climb,______or problem,you should______and say, "Here's my chance to grow."

1.A. questions B. problems C. happiness D. sorrow

2.A. normal B. usual C. unusual D. interesting

3.A. more B. little C. less D. most

4.A. difficult B. easy C. small D. little

5.A. employee B. judge C. secretary D. employer

6.A. order B. force C. suggest D. invite

7.A. downhill B. along C. away D. out

8.A. leaves B. waits C. trams D. stands

9.A. needed B. punished C. received D. lost

10.A. worst B. easiest C. fastest D. best

11.A. ears B. eyes C. hands D. feet

12.A. well B. enough C. often D. above

13.A. title B. place C. prize D. praise

14.A. looked after B. developed into C. came up D. concentrated on

15.A. still B. already C. also D. hardly

16.A. right B. chance C. attitude D. life

17.A. worker B. student C. trainer D. hitter

18.A. did B. had C. has D. have

19.A. obstacle B. river C. tree D. hill

20.A. stand B. change C. speak D. smile

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