Question

【題目】I hear many parents saying that their teenage children are rebellious(反叛的)．I wish it were so.At your age you ought to be growing away from your parents.You should be learning to stand on your own two feet.But take a good took at the present rebellion.It seems that teenagers are all taking the same way of showing that they disagree with their parents.Instead of striking out bravely on their own，most of them are trying to seize at one another's hands for safety.

They say they want to dress as they please.But they all wear the same clothes.They set off in new directions in music.But somehow reason for thinking or acting in thus－and－such a way is that the crowd is doing it.They have come out of their cocoon(蠶繭)—into a larger cocoon.

It has become harder and harder for a teenager to stand up against the popularity wave and to go his or her own way.Industry has firmly opened up a teenage market.These days every teenager can learn from newspapers and TV what a teenager should have and be.And many of today's parents have come to award high marks for the popularity of their children.All this adds up to great difficulty for the teenager who wants to find his or her own path.

But the difficulty is worth getting over.The path is worth following.You may want to listen to classical music instead of going to a party.You may want to collect rocks when everyone else is collecting records.You may have some thoughts that you don't care to share at once with your classmates.Well，go to it.Find yourself.Be yourself.Popularity will come—with the people who respect you for who you are.That's the only kind of popularity that really counts.

【1】The writer's purpose in writing this passage is to tell____.

A. readers how to be popular in the world

B. teenagers how to learn to decide things for themselves

C. parents how to control and guide their children

D. people how to understand and respect each other

【2】According to the writer，many teenagers think they are brave enough to act on their own，but，in fact，most of them____.

A. dare not do things

B. have much difficulty in understanding each other

C. are not sure of themselves

D. are very much afraid of getting lost

【3】During the teenage years，one should learn to____.

A. find one's real self

B. become different from others in as many ways as possible

C. get into the right reason and become popular

D. rebel against parents

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】B

【2】C

【3】A

【解析】

本文是一篇說明文。青少年的叛逆很正常但作者認為現(xiàn)在的青少年往往會隨大流而很難實現(xiàn)獨立的有個性的自我。文章是關于反叛期的青少年如何做。

【1】寫作意圖題。根據(jù)最后一段的Well, 可以推知本文的寫作目的是讓青少年作出自己的決定。故選B。

【2】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段的Instead of striking out bravely on their own, 可知根據(jù)作者的說法，許多青少年認為他們有足夠的勇氣獨自行動，但事實上，他們中的大多數(shù)人都不確定自己的身份。故選C。

【3】推理判斷題。根據(jù)文中第一段的At your age you ought to be growing away from your parents. You should be learning to stand on your own two feet.第三段的All this adds up to great difficulty for the teenager who wants to find his or her own path.以及最后一段的But the difficulty is worth getting over.可知作者認為青少年在成長過程中應該找到真正的自我。故選A。

做推理題時，有時需要在弄懂全文意思的基礎上，整合與題目相關的有用信息，綜合起來去推理判斷，確定最佳結論。本題第2小題，根據(jù)第一段的Instead of striking out bravely on their own, 可知根據(jù)作者的說法，許多青少年認為他們有足夠的勇氣獨自行動，但事實上，他們中的大多數(shù)人都不確定自己的身份。故選C。