Dr. Martinez put on a false smile (假笑) as she entered Janet Eslin’s hospital room. She couldn’t let Janet see that she was worried. Yet she had been searching for the cause of Janet’s illness and hadn’t found a clue（線索）.
“How are you feeling today?” Dr. Martinez asked her patient. Janet replied that she felt about the same----terribly uncomfortable.
The doctor tried to get Janet’s mind off her health by talking about Janet’s vacation at Lake Winnow. But Dr. Martinez couldn’t keep her own mind on the conversation. She kept wondering what could be wrong with her patient.
Suddenly Janet’s words interrupted Dr. Martinez’s thoughts: “… the vacation was really perfect, except for the food. The last meal I ate was especially terrible.”
Dr. Martinez quickly snapped back into the conversation, “Janet, when did you eat that meal?” Janet said that it had been the day before yesterday.
“I think we’ve discovered your problem,” Dr. Martinez said as she left. Several hours later, Dr. Martinez was back with the answer. “Janet, the food you ate made you ill. You’re suffering from food poisoning. Now that we know what’s wrong, we can take care of your problem.”
【小題1】What made Janet sick?

A．a(chǎn)n insect biteB．bad food
C．bad waterD．cold weather
【小題2】What is the main idea of the story?
A doctor discovers what made Janet sick.
Dr. Martinez becomes ill.
Janet goes on vacation.
A doctor talks to Janet in the hospital.
【小題3】Where did Janet go on her vacation?
A. She took a trip to the city.
B. She went camping in the mountains.
C. She spent a week at the seashore.
She took a trip to a lake.
【小題4】What does the underlined word “interrupted” mean?
A．talked about
B．told over again
C．broke in while someone was talking
D．never stopped listening to the other person


【小題1】B
【小題2】A
【小題3】D
【小題4】C 

解析試題分析：本文介紹了一位敬業(yè)的醫(yī)生，心系病人，在與病人的交談中找出病因。
【小題1】細(xì)節(jié)題：從文章最后一段的句子：the food you ate made you ill. 可知是因?yàn)樽冑|(zhì)的食物導(dǎo)致的。選B
【小題2】主旨題：從整篇文章故事的發(fā)展和最后一段的句子：“I think we’ve discovered your problem,” Dr. Martinez said as she left 可知是醫(yī)生找到病人的病因。選A
【小題3】細(xì)節(jié)題：從第三段的句子：The doctor tried to get Janet’s mind off her health by talking about Janet’s vacation at Lake Winnow.可知D正確。
【小題4】猜詞題：句意：Janet的話打斷了 Martinez的思緒。選C 
考點(diǎn)：考查故事類(lèi)短文
點(diǎn)評(píng)：故事類(lèi)短文要注意細(xì)節(jié)的理解。把握文章的故事發(fā)展的過(guò)程，這篇文章多以人物的對(duì)話體現(xiàn)故事的概況，抓住對(duì)話的內(nèi)容至關(guān)重要。

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If two scientists at Los Alamos National Laboratory are correct, people will still be driving gasoline-powered cars 50 years from now, giving out heat-trapping carbon dioxide into the atmosphere — and yet that carbon dioxide will not contribute to global warming.

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This process could change carbon dioxide from an unwanted, climate-changing pollutant into a vast resource for renewable fuels. The cycle — equal amounts of carbon dioxide produced and removed — would mean that cars, trucks and airplanes using the synthetic (合成的) fuels would no longer be contributing to global warming.

Although they have not yet built a synthetic fuel factory, or even a small model, the scientists say it is all based on existing technology. “Everything in the concept has been built, is operating or has a close cousin that is operating,” Dr. Martin said.

The Los Alamos proposal does not go against any laws of physics, and other scientists who have independently suggested similar ideas. Dr. Martin said he and Dr. Kubic had worked out their concept in more detail than previous proposals.

There is, however, a major fact that explains why no one has built a carbon-dioxide-to-gasoline factory: it requires a great deal of energy.

According to their analysis, their concept, which would cost about $5 billion to build, could produce gasoline at an operating cost of $1.40 a gallon and would turn economically practical when the price at the pump hits $4.60 a gallon.

Other scientists said the Los Alamos proposal perhaps looked promising but could not evaluate it fully because the details had not been published.

“It’s definitely worth pursuing,” said Martin I. Hoffert, a professor of physics at New York University. “It’s not that new an idea. It has a couple of pieces to it that are interesting.”

67. What is the idea of the project being discussed in the article?

A. Recycling the carbon dioxide from cars back into gasoline.

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C. Using a special liquid solution to absorb carbon dioxide from cars.

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A. Synthetic Fuel.                                 B. Green Freedom.    

C. Renewable Fuel.                                D. Carbon-dioxide-to-gasoline Factory.

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A. Reduction of global warming.            B. Cheaper gasoline for cars.

C. Longer life of cars.                     C. Less pollution of the atmosphere.

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A. Shortage of starting funds.         B. Immature technology involved.

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Hospital emergency rooms treat injured fingers all the time. Without treatment，a bad cut can lead to permanent damage. But how should a person know when a bleeding cut is serious enough to require medical attention? We asked Dr. Martin Brown. Chairman of the department of emergency medicine at Inova Alexandria Hospital in Virginia.   
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Even a cut that does not require medical attention must be kept clean to prevent infection. Small cuts should be cleaned gently with clean water. Use a washcloth to clean the area if the wound is dirty. Dr Brown says cuts should be covered with a clean, dry bandage. 
【小題1】 What does the writer want to tell the readers in the first paragraph? 

A．Hospital emergency rooms always treat injured fingers.
B．A bleeding cut is serious enough to require medical attention.
C．Dr Martin Brown is in charge of Inova Alexandra Hospital.
D．It is important for us to be able to tell how serious a finger cut is.
【小題2】 According to the passage，_____________________.
A．a(chǎn) finger cut without treatment will certainly lead to permanent damage
B．the length of a cut on a finger is more important than the depth
C．a(chǎn) long but not very deep cut often doesn’t need professional attention
D．a(chǎn) short but deep laceration that’s been damaged need professional attention
【小題3】 The underlined word “reattach” in Para. 3 is closest in meaning to ________________.
A．repairB．rebuildC．reconstructD．reconnect
【小題4】 Which of the following statements in NOT true according to the passage?
A．How a wound bleeds can show us how serious the wound could be.
B．Venous bleeding will often stop when we put pressure on the wound.
C．Holding up the hand with a finger cut can reduce the loss of blood.
D．Arterial bleeding should get professional treatment as soon as possible.
【小題5】 The best title of this passage should be ______________________.
A．Hospital Emergency Treatments For Injured Fingers
B．When a Cut Finger Is More Serious Than It Might Seem
C．Serious Finger Cut That Requires Medical Attention
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Hospital emergency rooms treat injured fingers all the time. Without treatment, a bad cut can lead to permanent damage. But how should a person know when a bleeding cut is serious enough to require medical attention? We asked Dr Martin Brown, chairman of the department of emergency medicine at Inova Alexandria Hospital in Virginia.

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Even a cut that does not require medical attention must be kept clean to prevent infection. Small cuts should be cleaned gently with clean water. Use a washcloth to clean the area if the wound is dirty. Dr Brown says cuts should be covered with a clean, dry bandage.

1.What does the writer want to tell the readers in the first paragraph?

A. Hospital emergency rooms always treat injured fingers.

B.A bleeding cut is serious enough to require medical attention

C. Dr Martin Brown is in charge of Inova Alexandria Hospital.

D. It is important for us to be able to tell how serious a finger cut is.

2.According to the passage,         .

A .a finger cut without treatment can lead to permanent damage

B. the length of a cut on a finger is more important than the depth

C. a long but not very deep cut often doesn’t need professional attention

D. a short but deep laceration that has been damaged need professional attention.

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4.Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?

A .How a wound bleeds can show us how serious the wound could be.

B Venous bleeding will often stop when we put pressure on the wound.

C. Holding up the hand with a finger cut can reduce the loss of blood.

D. Arterial bleeding should get professional treatment as soon as possible

5..The best title of this passage should be         .

A. Hospital Emergency Treatments For Injured Fingers

B. When a Cut Finger Is More Serious Than It Might Seem

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C．New type of professionals．               D．Mobile phones．

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A .Call U@ SKUg8 2nite．                B．IM2BZ2CU 2nite．

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Hospital emergency rooms treat injured fingers all the time. Without treatment，a bad cut can lead to permanent damage. But how should a person know when a bleeding cut is serious enough to require medical attention? We asked Dr. Martin Brown. Chairman of the department of emergency medicine at Inova Alexandria Hospital in Virginia.   

First，the medical term for a cut or tear in the skin is a laceration(嚴(yán)重劃破，撕裂傷). Dr. Brown says the length is usually not as important as the depth. He says a long cut on a finger can likely be treated without a visit to a doctor if the wound is not very deep. “If you have a short but deep laceration where there’s been a structure underneath that's been damaged a tendon，a nerve，a blood vessel,”says Martin，“it may, in fact，need professional attention. ”

Some injuries —like a fingertip that gets cut off might even require surgery to repair. That requires a specialist to either file(銼平) down the bone or reattach the fingertip. More often，filing down the bone is what is done because reattaching a fingertip is often not successful.

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Even a cut that does not require medical attention must be kept clean to prevent infection. Small cuts should be cleaned gently with clean water. Use a washcloth to clean the area if the wound is dirty. Dr Brown says cuts should be covered with a clean, dry bandage. 

1. What does the writer want to tell the readers in the first paragraph? 

A．Hospital emergency rooms always treat injured fingers.

B．A bleeding cut is serious enough to require medical attention.

C．Dr Martin Brown is in charge of Inova Alexandra Hospital.

D．It is important for us to be able to tell how serious a finger cut is.

2. According to the passage，_____________________.

A．a(chǎn) finger cut without treatment will certainly lead to permanent damage

B．the length of a cut on a finger is more important than the depth

C．a(chǎn) long but not very deep cut often doesn’t need professional attention

D．a(chǎn) short but deep laceration that’s been damaged need professional attention

3. The underlined word “reattach” in Para. 3 is closest in meaning to ________________.

A．repair

B．rebuild

C．reconstruct

D．reconnect

4. Which of the following statements in NOT true according to the passage?

A．How a wound bleeds can show us how serious the wound could be.

B．Venous bleeding will often stop when we put pressure on the wound.

C．Holding up the hand with a finger cut can reduce the loss of blood.

D．Arterial bleeding should get professional treatment as soon as possible.

5. The best title of this passage should be ______________________.

A．Hospital Emergency Treatments For Injured Fingers

B．When a Cut Finger Is More Serious Than It Might Seem

C．Serious Finger Cut That Requires Medical Attention

D．Keep Finger Cuts Clean to Prevent Serious Infection

 

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