When I was growing up, I had an old neighbor named Dr. Gibbs. He didn’t look like any doctor I’d 36 known. When Dr. Gibbs wasn’t 37 lives, he was planting trees.
The good doctor had some 38 theories on planting trees. He believed in “No pains, no gains”. He never 39 his new trees, which was 40 many people. Once I asked why. He 41 that watering plants spoiled them, and that if you water them, each following tree generation will 42 weaker and weaker. So you have to make things 43 for them. He talked about how watering trees 44 shallow roots, and how trees that weren’t watered had to grow deep roots in 45 of water. I came to understand that he meant deep roots were to be 46 . I planted a couple of trees a few years back and I took good care of them. Two years of 47 has resulted in trees that expect to be waited on hand and foot. Whenever a cold wind blows, they 48 and tremble their branches. Funny things about those trees of Dr. Gibbs’. The lack of water seemed to 49 them in ways comfort and ease never could.
I used to 50 for my sons that their lives will be easy. But 51 I’ve been thinking that it’s time to 52 my prayer. I know my children are going to meet 53 , and I’m praying they will be strong. The prayer for comfort is seldom met. What we need to do is to pray for deep roots, 54 when the winds blow, we won’t be 55 away.
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【解析】文章介紹了一位醫(yī)生種樹的新理論。
1.副詞辨析。A甚至；B曾經(jīng)；C從未；D幾乎不；根據(jù)句意：他不像我曾經(jīng)認(rèn)識的任何一個(gè)醫(yī)生。
2.動詞辨析。由上文Dr. Gibbs和He didn't look like any doctor可知他是個(gè)醫(yī)生，是來救人性命的。
3.形容詞辨析。由下文可知他對于種樹有一些有趣的理論。
4.上下文串聯(lián)。由下文所介紹的他的種樹的理論可知他從不給樹澆水。
5.介詞辨析。beyond 介詞，超過。由下文可知他的做法超過了其他人。
6.動詞辨析。由下文He answered可知作者問他為什么。
7.動詞辨析。根據(jù)句意：由上文的watering plants spoiled them和下文shallow roots可知，他認(rèn)為給樹澆水會使樹木的根扎的很淺，所以會變得越來越弱。
8.上下文串聯(lián)。根據(jù)句意：由上文可知他認(rèn)為應(yīng)該使樹的生長環(huán)境艱苦些，從而刺激樹木生長的更好。
9.短語辨析。make for 導(dǎo)致。根據(jù)上文他的理論和下文how trees that weren't watered had to grow deep roots可知給樹澆水會導(dǎo)致根系很淺。
10.短語辨析。in search of 尋找。由句意可知樹木的根系向下生長來尋找水。
11.動詞辨析。treasure 重視。對于樹木來說深深的根系是非常重要的。
12.名詞辨析。根據(jù)上文的理論可知作者對于樹木的精心照顧導(dǎo)致樹木想要得到盡心盡意的問候。
13.由上文可知，作者種植的樹木比較虛弱，所以當(dāng)刮風(fēng)時(shí)，樹木顫抖。
14.由作者的例子可知缺少水會使根系比較發(fā)達(dá)，從而對樹木有好處。
15.根據(jù)上下文可知，作者過去祈禱兒子們的生活能輕松些
16.副詞辨析。根據(jù)上下文可知，最近作者祈禱的內(nèi)容發(fā)生了改變。
17.動詞辨析。解析同上。
18.由上文的種樹的理論可知，作者知道惡劣的環(huán)境會有利于孩子的成長。
19.上下文串聯(lián)。根據(jù)上下文串聯(lián)
20.由pray for deep roots可知作者認(rèn)為只有將根扎的很深，我們才不會被風(fēng)吹走。
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