【題目】

1People say that the sea is sweet originally.

→The sea ________ ________ ________ ________ sweet originally.

________ ________ ________ ________the sea is sweet originally.

2The newspaper reported that he had been driving while drunk.

→It ________ ________ ________ he had been driving while drunk.

→He ________ __________ ________ ________ ________ ________ while drunk.

3They are said to be researching into the effects of cigarette smoking.

________ ________ ________ they are researching into the effects of cigarette smoking.

________ ________ ________ __________ they ________ ________into the effects of cigarette smoking.

4Some Chinese are fond of using iPhone 6s Plus;Some Chinese are not fond of using iPhone 6s Plus.

________ ________ ________ are fond of using iPhone 6s Plus.

________ ________ are not fond of using iPhone 6s Plus.

5John suggests us going together in one car.

→John suggests that ______ ________ ________ in one car.

→John suggests ________ ________ ________ in one car.

【答案】

1issaidtobeItissaidthat

2was reportedthatwasreportedtohavebeendriving

3People saythatItissaidthatareresearching

4NotallChineseAllChinese

5we gotogetherourgoingtogether

【解析】本題考查It is said / reported that…用法,部分否定和suggest的用法,要掌握住基本結(jié)構(gòu)。

1(1). is (2). said (3). to (4). be (5). It (6). is (7). said (8). that

考查同義句轉(zhuǎn)換。句意:人們說(shuō)海洋最初是甜的。需要轉(zhuǎn)換People say,The sea做主語(yǔ)可以轉(zhuǎn)換成被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),The sea is said to be sweet originally.或用It is said that “據(jù)說(shuō)句型,后加從句,即It is said that the sea is sweet originally.故填(1). is (2). said (3). to (4). be (5). It (6). is (7). said (8). that

2(1). was (2). reported (3). that (4). was (5). reported (6). to (7). have (8). been (9). driving

考查同義句轉(zhuǎn)換。句意報(bào)紙報(bào)道說(shuō)他在喝醉的時(shí)候開(kāi)車。需要轉(zhuǎn)換The newspaper reported,it做主語(yǔ)可以用It is reported that “據(jù)報(bào)道句型后加從句。根據(jù)所給句子此處用過(guò)去時(shí),即It was reported that he had been driving while drunk.或者根據(jù)He做主語(yǔ)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),He was reported to have been driving while drunk.故填(1). was (2). reported (3). that (4). was (5). reported (6). to (7). have (8). been (9). driving

3(1). People (2). say (3). that (4). It (5). is (6). said (7). that (8). are (9). researching

考查同義句轉(zhuǎn)換。句意據(jù)說(shuō)他們正在研究吸煙的影響。需要轉(zhuǎn)換They are said,原句是被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),可以轉(zhuǎn)換成主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),People say that they are researching into the effects of cigarette smoking. 或用It is said that “據(jù)說(shuō)句型,后加從句,即It is said that they are researching into the effects of cigarette smoking.故填(1). People (2). say (3). that (4). It (5). is (6). said (7). that (8). are (9). researching

4(1). Not (2). all (3). Chinese (4). All (5). Chinese

考查同義句轉(zhuǎn)換。句意一些中國(guó)人喜歡使用iPhone 6s Plus;一些中國(guó)人不喜歡使用iPhone 6s Plus.根據(jù)句意可知是部分情況,用部分否定。Not all Chinese are fond of using iPhone 6s Plus.All Chinese are not fond of using iPhone 6s Plus.故填(1). Not (2). all (3). Chinese (4). All (5). Chinese

5(1). we (2). go (3). together (4). our (5). going (6). together

考查同義句轉(zhuǎn)換。句意約翰建議我們一起去同一輛車?疾suggest后加賓語(yǔ)的情況,第一句后加that從句用虛擬語(yǔ)氣,動(dòng)詞用原形。即John suggests that we go together in one car.

也可以用one's doing,John suggests our going together in one car.故填(1). we (2). go (3). together (4). our (5). going (6). together

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