分析 本篇書面表達是一篇實用文,要求寫一封電子郵件,給出的要點較多,只要稍加發(fā)揮想象即可.寫作時需注意以下方面:1)在信的開頭一般要說明寫電子郵件的目的,本文的寫作目的是"希望作他的導游".2)在寫第二部分,即正文時要注意三個要點的表述要詳略得當,應該用適當?shù)倪^渡詞來起到承接作用,以使內容連貫,具有層次感.3)盡量使用多種句式結構來豐富文章語言,比如并列句、復合句和短語等,做到長短句結合.4)因為是講述自己的計劃打算,所以要使用一般將來時.5)要注意字數(shù)和標點符號等.
【亮點說明】本文在結構上采用了經(jīng)典的三段式,符合電子郵件的寫作模式.在結構層次上作者使用了連接詞for one thing,for another 和besides 等使得段落層次清晰,結構分明.在語言方面,作者使用了不定式短語in order to help you learn more about Chinese culture,介詞短語With my help,以及并列句I know that you plan to travel…..and you hope…..as your guide,狀語從句while visiting a senior high school website of New Zealand,賓語從句I'm sure you will have a very perfect holiday here.等多種句式結構,不僅使豐富了文章語言的表達方式,也使文章語言抑揚頓挫,朗朗上口.此外I'd appreciate it if you give me this honor.這一經(jīng)典句子的使用也使文章語言更加委婉禮貌,增加了文章的亮點.
解答 Dear Tom,
Recently,while visiting a senior high school website of New Zealand,I saw the message you posted on it.I know that you plan to travel in Beijing during the summer vacation and you hope to have a Chinese student as your guide.(高分句型)
To make your journey interesting and meaningful,I'm willing to act as your guide.(高分句型)For one thing,I will show you around several great places of interest in Beijing,such as the Forbidden City(or the Palace Museum),the Bird's Nest,the Water Cube and the Great Wall.For another,in order to help you learn more about Chinese culture,I am going to tell you the long history of Beijing.Besides,we'll enjoy some local foods together.With my help,I'm sure you will have a very perfect holiday here.(高分句型)
I am looking forward to your early reply.I'd appreciate it if you give me this honor.(高分句型)
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
點評 應該注意適當增加細節(jié)以使行文連貫,比如適當選用表示因果、遞進、轉折關系的連接詞,使文章流暢、通順,并避免因反復使用句式相同的簡單句而造成的單調感.(1)認真審題,確定體裁. (2)構思要點.根據(jù)題目要求,理解要表達的要點.設計好文章的層次段落,考慮所用時態(tài)、人稱等,把要點串聯(lián)起來,構成文章框架.(3)選詞造句,避難選易.(4)認真檢查,避免錯誤.仔細閱讀全文,查找是否有錯,注意時態(tài)、單詞拼寫、字母大小寫、標點是否有誤,句式是否正確.邏輯是否一致.
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