【題目】根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語(yǔ)法性,在下面空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或詞語(yǔ)的適當(dāng)形式填空,并將答案填入答題卡的相應(yīng)位置。
【1】The topic doesn’t seem boring to me; on the ________, I think it’s very interesting.
【2】You can’t leave the school without your teacher’s ________(permit).
【3】He is very tall and can be easily _______ (spot) in the crowd.
【4】Cindy’s parents died when she was a baby and was _______ (撫養(yǎng)) by her aunt.
【5】He was_______ (lie) on the bed reading when his mother came in.
【6】_______ (look) out of the window, I saw groups of pupils passing by the house.
【7】His three kids are all looking forward to_____ (go) fishing with him.
【8】Please tell me _____ Mo Yan won the Nobel Literature Prize.
【9】This is the city _______ I grew up.
【10】Tom wants to know _______ or not I will come.
【11】Kate asked _____ peach it was.
【12】They came out of the classroom, _______ (talk) with each other loudly.
【13】If she is completely well, she_______ to be back at school today.
【14】I was frightened at ________ I saw just now.
【15】The performer was on the spot when the accident _____ _____ (發(fā)生). (By Lewis)
【答案】
【1】contrary
【2】permission
【3】spotted
【4】brought up
【5】lying
【6】Looking
【7】going
【8】when/why
【9】where
【10】whether
【11】whose
【12】talking
【13】ought/has
【14】what
【15】took place
【解析】
試題分析:主要考查學(xué)生對(duì)句子的理解能力,單詞短語(yǔ)的使用,非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,虛擬語(yǔ)氣以及語(yǔ)法知識(shí)。
【1】考查固定短語(yǔ)。On the contrary相反。句子的意思是:這個(gè)話題看起來(lái)并不無(wú)聊,相反,我認(rèn)為很有趣。故填contrary
【2】考查名詞形式。Without是介詞,介詞后面要加賓語(yǔ)所以要用名詞形式。Permit許可;允許;名詞形式為permission, 故填permission
【3】 考查動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)時(shí)態(tài)。人是被認(rèn)出來(lái)的,所以要用be done的形式,故填spotted
【4】考查被動(dòng)時(shí)態(tài)。撫養(yǎng)bring up; Cindy 被撫養(yǎng)要用過(guò)去分詞形式表被動(dòng),故填brought up
【5】考查進(jìn)行時(shí)。當(dāng)他媽媽進(jìn)來(lái)的時(shí)候他正躺在床上讀書(shū),表示的是動(dòng)作在某一狀態(tài)下正在進(jìn)行所以用進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài),故填lying
【6】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句子的主語(yǔ)是I,故要用主動(dòng)形式,用現(xiàn)在分詞表主動(dòng),故填Looking
【7】考查固定句型。Look forward to doing something 希望做某事。故填going
【8】考查疑問(wèn)詞。When 什么時(shí)候,why為什么。原文及可以表達(dá)“莫言什么時(shí)候得的諾貝爾文學(xué)獎(jiǎng)”也可以表達(dá)“為什么莫言得到諾貝爾文學(xué)獎(jiǎng)”,只要意思通順就可以。故填when/why
【9】考查關(guān)系副詞的使用。這是我長(zhǎng)大的城市,后面是一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句而且不缺成分,所以要用關(guān)系副詞引導(dǎo),故填where
【10】考查連詞的使用。湯姆想知道我是否會(huì)來(lái)。Whether or not 是否。故填whether
【11】考查疑問(wèn)詞的使用。凱特問(wèn)這是誰(shuí)的桃子。Whose誰(shuí)的,修飾名詞peach,故填whose
【12】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句子已經(jīng)有一個(gè)主語(yǔ)了,這里又是主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),所以要用ing形式,故填talking
【13】考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣。如果她已經(jīng)完全好了今天應(yīng)該就能回學(xué)校了。Ought/have to應(yīng)該……,是對(duì)將來(lái)的一個(gè)猜測(cè)。故填ought/has
【14】考查賓語(yǔ)從句。這里是一個(gè)賓語(yǔ)從句缺少賓語(yǔ),因此要用what 做賓語(yǔ)。我剛才看見(jiàn)的東西讓我很害怕,故填what
【15】考查短語(yǔ)的使用。發(fā)生take place, 本句描述的是過(guò)去的事實(shí),故用過(guò)去式。故填took place
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