【題目】短文改錯(cuò)

假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改同桌寫(xiě)的以下書(shū)信。書(shū)信中共有10處錯(cuò)誤,每句最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏詞符號(hào)(︿),并在此符號(hào)下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。

刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(xiàn)(\)劃掉。

修改:在錯(cuò)詞下面劃一橫線(xiàn),并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。

注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;

2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。

To tell you the truth, I didn’t agree with my parents who insist on that I should go to a university in Beijing. I’d like study at a university outside Beijing so that I can live on my own. In that case, I will have to deal with something by myself, that will make me independent from my parents. For example, I will have to wash our own clothes. Besides, I will have more chance to make new friends or to experience a way of life quite differently from that in Beijing. I think my future university life will be more challenging and excited.

【答案】

【1】第1句didn’t---don’t

【2】去掉on

【3】第2句like后加to

【4】第3句something --- everything

【5】that---which,

【6】第4句our---my

【7】第5句chance---chances

【8】or---and

【9】differently---different

【10】第6句excited---exciting

【解析】

試題分析:本文屬于記敘文,作者敘述了到北京之外的地方讀大學(xué)的渴望,可以讓自己更加獨(dú)立,體驗(yàn)不同的生活方式。

【1】第1句didn’t---don’t 考查時(shí)態(tài)。全文都使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)敘述我對(duì)大學(xué)的選擇,所以本句也應(yīng)該使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。

【2】去掉on 考查固定結(jié)構(gòu)。動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)insist on堅(jiān)持....,該短語(yǔ)的后面直接加名詞或代詞做賓語(yǔ),不能接從句,如果接從句,需要?jiǎng)h除on。

【3】第2句like后加to 考查固定結(jié)構(gòu)。短語(yǔ)would like to do sth想要做某事;句意:我想到北京之外的地方讀大學(xué),以便于我能夠獨(dú)立生活。

【4】第3句something --- everything 考查代詞。代詞“anything任何事情”作為動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)deal with的賓語(yǔ),語(yǔ)氣較強(qiáng)。句意:如果那樣,我將不得不靠自己處理任何事情,這會(huì)讓我獨(dú)立,不再依靠父母親。

【5】that---which 考查非限制性定語(yǔ)從句。本句中which指代前面一句話(huà)的內(nèi)容,引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句,在句中做主語(yǔ)。句意:如果那樣,我將不得不靠自己處理任何事情,這會(huì)讓我獨(dú)立,不再依靠父母親。

【6】第4句our---my 考查上下文。本句的主語(yǔ)是I,所以使用物主代詞my修飾own clothes。句意:例如,我不得不洗自己的衣服。

【7】第5句chance---chances 考查名詞單復(fù)數(shù)。本句中名詞“chance機(jī)會(huì)”是可數(shù)名詞,前面有more修飾,說(shuō)明應(yīng)該使用復(fù)數(shù)形式chances。

【8】or---and 考查連詞。句意:而且,我將有更多的機(jī)會(huì)交到新朋友和體驗(yàn)不同于北京的生活方式。上下文之間是并列關(guān)系,所以使用并列連詞and。

【9】differently---different 考查形容詞。形容詞通常在句中做定語(yǔ)修飾名詞,所以本句中形容詞短語(yǔ)different from that in Beijing修飾名詞短語(yǔ)a way of life。

【10】第6句excited---exciting 考查形容詞。形容詞exciting令人興奮的,通常修飾事物;形容詞excited感到興奮的,通常修飾人。本句中使用exciting修飾名詞短語(yǔ)my future university life。

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