分析 文中介紹到:在作者成長的過程中,總是羞于讓別人看見的他和父親在一起.因為父親身材矮小,腿上有嚴(yán)重的殘疾,走路時,為了保持身體平衡還需要作者的攙扶;可是,不管父親內(nèi)心多么地痛苦,卻從不表現(xiàn)出來;盡管他們一起走路時,由于作者缺乏耐心走得很快,而父親的步子總是很慢,所以他們很難相互協(xié)調(diào)起來;但父親總是說,"你走你的,我想法兒跟上你";父親工作很認(rèn)真,他從沒因為生病或是天氣惡劣而耽誤過一天的工作;父親經(jīng)受了屈辱和壓力,但他從不說自己可憐,也從不嫉妒別人的幸運(yùn)和能力;他所期望的是別人的"善心";最后作者表達(dá)了自己對父親的愧疚之情以及當(dāng)他為一些瑣事而抱怨,妒忌別人的好運(yùn),感自己缺乏"善心"時,他就會想起他的父親.通過對以上內(nèi)容的描述,主要表達(dá)了作者對父親的愧疚以及要向父親學(xué)習(xí)做一名有善心的人的愿望.
解答 答案:
56.His father was crippled,short and couldn't keep balance. 細(xì)節(jié)理解題 根據(jù)第一段中"He was severely lame and very short,and when we would walk together,his hand on my arm for balance,people would stare."對作者父親的描述可知,作者怕別人看到他父親腿瘸,個矮,并且自己無法保持平衡;故填His father was crippled,short and couldn't keep balance.
57.Showed his feelings/Told others his feelings. 細(xì)節(jié)推理題 由于第一段中的"If he ever noticed or was bothered,he never let on,nor did he say anything about it."是條件狀語從句,因此在同一條件(如果他注意到或是被打擾了)下,"he never let on"表達(dá)的意思應(yīng)與"nor did he say anything about it."相同或相近,即:他什么也不說;故可推測出,let on的意思應(yīng)是:向別人說出或表達(dá)出自己的感受;故填Showed his feelings/Told others his feelings.
58.He loved his work/He took his work seriously./He was strict in his work. 細(xì)節(jié)理解題 根據(jù)第三段"He went to work sick,and despite bad weather.He almost never missed a day"他從沒因為生病或是天氣惡劣而耽誤過一天的工作,可推測出父親很熱愛他的工作或是他很認(rèn)真地對待自己的工作;故填He loved his work/He took his work seriously./He was strict in his work.
59.He subjected himself to indignity and stress./He never talked about himself as an object of pity/He didn't show any envy of the more fortunate or able. 細(xì)節(jié)理解題 文中第五,六段主要講述了父親擁有一顆善良的心,具體體現(xiàn)在:他經(jīng)受了屈辱和壓力;從不說自己可憐;從不嫉妒別人的幸運(yùn)和能力;故填He subjected himself to indignity and stress./He never talked about himself as an object of pity/He didn't show any envy of the more fortunate or able.
60.To be a man with a good heart. 細(xì)節(jié)推理題 根據(jù)最后一段作者表達(dá)了自己對父親充滿了愧疚之情以及當(dāng)他為一些瑣事而抱怨,妒忌別人的好運(yùn),感自己缺乏"善心"時,他就會想起他的父親,可知作者是想向父親學(xué)做一名有善心的人;故填To be a man with a good heart.
點(diǎn)評 本題主要考查了學(xué)生綜合運(yùn)用英語的能力,尤其是運(yùn)用英語進(jìn)行的概括能力;做本題時,首先要快速瀏覽全文,把握文章主旨大意;其次,根據(jù)問題到相應(yīng)的段落去尋找答案,或歸納概括出主要的內(nèi)容或大意;答題的要求是:回答要準(zhǔn)確簡潔,并且不能超出題目要求的字?jǐn)?shù).
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