Having friends may well keep you healthier and help you deal with stress better. Some studies show that people with close friends have a greater ability to fight disease than people who are alone.

Place friendship in the first place. Find the time to be with friends even if it means letting the lawn go unmoved or the dishes unwashed for a while. When you can’t get together, use the phone to keep in touch.

Open up to close friends. Keeping a deep friendship requires a level of “heartfelt” intimacy (親密). Don’t be afraid to express your inner fears and disappointments. Listen to your friends when they have problems, but offer advice only when it’s wanted. Help raise friends’ self-esteem when they are sad about a job loss, or other such events.

Have different friends for different activities, such as going to the movies,singing in a choir, and joining in a bowling league.

Don’t wait for a friend to ask for helps. When a friend has the flu, offer to go to the store or drive his or her children to their after-school activities.

Never take a friendship for granted. Like a good marriage, friendship needs care and patience. Become a joiner. Find a group that matches your interests.

Talk to strangers. Conversations started in museums, laundry rooms, or bookstores can lead to firm friendship.

Enroll in an adult-education course. A classroom is an ideal place to meet others with similar interests.

1.People with close friends have a ________ ability to fight disease than people who are alone.

A. lessB. greaterC. poorerD. little

2.What we should do to have friends according to the author?

A. Make friendship a priority(頭等大事).

B. Open up to close friends.

C. Never take a friendship for granted.

D. All the above.

3.Which of the statements is TRUE according to the passage?

A. You should have different friends for the same activities.

B. You should wait for a friend to ask a favor.

C. You should avoid talking with strangers in museums, laundry rooms, or bookstores.

D. You should never take a friendship for granted.

4.The underlined word “enroll” in the last paragraph means ________.

A. GiveB. JoinC. GetD. Catch

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科目:高中英語 來源:2016-2017學(xué)年江蘇啟東中學(xué)高二上第二次月考英語卷(解析版) 題型:完成句子

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The back-to-school season is upon us, and once again, parents across the country have loaded their kids’ backpacks up with snack packs and school supplies. It’s a good moment to reflect on what else we should be giving our kids as they head off to school.

American parents are feeling particularly anxious about that question this year. The educational process feels more than ever like a race, one that starts in pre-school and doesn’t end until your child is admitted to the perfect college. Most parents are more worried than they need to be about their children’s grades, test scores and IQ. And what we don’t think about enough is how to help our children build their character—how to help them develop skills like perseverance, optimism, responsibility, and self-control, which together do more to determine success than S.A.T. scores or I.Q.

There is growing evidence that our anxiety about our children’s school performance may actually be holding them back from learning some of these valuable skills. If you’re concerned only with a child’s G.P.A., then you will likely choose to minimize the challenges the child faces in school. With real challenge comes the risk of real failure. And in a competitive academic environment, the idea of failure can be very scary, to students and parents alike.

But experiencing failure is a critical part of building character. Recent research by a team of psychologists found that adults who had experienced little or no failure growing up were actually less happy and confident than those who had experienced a few significant setbacks in childhood. “Overcoming those obstacles,” the researchers assumed, “could teach effective coping skills, help engage social support networks, create a sense of mastery over past adversity, and foster beliefs in the ability to cope successfully in the future.”

By contrast, when we protect our children from every possible failure—when we call their teachers to get an extension on a paper; when we urge them to choose only those subjects they’re good at—we are denying them those same character-building experiences. As the psychologists Madeline Levine and Dan Kindlon have written, that can lead to difficulties in adolescence and young adulthood, when overprotected young people finally confront real problems on their own and don’t know how to overcome them.

In the classroom and outside of it, American parents need to encourage children to take chances, to challenge themselves, to risk failure. In the meantime, giving our kids room to fail may be one of the best ways we can help them succeed.

Back to School: Why Perseverance Is More Important than Good Grades?

Common phenomena

Parents throughout America 1.______ their kids’ backpacks up with snacks and school supplies.

Many American parents don’t 2._______ enough importance to their kids’ character building.

The writer’s 3._________

Parents should pay more attention to their kids’ character building.

Evidence and 4._____ findings

Parents’ anxiety about their kids’ performance may 5. them from learning some valuable skills.

Parents concerned only with a kid’s G.P.A. have a 6. to minimize the challenges the child faces.

Adults who have experienced a few significant setbacks in childhood are 7. and more confident than those who haven’t.

Denying kids character-building experiences can 8. in difficulties in adolescence and young adulthood.

The writer’s suggestions

9.________ kids to be risk-takers.

Give kids room to experience 10.____________.

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科目:高中英語 來源:2016-2017學(xué)年江蘇揚(yáng)州中學(xué)高二上開學(xué)考試英語卷(解析版) 題型:單項(xiàng)填空

The doctor ________ me to spend several days at the seaside, so that I’ll ________ soon.

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Life Lessons

Sometimes Life will send you an experience when you least expect it. Recently, I a little girl when I was shopping.

She was helping her get the items they needed. She was bald (禿頭的) but beautiful,wearing a big smile on her face.

However, she was going through some kind of treatment and was very . I couldn’t help moving near to them and starting a .

“Hi,” I said,“You're and I want you to know, I once had your same .And now look at my hair—it all .”

“See,” her mom said , “It will come back. We just have to be .”

We smiled at one another and continued with our shopping. Then, suddenly the little

girl ran up to me and gave me a big . It caught me off guard but I hugged her back.

This experience left a deep impression on me.

Life treated her unfairly. Her family was being to face any parent's worst nightmare (噩夢) : a child. I can't imagine how hard it is for her parents to life.But they were doing it, and doing it .They were warm and pleasant. They were doing the best they could with the situation they were in. And,isn't that all of us should do? Whatever we meet in our ,we should be optimistic (樂觀的).

I wasn't this lesson when I walked into the store, I don't think I'll forget this family. That's the thing about life. There are lessons all around for us to .Sometimes, you just have to open your eyes and be willing to see and all that is there.

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2.A. friends B. customers C. classmates D. family

3.A. luckily B. frequently C. clearly D. simply

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5.A. plan B. task C. business D. conversation

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7.A. illness B. clothes C. hairstyle D. dream

8.A. stood up B. came back C. went out D. gave in

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11.A. requested B. persuaded C. forced D. invited

12.A. sick B. rude C. lazy D. mean

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14.A. sincerely B. well C. freely D. selflessly

15.A. unfair B. common C. simple D. old

16.A. study B. work C. life D. time

17.A. preparing B. attending C. scheduling D. expecting

18.A. unless B. but C. because D. or

19.A. give B. design C. learn D. teach

20.A. receive B. change C. speak D. improve

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刪除:把多余的詞用斜線〔\〕劃掉。

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2. 簡要介紹本地霧霾情況及給人們生活帶來的危害;

3. 人們已經(jīng)認(rèn)識到霧霾天氣的危害,正采取各種措施減少其發(fā)生。

注意:1.字?jǐn)?shù)100左右;

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Dear Bill:

I’m glad to receive your letter. Thank you for your caring for the weather and my health.

_______________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________

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Tourism wasn’t as important as it is today. In the past, only people with a good deal of money could travel on holidays to other countries. More people travel today than in the past because there is a growing middle class in many parts of the world; that is to say, people now have more money for travel. Special plane fares for tourists make travel less expensive and more attractive than ever before. One person doesn’t travel for the same reason as another. But most people enjoy seeing countries that are different from their own. They also like to meet new people and to taste new food.

Tourism brings many changes in a country and in people’s lives. People build new hotels and restaurants and train native men and women as guides to show visitors interesting places. There’re new nightclubs and other amusements. International tourism is clearly a big business.

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A. boys and girls, men or women, young or old

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A. Travel by air to other countries is much cheaper today.

B. More guides are being trained to show beautiful spots.

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B. People have some trouble in making journey.

C. With the development of tourism, great changes have taken place in many parts in the world.

D. Tourism causes only some changes in clothing.

4.What is the best title of the passage?

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--- You must have spoken to him today.

---- ________, I haven’t.

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