短文改錯(cuò)題。One Sunday last month I go shopping with my friends. Luckily in a crowded store, I had my wallet losing. I was such upset that I almost shouted. I was afraid to tell to my parents the truth. So I went back to school without some money. I didn’t know what to do next. I didn’t eat anything Monday. My roommate Mary found something wrong with me but she asked me about the problem. I told him the truth. Then Mary lent me some money, with that I lived through the terrible week.

 

【答案】

 

 go →went

 Luckily→Unluckily

 losing→lost

 such→so

 tell to my→去掉to

 some→any

 anything ∧Monday →on

 but→and

 him→her

 that→which

【解析】

試題分析：本文敘述了作者在一個(gè)星期天外出購物，因?yàn)樯痰甑娜硕啵恍⌒陌炎约旱腻X包丟了，自己回到了學(xué)校心情不好周一一天沒有吃飯，室友知道這件事后主動把錢借給了她，她度過了最艱難的一周。

 考查動詞時(shí)態(tài)。句意:上個(gè)月一個(gè)星期天我和我的朋友去購物。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語One Sunday last month 應(yīng)該用一般過去式，故用went.

 考查副詞。句意:不幸的是商店里人多，我的錢包丟了，根據(jù)句意可知這是不幸的事，Luckily幸運(yùn)地；unluckily不幸地。故用unluckily.

 考查固定短語。句意:我的錢包被丟了。這里是have sth lost，這里sth與lose之間是被動關(guān)系，故用lost.

 考查連詞。句意:我是如此地不安以致于我?guī)缀跻蠼辛似饋�。這里是連詞so…that，so+形容詞+that；such+a/an+形容詞+名詞+that，故用so.

 考查固定短語。句意:我擔(dān)心我告訴父母實(shí)情。這里tell+sb，故去掉to.

 考查代詞。句意:因此我回到學(xué)校時(shí)，身上沒有錢了。因?yàn)閣ithout后名詞用any.

 考查介詞。句意:周一我什么都沒有吃。在周一應(yīng)該用介詞on.

 考查連詞。句意:我的室友發(fā)現(xiàn)了我有了麻煩并且問我她問我出了什么問題。But表示轉(zhuǎn)折，and表示并列，根據(jù)句意應(yīng)該用and.

 考查代詞。句意:我告訴她實(shí)情。這里上文已經(jīng)有she asked me about the problem 代詞應(yīng)該上下文一致，故用her.

 考查定語從句。句意:然后瑪麗借給我了一些錢，用這些錢我度過了最難熬的一周。這里逗號后是定語從句，先行詞是some money ，關(guān)系詞在從句中做賓語，that不能放在介詞之后，which可以放在介詞之后，故用which.

考點(diǎn)：短文改錯(cuò)。

點(diǎn)評：文中考查了固定短語，連詞、副詞、代詞動詞及定語從句等的用法及意義，需要考生有扎實(shí)的基礎(chǔ)知識。需要會分析復(fù)雜的句子結(jié)構(gòu)進(jìn)而判斷用該詞的什么形式。

 

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