8．-You know the school very well．
-Yeah．I____ here for 15years and I will work another 15years．（　�。�
A．had workedB．was working
C．have been workingD．am working

分析 --你非常了解這個學(xué)校．
--是的．我已經(jīng)在這工作15年了，并且還要再工作15年．

解答 答案：C．根據(jù)I____ here for 15years 可知我已經(jīng)在這里工作了15年，根據(jù)"I will work another 15years"可知我現(xiàn)在正在這個學(xué)校里工作，所以work用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時．故選C．

點評 考查現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時．
現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時與現(xiàn)在完成時的比較：
  1．相同點：
    當(dāng)表示過去發(fā)生且一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的動作時，兩者通用；現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時只是現(xiàn)在完成時的一種強調(diào)時態(tài)而已．如 I have played for half an hour since I began to play tennis．=I have been playing for half an hour since I began to play tennis．
    2．不同點：
   （1）當(dāng)表示過去發(fā)生的動作，已經(jīng)完成，強調(diào)對現(xiàn)在產(chǎn)生的結(jié)果或影響時，只能用現(xiàn)在完成時．如 I have copied these problems．
      （2）當(dāng)使用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時的時候，主句的謂v．要用延續(xù)性動詞；而當(dāng)使用現(xiàn)在完成時的時候，是否使用延續(xù)性動詞，視具體情況而定．
    （3）不能用于進(jìn)行時的動詞（如like，want等） （參考現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時一章），也不能用于現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時．而現(xiàn)在完成時無此限制．如 I have been liking her for a long time．×
         I have liked her for a long time．√

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