Thank you very much. Without your help we ______ car started.
A.didn’t getB.hadn’t gotC.couldn’t getD.couldn’t have got
D

試題分析:考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣:Without your help是隱含的虛擬語(yǔ)氣,相當(dāng)于:If it hadn’t been for your help,是和過去相反的虛擬條件句,主句用情態(tài)動(dòng)詞could+have done,句意:謝謝,沒有你的幫助我們就不能讓汽車啟動(dòng)。選D。
點(diǎn)評(píng):if的虛擬語(yǔ)氣非常重要,簡(jiǎn)要概括如下:1、表示與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反的情況,從句:If主語(yǔ)+過去時(shí)(Be動(dòng)詞用were);主句:主語(yǔ)+should/would/could/might+do: 2、表示與過去事實(shí)相反的情況,從句:If主語(yǔ)+had+done;主句:主語(yǔ)+should/would/could/might+have done 3、表示對(duì)將來情況的主觀推測(cè),從句:①if+主語(yǔ)+were to do②if+主語(yǔ)+should+do ③if+主語(yǔ)+did(動(dòng)詞過去式)/were ;主句:主語(yǔ)+should/would/could/might+do,這句話是隱含的if虛擬語(yǔ)氣的句子,如without,but for等,都是這個(gè)用法。
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