15.Get a Thorough Understanding of Oneself
In all one's life time,it is oneself that one spends the most time being with or dealing with.(36)D
When you are going upwards in life you tend to overestimate(高估) yourself.It seems that everything you seek for is within your reach.(37)F It's likely that you think it wise for yourself to stay away from the outer world.Actually,to get a thorough understanding of oneself,you may as well keep the following tips in mind.
Gain a correct view of oneself.You may look forward hopefully to the future but be sure not to expect too much,for dreams can never be fully realized.You may be courageous to meet challenges but it should be clear to you where to direct your efforts.(38)G
Self-appreciate.Whether you compare yourself to a high mountain or a small stone,you represent a state of nature.(39)AIf you earnestly(誠摯地) admire yourself you'll have a real sense of self-appreciation.
(40)BIn time of anger,do yourself a favor by releasing(釋放) it in a quiet place so that you won't be hurt by its flames; in time of sadness,do yourself a favor by sharing it with your friends so as to change a bad mood into a cheerful one; in time of tiredness,do yourself a favor by getting a good sleep.
Get a full control of one's life.Then one will find one's life full of color and flavor.

A.It has its own value.
B.Do oneself a favor when it's needed.
C.Do yourself a favor when you resist the attack of illness.
D.But it is precisely oneself that one has the least understanding of.
E.Especially if it is well within your reach,you are just too blind to see it.
F.When you are going downhill you tend to underestimate yourself.
G.So long as you have a perfect knowledge of yourself,there won't be difficulties you can't overcome.

分析 文章講述了對自己要有深刻的認(rèn)識和了解,這樣你的人生才會充滿色彩.

解答 36.D   37.F    38.G    39.A   40.B
36.D   上下文語境.根據(jù)前句it is oneself that one spends the most time being with or dealing with一個人花時間最多是和自己在一起,但是最不了解的也是自己,故選D,起到承上啟下的作用.
37.F    語境題.根據(jù)該段第一句話When you are going upwards in life you tend to overestimate(高估) yourself提到going upwards,所以下句應(yīng)該對應(yīng) going downhill,故選F.
38.G    細(xì)節(jié)題,根據(jù)該段的小標(biāo)題Gain a correct view of oneself對自己要有正確的認(rèn)識,選項里只要你對自己有正確的認(rèn)識就可以解決所遇到的問題,故選G.
39.A   細(xì)節(jié)題.根據(jù)Whether you compare yourself to a high mountain or a small stone,you represent a state of nature無論你把自己當(dāng)做高山還是小石頭,你都代表是一種天性,都有自己的價值,故選A.
40.B 細(xì)節(jié)題.根據(jù)In time of anger,do yourself a favor by releasing(釋放) it in a quiet place so that you won't be hurt by its flames建議我們在生氣時,讓自己釋放,故選B.

點評 考察學(xué)生的推理判斷能力和聯(lián)系上下文的能力,在做推理判斷題不要以個人的主觀想象代替文章的事實,要根據(jù)文章事實進(jìn)行合乎邏輯的推理判斷.此類的填空題一定要聯(lián)系上下文,根據(jù)上下文的內(nèi)容加上自己的理解,再作出正確的判斷.

練習(xí)冊系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解

5.Last year my summer holiday was spoiled by my bringing along a modern convenience that was too convenient for my own good:the iPad.Instead of looking at nature,I checked my e-mail.Instead of paddling a small boat,I followed my Twitter feed(推特簡訊).Instead of reading great novels,I stuck to reading four newspapers each morning.I was behaving as if I were still in the office.My body was on vacation,but my head wasn't.
    So this year I made up my mind to try something different:withdrawal from the Internet.I knew it wouldn't be easy,since I'm bad at self-control.But I was determined.I started by giving the iPad to my wife.
    The cellphone signal at our house was worse than in the past,making my attempts at cheating an experience in frustration.I was trapped,forced to go through with my plan.Largely breaking away from e-mail,Twitter and my favorite newspaper websites,I had few ways to connect to the world except for the radio-and how much radio can one listen to,really?I had to do what I had planned to do all along:read books.
    This experience has had a happy ending.With determination and the strong support of my wife,I won in my vacation struggle against the Internet,realizing finally that it was I,not the iPad,that was the problem.I knew I had won when we passed a Starbucks and my wife asked if I wanted to stop to use the Wi-Fi."I don't need it,"I said.
    However,as we return to post-vacation life,a harder test begins:Can I continue when I'm back at work?
    There are times when the need to know what's being said right now is great.I have no intention of giving up my convenience completely.But I hope to resist the temptation to check my e-mail every five minutes,which leads to checking my Twitter feed and a website or two.
I think a vacation is supposed to help you rest your brain to become more productive.Here I hope this one worked.
1.What do we know about the author's last summer vacation?C
A.He was determined to enjoy the beautiful view.
B.His iPad ruined his plan of finishing a great novel.
C.He hated himself for acting as if he were working on vacation.
D.He felt satisfied that he had stuck to his usual timetable.
2.When back at work,the author will probably choose toA.
A.keep control of when and how to use the Internet   
B.continue to road more and more books
C.stay away from the Internet for ever               
D.stop checking what is being said right now completely
3.What is the author's opinion of a great vacation in the passage?C
A.A vacation is having nothing to do but read all day.
B.A vacation proves that a life of pleasure is overvalued.
C.A vacation means a change of pace to make one more creative.
D.A vacation is a period of time to do whatever one wishes to.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:填空題

6.It d oesn't seem ugly to me; on thecontrary(相反的),I think it's rather beautiful.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:信息匹配

3.How to Relieve Exam Stress
Exam time is here and stress levels are up.You're stuck indoors hitting the books,writing papers,and preparing projects.With the importance of exams,it is understandable that you feel stressed.When faced with something stressful,your body reacts.(33)B
Yes.You Can!
Believe in yourself that you can pass the exam.Don't focus on how bad it would be for you if you performed poorly.Instead,focus on how good it would be when you did well.
(34)G Don't let it get into a panic,though.Just c1ose your eyes and take long slow breaths.Doing so will calm your nerves and help you get back your focus.
(35)C
Research has shown that cramming at the last minute for exams is not efficient.It only adds more stress to your body and mind by lack of sleep and poor nutrition.
Instead of cramming,review your notes,read or do what you would normally do for a test.You have already mastered all the knowledge you need.So try to get a good night's sleep.A rested body and a sharp mind will put you in a good state.
Keep a Normal Life
One of the best ways you can relieve the stress of exams is to keep a normal life.After studying you should reward yourself.(36)EIt will do wonders to relieve your stress,but be sure to get back in time and get a good night's sleep.
(37)F
Food is energy for the brain,so be sure to eat well.Energy drinks are NOT food.Try brain foods such as bananas,other fruits and foods high in carbon.
Exercise is also a great way to relieve stress.Shooting basketball with friends or working out at the gym will help raise your energy and reduce stress.Even a walk around campus will raise your energy level.

A.They will be over soon!
B.You just need to understand this is a normal reaction and take steps to deal with it.
C.Don't Cram for Exams
D.You can build your body in various ways.
E.Go out with friends to get a good meal.
F.Eat Well and Exercise
G.It's normal to feel nervous before and during an exam.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:信息匹配

10.Critical Reading
Critical reading applies to non-fiction writing in which the author puts forth a position or seeks to make a statement.Critical reading is active reading.(36)E.Here are the things you should do to be a critical reader.
•Consider the context of what is written.
You may be reading something that was written by an author from a different cultural context than yours.Or,you may be reading something written some time ago in a different time context than yours.(37)G.
•Question opinions made by the author.
Don't accept what is written at face value.(38)C.Look for facts,examples,and statistics that provide support.Also,look to see if the author has involved the work of authorities.
•(39)A.
Assumptions are whatever the author must believe is true in order to propose opinions.However,in many cases,you must read carefully in order to identify any indirect assumption.Once you identify an assumption,you must decide whether or not the assumption is valid.
•Evaluate the sources the author uses.
In doing this,be certain that the sources are credible as well as relevant.(40)D.For example,studies done by Einstein in the early 20th century may not be appropriate if the writer is discussing the current state of knowledge in physics.

A.Analyze assumptions made by the author
B.What is written may very well reflect the author's position
C.Before accepting it,be certain that the author provides abundant support for any view made
D.Look to see that what is written is consistent with what others have written about the subject
E.It involves questioning,evaluating and forming your own ideas about what the author is saying
F.Moreover,if the author is writing about a subject in its current state,be sure that the sources are current
G.In either case,you must take into account any differences between your values and attitudes and the author's.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解

20.What makes one person more intelligent than another?What makes one person a genius,like the brilliant Albert Einstein,and another person a fool?Are people born intelligent or stupid,or is intelligence the result of where and how you live?These are very old questions and the answers to them are still not clear.
We know,however,that just being born with a good mind is not enough.In some ways,the mind is like a leg or an arm muscle.It needs exercise.Mental (done with the mind) exercise is particularly important for young children.Many child psychologists(心理學(xué)家) think that parents should play with their children more often and give them problems to think about.The children are then more likely to grow up bright and intelligent.If,on the other hand,children are left alone a great deal with nothing to do,they are more likely to become dull and unintelligent.
Parents should also be careful with what they say to young children.According to some psychologists,if parents are always telling a child that he or she is a fool or an idiot,then the child is more likely to keep doing silly and foolish things.So it is probably better for parents to say very positive (helpful) things to their children,such as"That was a very clever thing you did."or"You are such a smart child."
10.The words"intelligent"and"brilliant"in the first paragraph probably meanAwhile"dull"in the second paragraph meansA.
A.bright and splendid; slow in thinking and understanding
B.pretty and handsome; ordinary-looking
C.great and important; common
D.hopeful and helpful; careless
11.According to the context we can guess that a genius isCwhile an idiot isC.
A.a(chǎn) normal person; a funny person
B.a(chǎn) strong person; a weak person
C.a(chǎn) highly i ntelligent person; a foolish or weak-minded person
D.a(chǎn) famous person; an ordinary person
12.A personDis more likely to become a genius.
A.whose parents are clever
B.often thinking about difficult problems
C.often helped by his parents and teachers
D.born with a good brain and putting it into active use.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:填空題

7.Easy Ways to Keep Your Brain Sharp
        Everyone is forgetful,but as we get older,we start to feel like our brains are slowing down a bit and that can be a very annoying thing.(36)FRead on for some suggestions worth trying.
1.(37)A        People who regularly made plans and looked forward to future events had a 50 percent reduced chance of Alzheimer's disease (早老性癡呆癥),according to a recent study.(38)ESomething as simple as setting a goal to have a weekly coffee date with a friend will do.There's evidence that people who have a purpose in life or who are working on long or short-term goals appear to do better.In other words,keep your brain looking forward.
2.Go for a walk.
        Mildly raised glucose (葡萄糖) levels can harm the area of the brain that helps you form memories and physical activity can help get blood glucose down to normal levels.In fact,exercise produces chemicals that are good for your brain.(39)G    3.Learn something new.
Take a Spanish class online,join a drawing club,or learn to play cards.A study found that mental stimulation (刺激) limits the weakening effects of aging on memory and the mind.But the best thing for your brain is when you learn something new and are physically active at the same time.(40)COr learning gardening.with your friends.
A.Focus on the future.
B.This can be especially harmful to the aged.
C.It should be something like going dancing
D.So take a few minutes each day to do some reading.
E.But don't worry if your schedule isn't filled with life-changing events.
F.Luckily,research shows there is a lot you can do to prevent those moments.
G.In other words,when you take care of your body,you take care of your brain.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:填空題

4.幽默,滑稽n.humor.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解

5.In 1977,a dead author of detective stories saved the life of a 19-month-old baby in a most unusual way.The author was Agatha Christie,one of the most successful writers of detective stories in the world.
In June 1977,a baby girl became seriously ill in Qatar,near Saudi Arabia.Doctors were unable to find out the cause of her illness with confidence,so she was sent to Hammersmith Hospital in London.She was then only semi-conscious and on the"Dangerously Ill"list.A team of doctors hurried to examine the baby only to discover that they,too,were confused by the very unusual symptoms (癥狀).While they were discussing the baby's case,a nurse asked to speak to them.
"Excuse me,"said Nurse Marsha Maitlan,"but I think the baby is suffering from thallium (鉈) poisoning."
"What makes you think that?"Dr.Brown asked."Thallium poisoning is extremely rare."
"A few days ago,I was reading a novel called A Pale Horse by Agatha Christie,"Nurse Maitlan explained."In the book,somebody uses thallium poison,and all the symptoms are described.They're exactly the same as the baby's."
"You're very thoughtful and you may be right,"another doctor said."We'll carry out some tests and find out whether it's thallium or not."
Tests showed that the baby had indeed been poisoned by thallium,a rare metallic substance used in making special glass.Once they knew the cause of the illness,the doctors were able to give the baby the correct treatment.She soon recovered and was sent back to Qatar.Later it was reported that the poison might have come from an insecticide (殺蟲劑) used in Qatar.
33.The one who first suggested the correct cause of the baby's illness wasB.
A.a(chǎn) doctor in Qatar    
B.Nurse Maitlan
C.Dr.Brown         
D.Agatha Christie
34.The baby was sent to London becauseD.
A.she was born there
B.the hospitals in Qatar were full at that time
C.she was the daughter of a doctor in London
D.the Qatar doctors were not sure whether they could cure her
35.As far as we can tell from the passage,Agatha ChristieA.
A.had never met this baby
B.had spent a long time studying the baby's case
C.visited the baby in the hospital at Hammersmith
D.gave Nurse Maitlan some advice on the phone.

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊答案