My brother and I were brought up in a town in Scotland. Our father was a struggling , but I always knew he was . He never criticized us, but used to bring out our best. He’d say, “If you pour water on flowers, they flourish. If you don’t give them water, they die.” I as a child I said something about somebody, and my father said, “ time you say something unpleasant about somebody else, it’s a reflection of you.” He explained that if I looked for the best people, I would get the best .From then on I’ve always tried to the principle in my life and later in running my company.
Dad’s also always been very . At 15, I started a magazine. It was a great deal of my time, and the headmaster of my school gave me a :stay in school or leave to work on my magazine.
I decided to leave, and Dad tried to sway me from my decision, any good father would. When he realized I had made up my mind, he said, “Richard, when I was 23, my dad me to go into law. And I’ve __regretted it. I wanted to be a biologist, _ I didn’t pursue my .You know what you want. Go fulfill it.”
As turned out, my little publication went on to become Student, a national for young people in the U.K.My wife and I have two children, and I’d like to think we are bringing them up in the same way Dad me.
1.A. biologist B. lawyer C. managerD. gardener
2.A. strictB. honestC. learnedD. special
3.A. powerB. courageC.praiseD. warmth
4.A. thinkB. rememberC. imagineD. guess
5.A. unkind B. unnecessaryC. unimportantD. unusual
6.A. Another B.Any C. SomeD. Other
7.A. onB. at C. in D. about
8.A. in caseB. in returnC. by chanceD. by turns
9.A. reviseB. setC. review D. follow
10.A. serious B. experienced C. understandingD. demanding
11.A. keeping upB. making upC. picking upD. taking up
12.A. suggestionB. decisionC. choiceD. notice
13.A. andB. even ifC.as D. as if
14.A. persuaded B. allowedC. helped D. suggested
15.A. almostB. neverC. seldomD. always
16.A. but B. ratherC. forD. therefore
17.A. promise B. task C. dream D. belief
18.A. thisB. itC. heD. that
19.A. magazine B. newspaperC. programD. project
20.A. controlledB. raised C. remindedD. comforted
1.B
2.D
3.C
4.B
5.A
6.B
7.C
8.B
9.D
10.C
11.D
12.C
13.C
14.A
15.D
16.A
17.C
18.B
19.A
20.B
【解析】
試題分析:父親是一名勤奮的律師,他對孩子們從來不指責(zé)批評,而是用自己獨(dú)特的教育方式去引導(dǎo)孩子們,讓孩子們?nèi)グl(fā)現(xiàn)別人身上閃光的地方,從而培養(yǎng)自己的優(yōu)秀品質(zhì)。對于孩子們的夢想,父親也給予理解和支持,在本文中作者通過回憶表達(dá)了對父親的感激之情。
1.. B.名詞辨析。A. 生物學(xué)家;B. 律師;C. 經(jīng)理;D. 園藝師。從下文“my dad persuaded me to go into law”可知作者的父母親從事的是法律工作,應(yīng)該是一個律師,答案選B。
2.. D.形容詞辨析。A.嚴(yán)格的;B. 誠實(shí)的;C. 博學(xué)的;D. 特別的。根據(jù)上下文可知父親雖是一個為生計而奮斗的律師,但他對孩子們從不批評,而是贊揚(yáng),通情達(dá)理并且允許作者棄學(xué)辦雜志,所以作者說父親教育孩子的方式卻很特別,選D,其他選項(xiàng)不符合語境。
3. C.名詞辨析。A.力量;B. 勇氣;C.表揚(yáng);D. 溫暖。前一句說他從不批評我們,后一句用but進(jìn)行轉(zhuǎn)折,顯然要選的詞應(yīng)該與criticize詞義相反,故選C。
4.. B.動詞辨析。A. 思考,認(rèn)為;B. 記得;C想象;D. 猜想。從情理可知對于小時候說過的話作者只是記得,而不是認(rèn)為的,也不是想像或猜想。故答案選B。
5..A .形容詞辨析。A. 不友好的; B. 不必要的;C.不重要的;D. 不尋常的。根據(jù)下文you say something unpleasant about somebody else判斷作者說了令人不愉快的話,由此判斷要選的詞與unpleasant同義, unkind“使人不愉快的,苛刻的”,故答案選A。
6.A. 另一個;B.任何; C. 一些;D.其他的。由情理可知人們?nèi)魏螘r候說別人不好的話,都是自己內(nèi)心或品質(zhì)的反映,故答案選B。
7.A在……之上;B. 在;C.在……內(nèi); D. 關(guān)于。從語境判斷父親教育作者要去發(fā)現(xiàn)或者尋找別人身上最好的東西,on強(qiáng)調(diào)物體的表面,而in則側(cè)重內(nèi)在,故答案選C
8.. B.短語辨析。A.以防萬一; B. 作為回報;C.碰巧;D. 輪流,依次。根據(jù)上下文可知父親認(rèn)為如果去發(fā)現(xiàn)別人身上最好的東西,那么反過來別人的品質(zhì)也會影響到自己,答案選B。句意:如果你從別人身上尋找最好的東西,那么同樣你也會得到最好的東西。
9.A. 修訂;B.設(shè)置;C. 復(fù)習(xí);D. 遵循。從語境判斷作者聽從了父親的建議,follow the principle“遵循這一原則”,故答案選D。
10.A.嚴(yán)重的;B. 有經(jīng)驗(yàn)的; C. 諒解的,通情達(dá)理的;D. 要求。從下文父親最終允許“我”棄學(xué)辦雜志看,父親是通情達(dá)理、善解人意的,故答案選C,其他不符合語境。
11. D.動詞短語辨析。A.繼續(xù),維持;B.編造,組成; C.撿起,接收(節(jié)目),接人等;D.占據(jù)(時間或空間)。根據(jù)情理判斷辦雜志會占去作者很多的時間,故答案選D。
12.A.建議;B. 決定;C. 選擇;D. 通知。從下文“stay in school or leave to work on my magazine”可知校長讓我作出一個選擇,答案選C。
13.A.并且;B. 即使;C.因?yàn)椋?D仿佛。根據(jù)上下文內(nèi)容判斷前后句是因果關(guān)系,故答案選C。句意:因?yàn)槿魏我晃桓赣H都會這樣。
14.A. 說服;B.允許;C.幫助;D.建議。從下文可知父親后悔遺憾他沒能去實(shí)現(xiàn)自己的夢想,由此推斷父親的父親已經(jīng)成功地說服了父親從事法律行業(yè),故答案選A。
15.A. 幾乎;B.從不;C.很少;D. 總是。因?yàn)楦赣H的夢想是成為一個“biologist,”卻被說服當(dāng)了一個“l(fā)awyer”,所以父親在這里表達(dá)的意思是他總是因此而后悔遺憾,故答案選D。
16. A詞語辨析。.A但是;B.而不是;C. 因?yàn);D. 因此。上句提到自己曾經(jīng)想當(dāng)biologist,而根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容可知父親沒有實(shí)現(xiàn)自己的夢想,所以前后句之間應(yīng)為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,故選A。
17.. C.名詞辨析。A. 承諾; B. 任務(wù); C. 夢想;D. 信念。父親本來想當(dāng)一個生物學(xué)家,但是結(jié)果在家長的勸說下成了一名律師,由此可知他沒有去追隨自己的夢想,故答案選C。
18.A.這個;B.這,那,它;C.他;D. 那個。固定結(jié)構(gòu):as it turned out “結(jié)果是,正如結(jié)果那樣”,it 代替后面的那句話,答案選B。
19.. A.名詞辨析。A.雜志;B報紙;C.程序;D項(xiàng)目,計劃t。根據(jù)前文已提到的At 15, I started a magazine. 判斷答案選A。
20.A. 控制;B. 撫養(yǎng),飼養(yǎng);C. 提醒;D.安慰。從語境判斷作者對于父親的教育方式非常感激并欣賞,所以他也想用父親培養(yǎng)他的方式去培養(yǎng)自己的孩子們。而且根據(jù)the same way判斷空格處要選的詞應(yīng)該與bring up 同義,故選B。
考點(diǎn):考查故事類短文閱讀。
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