My wife passed away seven and a half years ago, and I went through a huge depression (消沉), the worst time in my life. I even wanted to end my life. I continued to work as a small-town doctor at my medical clinic in Kilauea, Hawaii. My kids had gone to live on the mainland, and I was alone. On a family trip, we turned on the TV and saw the second plane crash into the World Trade Center. I said to my kids, “I’m going to Afghanistan.” International Medical Corps sent me to set up 20 clinics in some provinces where people had no health care. Eventually, the clinics were serving 27,000 patients a month. I had such a sense of accomplishment, a sense of purpose. My depression went completely away.
I go wherever disasters strike: Indonesia after the tsunami, Pakistan after the earthquake. I was just in Kenya. After their presidential election, at least a thousand people were killed and hundreds of thousands were forced out. We set up mobile clinics in an area with 19,000 refugees (難民). Measles broke out, one of the biggest killers of kids in refugee camps, and it spread like wildfire. Water and medical equipment were also problems.
When my wife passed away, I thought my life was done. But really, it was just getting started. At the end of her life, my wife fell into a coma (昏迷). I held her head in my hands and told her of all the places we would visit, the exciting adventures we would have. I think about this moment many times during my “adventures”. I did not know then how prophetic (先知的) those words would be. She is with me still.
小題1:The first country where the author provided people with medical care is _____
A．IndonesiaB．PakistanC．KenyaD．Afghanistan
小題2:The underlined word “Measles” in Paragraph 2 probably refers to ____
A．a(chǎn) kind of fireB．a(chǎn) kind of polluted waterC．a(chǎn) kind of medicineD．a(chǎn) kind of disease
小題3:The author and his wife ______.
A．experienced a lot of exciting adventures
B．loved each other very much
C．lived on the mainland
D．would travel to many places together
小題4:From this passage we know that the author _____
A．is a famous doctorB．got over his wife’s death
C．is always in depressionD．experienced many disasters
小題5:Which of the following word can best describe the story in this passage?
A．Sad.B．Exciting.C．Inspiring.D．Disastrous.

小題1:D
小題2:D
小題3:B
小題4:B
小題5:C

試題分析：文章主要介紹了阿拉斯加成為美國(guó)一個(gè)州的過(guò)程。從美國(guó)人購(gòu)買(mǎi)該州到分析黃金和各種資源都有了清楚地介紹。
小題1:細(xì)節(jié)題：根據(jù)第一段種“I’m going to Afghanistan”我要去阿富汗。故選D。
小題2:推理題：根據(jù)第二段“one of the biggest killers of kids in refugee camps”食難民營(yíng)里的孩子最大殺手之一，可知這種東西可致命，根據(jù)常理可知難民營(yíng)里最怕的是傳染性的疾病。故選D。
小題3:推理題：根據(jù)第一段中“My wife passed away seven and a half years ago, and I went through a huge depression (消沉), the worst time in my life. I even wanted to end my life”可知作者在妻子過(guò)世后非常消沉，甚至一度想要自殺，由此可知作者非常愛(ài)他的妻子。故選B。
小題4:推理題：閱讀文章后可知作者在非常愛(ài)他的妻子，以至于在妻子過(guò)世后一度想自殺，但在參加國(guó)際醫(yī)療服務(wù)之后，在許多貧困落后或戰(zhàn)亂國(guó)家為難民們服務(wù)過(guò)程中實(shí)現(xiàn)了要和妻子一起到處旅行的探險(xiǎn)的諾言，感覺(jué)到時(shí)刻與妻子是在一起的，沒(méi)有分開(kāi)過(guò)。由此可知作者已經(jīng)順利度過(guò)了妻子過(guò)世的悲傷期。故選B。
小題5:主旨題：閱讀文章可知作者度過(guò)失去妻子的悲傷期，找到人生新的意義，給人帶來(lái)積極向的感覺(jué)。故選C。
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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

(2013·高考陜西卷，D)About 30 years ago，I left Cuba for the United States with my son.After getting settled finally in Brunswick，New Jersey，I enrolled(注冊(cè)) my son in kindergarten.Several weeks later，my son’s teacher asked me to meet him at his office.
In the teacher’s office，and exchange of greetings was followed by his questions：“Is your son mentally retarded(弱智的)？Does he suffer from any kind of mental disability？”
Was he talking about my wonderful Scola? NO，no，it can’t be.What a helpless，lonely moment！I told him that Scola was a quiet，sweet little boy，instead.I asked him why he was asking me all these questions.
My son could not follow the teacher’s directions，he told me，and thus，Scola was disrupting the class，Didn’t he know my son did not speak English yet?
He was angry；“Why hasn’t your son been taught to speak English? Don’t you speak English at home？”
No，I didn’t speak English at home，I replied.I was sure my son would learn English in a couple of months，and I didn’t want him to forget his native language.Well，wrong answer！What kind of person would not speak in English to her son at home and at all times? “Are you one of those people who come to this country to save dollars and send them back to their country，never wanting to be a part of this society？”
Needless to say，I tried to tell him I was not one of “those people”．Then he told me the meeting was over，and I left.
As I had expected，my son learned to speak English fluently before the school year was over.He went on to graduate from college and got a job，earning close to six figures.He travels widely and leads a well­adjusted，contented life.And he has benefited from being bilingual(雙語(yǔ)的)。
Speaking more than one language allows people to communicate with others；it teaches people about other cultures and other places—something very basic and obviously lacking in the“educator”I met in New Jersey.
小題1:The teacher asked the author to his office________.
A．to discuss Scola’s in­class performance
B．to get Scola enrolled in kindergarten
C．to find a language partner for Scola
D．to work out a study plan for Scola
小題2:What does the underlined word“disrupting” in Paragraph 4 probably mean?
A．Breaking B．Following
C．Attending D．Disturbing
小題3:The author’s attitude towards being bilingual may best be described as________.
A．critical     B．casual
C．positive D passive
小題4:This text is likely to be selected from a book of________.
A．medicine     B．education
C．geography D history

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：完形填空

We have been driving in fog all morning，but the fog is lifting now.The little seaside villages are ____，one by one.“There is my grandmother's house，” I say，____ across the bay to a shabby old house.
I am in Nova Scotia on a pilgrimage(朝圣) with Lise，my granddaughter，seeking roots for her，retracing(追溯) ____ memory for me.Lise was one of the mobile children，____ from house to house in childhood.She longs for a sense of ____，and so we have come to Nova Scotia where my husband and I were born and where our ancestors ____ for 200 years.
We soon ____ by the house and I tell her what it was like here，the memories ____ back，swift as the tide(潮水)．
Suddenly，I long to walk again in the ____ where I was once so gloriously a child.It still ____ a member of the family，but has not been lived in for a while.We cannot go into the house，but I can still walk ____ the rooms in memory.Here，my mother ____ in her bedroom window and wrote in her diary.I can still see the enthusiastic family ____ into and out of the house.I could never have enough of being ____ them.However，that was long after those childhood days.Lise ___ attentively as I talk and then says，“So this is where I ____；where I belong.”
She has ____ her roots.To know where I come from is one of the great longings of the human ____.To be rooted is “to have an origin”．We need ____ origin.Looking backward，we discover what is unique in us；learn the ____ of “I”．We must all go home again—in reality or memory.
小題1:
A．a(chǎn)ppearingB．movingC．exposingD．expanding
小題2:
A．referringB．travellingC．pointingD．coming
小題3:
A．sharedB．shortC．freshD．treasured
小題4:
A．passedB．raisedC．movedD．sent
小題5:
A．homeB．dutyC．realityD．relief
小題6:
A．builtB．livedC．remainedD．explored
小題7:
A．catch upB．pull upC．step downD．come down
小題8:
A．fallingB．turningC．rushingD．bringing
小題9:
A．yardB．villageC．roomD．house
小題10:
A．a(chǎn)dapts toB．a(chǎn)ppeals toC．belongs toD．occurs to
小題11:
A．a(chǎn)crossB．throughC．a(chǎn)longD．past
小題12:
A．layB．playedC．stoodD．sat
小題13:
A．marchingB．lookingC．breakingD．pouring
小題14:
A．betweenB．withC．nearD．behind
小題15:
A．wondersB．listensC．reactsD．a(chǎn)grees
小題16:
A．beganB．grewC．studiedD．stayed
小題17:
A．deepenedB．recognizedC．a(chǎn)cceptedD．found
小題18:
A．heartB．rightsC．interestD．behaviors
小題19:
A．oneB．itsC．thatD．every
小題20:
A．meaningB．expressionC．connectionD．background

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

“I didn’t hear them call my name,” explained Shelley Hennig to Active Teens (AT) as she talked about that exciting moment on national television when she won the honor of Miss Teen USA 2013. “Are you ready?” is what she heard. Then she said, “I shook my head no, and then they said ‘yes’ and it was announced again."
It was four days after that life changing moment for the seventeen-year-old high school student from Destrehan, Louisiana—she was still on cloud nine.
“I was so shocked! I never believed that it could actually really happen.” Present in the audience(觀眾)that day were: her mother and father, older brother, her friends, and her dance teacher.
Understanding why members of her family and her friends would be there, AT asked why her dance teacher had traveled so far to see her compete. “She’s always been my role model. I’ve danced with her since I was six. She’s been through so many difficulties and came through them all. I’ve learned to get over bad life’s experiences and learned how to move on because of her.”
One of those bad life’s experiences for Shelley happened three years ago when her brother Brad was killed in a drunk driving accident. He was 18. She found writing helped her get through the rough days. She said, “I write a lot about my brother. I write a lot, a lot, a lot...”
As Miss Louisiana Teen, she traveled around the state speaking to teens about the dangers of drinking and driving. In her role as Miss Teen USA, Shelley will continue to speak to youth about safe driving, in addition to many other things to help the youth.
When AT asked Miss Teen USA if she had any advice for our readers, she said, “Don’t let anyone change you. Hang out with people that make you feel good about yourself. That way, it is easy to be yourself.
小題1:The underlined words “on cloud nine” in Paragraph 2 can be replaced by ________.
A．frightened B．troubled C．very happy D．very angry
小題2:Shelley takes her dance teacher as a role model mainly because she is _______.
A．determined B．friendly C．strict D．experienced
小題3:What did Shelley often do after she became Miss Louisiana Teen?
A．She visited drunken drivers.
B．She gave dance performance.
C．She made speeches on safe driving.
D．She helped other teens with their studies.
小題4:What suggestion does Shelley give to the teens?
A．Be yourself with the support of friends.
B．Meet friends whenever possible.
C．Go easy on yourself and others.
D．Have a good role model.

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

After spending a year in Brazil on a student exchange program，her mother recalled，Marie Colvin returned home to find that her classmates had narrowed down their college choices.“Everyone else was already admitted to college，” her mother，Rosemarie Colvin，said from the family home.“So she took our car and drove up to Yale and said，‘You_have_to_let_me_in.'”
“Impressed—she was a National Merit (全國(guó)英才) finalist who had picked up Portuguese in Brazil—Yale did, admitting her to the class of 1978，where she started writing for the Yale Daily News and decided to be a journalist，” her mother said.
On Wednesday，Marie Colvin,56，an experienced journalist for The Sunday Times of London，was killed as Syrian forces shelled the city  of Homs.She was working in a temporary media center that was destroyed in the attack.
“She was supposed to leave Syria on Wednesday”，Mrs.Colvin said.“Her editor told me he called her yesterday and said it was getting too dangerous and they wanted to take her out.She said she was doing a story and she wanted to finish it.”
Mrs.Colvin said it was pointless to try to prevent her daughter from going to conflict zones.“If you knew my daughter，” she said，“it would have been such a waste of words.She was determined，she was enthusiastic about what she did，it was her life.There was no saying ‘Don't do this.' This is who she was，absolutely who she was and what she believed in：cover the story，not just have pictures of it，but bring it to life in the deepest way you could.”“So it was not a surprise when she took an interest in journalism，” her mother said.
小題1:From the underlined sentence in Paragraph 1，we can infer that ________.
A．Yale was her last choice
B．Yale must keep its promise to Marie Colvin
C．Marie Colvin was confident of herself
D．Marie Colvin was good at persuading
小題2:Marie Colvin's story suggests some of the best qualities of being a journalist are ________.
A．patience and confidence
B．honesty and curiosity
C．flexibility and creativity
D．determination and courage
小題3:Which of the following is the correct order to describe Marie Colvin's life?
a．She was doing a story in Syria and got killed.
b．She was admitted to Yale University.
c．She studied in Brazil as an exchange student.
d．She was hired by The Sunday Times of London.
e．She began to take an interest in journalism.
A．d→e→c→a→b　B．c→b→e→d→a
C．e→d→c→b→a　D．b→c→d→e→a
小題4:From the last paragraph we can know that Mrs.Colvin ________.
A．knows her daughter very well
B．cares little about her daughter
C．dislikes the choice of her daughter
D．doesn't fully appreciate her daughter
小題5:What can be the best title of the text?
A．Covering Stories in a Dangerous Conflict Area
B．Applying for Top Universities，a Successful Case
C．Recalling Her Daughter，a Journalist Killed in Syria
D．Choosing Lifelong Careers Based on Your Own Interest

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：完形填空

As I held my father’s hands one night, I couldn’t help but notice their calluses(老繭）and roughness. His hands tell the story of his life as a      , including all his struggles.    
One summer, I remember, a drought (旱災(zāi)）hit Ontario, turning it into a      desert. On one of those hot mornings I was picking sweet corn with my dad to fill the last      from the grocery store. Fifty dozen was all we needed, which       took twenty minutes. That morning, however, the process didn’t      quickly. After forty minutes of aimlessly walking in the field, we        needed twenty dozen. I was completely frustrated and      . Dropping the basket heavily, I declared, “If the store wants its last twenty dozen, they can pick it themselves.” Dad      , “Just think, my little girl, only ten dozen left for each of us and then we’re      .” Such is Dad—whatever problem he      , he never gives up.
    , the disastrous (災(zāi)難性的) effects of the drought were felt all over our county. It was a challenging time for everyone,       Dad remained optimistic. He     to be grateful for other things like good health and food on our plates. Only then did I truly begin to      Dad and his faith that guided us through the hard times.
Dad is also a living example of real      . From dawn to dusk, he works countless hours to      our family. He always puts our happiness       his own, and never fails to cheer me on at my sports games      his exhaustion after long days. His loving and selfless nature has inspired me to become more sympathetic (同情心的) and      putting others first.
Dad, the life      I have learned from you will stay with me forever. You are my father, teacher, friend and, most importantly, my hero.
小題1:
A．teacher B．gardenerC．farmerD．grocer
小題2:
A．stormyB．livelyC．disappearingD．burning
小題3:
A．orderB．form C．gapD．position
小題4:
A．repeatedlyB．normallyC．finallyD．really
小題5:
A．goB．beginC．occurD．change
小題6:
A．yet B．stillC．even D．nearly
小題7:
A．surprisedB．nervousC．a(chǎn)ngryD．frightened
小題8:
A．a(chǎn)pologizedB．criedC．complainedD．laughed
小題9:
A．lostB．done C．gone D．touched
小題10:
A．meets withB．brings upC．works outD．thinks about
小題11:
A．ThankfullyB．HopefullyC．UnfortunatelyD．Strangely
小題12:
A．or B．forC．soD．but
小題13:
A．happenedB．seemedC．continuedD．a(chǎn)imed
小題14:
A．faceB．a(chǎn)ppreciateC．examineD．question
小題15:
A．loveB．prideC．friendshipD．honesty
小題16:
A．supportB．settleC．startD．impress
小題17:
A．a(chǎn)fterB．beforeC．besideD．under
小題18:
A．in spite ofB．in terms ofC．in control ofD．in place of
小題19:
A．carefulB．regretfulC．considerateD．humorous
小題20:
A．historyB．mottoC．patterns D．lessons

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

“Get yourself up and make something of yourself，buddy！”Though my mother has passed away，her words are as clear in my head today as when I was a boy．
“Christ！”I said，“I have made something of myself. I want to sleep late as I like．”
“If there’s one thing I can’t stand，it’s a quitter．”Her voice in my head is more powerful than my will to refuse，so I pull myself from bed．
Before I was out of primary school，mother could see I lacked the gifts for either making millions or winning the love of crowds．So she began pushing me toward working with words．Words ran in her family．There seemed to be a word gene that passed down from her mother’s grandfather·
The greatest proof was my mother’s first cousin Edwin．He was the managing editor of the New York Times and had gained a name in his career．
In 1947 1 graduated from Johns Hopkins and applied for a job with the Baltimore Sun as a police reporter．It paid＄30 a week ．When I complained the wage was shameful for a learned man，mother refused to sympathize．“If you work hard at this job，”she said，“maybe you can make something of it．”
After a while，I was asked to cover diplomats（外交官）at various African embassies. Then，
seven years later I was arranged by the Sun to cover the White House，a task that was as close to heaven as a journalist could get．However，whatever achievement of mine only seemed insignificant in her eyes．Uncle Edwin’s success was really annoying during my early years as a reporter．What a thrill，I thought．
Then，out of my wildest childhood fantasy，the Times came knocking．It was sad that Uncle Edwin had passed away by this time．In 1979 I won the Pulitzer Prize．Unfortunately，my mother’s brain and health broke down the year before，leaving her in a nursing home，out of touch with life forevermore ．She never knew of my Pulitzer．
I can probably guess how she’d have responded．“ That’s nice，buddy．It shows if you work hand，you’11 be able to make something of yourself one day，”
小題1:The first three paragraphs are intended to＿＿＿＿＿＿
A．draw readers’attention to the author’s success
B．remind readers that the road to success is rough
C．serve as an introduction to the author’s mother
D．explain why the author’s mother kept blaming him
小題2:The underlined sentence in Paragraph 4 probably means that tier families＿＿＿＿
A．were gifted at languageB．never broke their promise
C．were fond of reading D．stuck to their family belief
小題3:What can we learn about the author
A．He got a good salary working as a police reporter．
B．He lived a rich life with his mother in his childhood．
C．It was proud of her mother to see his winning the Pulitzer Prize．
D．It was beyond his wildest dream that he could work for the Times．
小題4:The author regards Uncle Edwin’s success as a thrill because＿＿＿＿＿＿．
A．he himself was less smart than Uncle Edwin
B．his mother’s family thought Uncle Edwin to be a good reporter
C．few reporters can become the managing editor of the New York Times
D．Uncle Edwin spared no effort to get the Pulitzer Prize at the cost of his life

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解



Louis Pasteur, the famous French chemist and bacteriologist(微生物學(xué)家), invented “pasteurization”. In 1854 Pasteur was made head of the department of science at the University of Lille, and it was there that he made one of his most famous discoveries. Lille was a major center for wine and beer-making, and some of the local wine-makers asked Pasteur if he could help solve the problem of keeping wine fresh. At that time, it was believed that food and drinks go “bad” due to a purely chemical process. But during a series of experiments Pasteur proved that tiny living organisms(微生物)caused food and drinks to go bad. In the case of wine and beer the organisms are already present in the form of the various yeasts (酵母) that caused the fermentation(發(fā)酵) process. Pasteur discovered that heating the wine gently for a few minutes after it had fermented would kill off the yeast that was left in the wine, with the result that the wine would remain fresh for much longer. He also proved that food and drinks could be turned bad by other organisms that were present in the air, and that they too would keep fresh much longer if they were kept in airtight containers.
The heating process was so successful that it made Pasteur famous. It was named “pasteurization” in his honour, and by about 1900 it had been widely used for processing and bottling cows’ milk. The result was a huge drop in the number of bottle-fed babies dying from infant diarrhea(嬰兒腹瀉)and from that time on it has been a standard treatment for milk and many other food products. This simple process has saved thousands, possibly millions, of lives worldwide.
小題1:Pasteur became ___________ in 1854.
A．the chairperson of the science department at the University of Lille
B．the director of a chemical laboratory at the University of Lille
C．the general manager of a large beer-making company
D．the president of the University of Lille
小題2:According to the passage, Lille was a major center for ___________ in the mid-19th century.
A．growing grain cropsB．making beer and wine
C．doing chemical researchD．producing various kinds of yeasts
小題3:In the last sentence of Paragraph 1, the underlined word “they” refers to ___________.
A．wine and beerB．food and drinks C．the various yeastsD．other organisms
小題4:We can infer from the passage that Pasteur’s discovery __________.
A．is no longer widely used for treating milk and other food products
B．did not bring much profit to the wine makers in Lille
C．has done a lot of good to children in the world
D．has greatly reduced the number of wars in the world
小題5:According to the passage, we know it is        that causes food and drinks to go bad.
A．a(chǎn) purely chemical process.B．tiny living organisms(微生物)
C．keeping them in airtight containers.D．the heating process

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：完形填空

A black car rushed around the busy street corner, towards the courthouse. The dark       window rolled down and a semi-automatic       stuck out.
Pauly Gillespie, a government protected witness (目擊者), stood      , seeing death walking toward him. Pauly’s FBI bodyguards       themselves on top of him, but two     were fired and Pauly was hit       the shoulder.
The car       across two lanes (車(chē)道) of traffic. Then it turned left down a path and got __   behind a large truck. The two men in the car       out and raced away ---      into the arms of four policemen.
Special agent (特工) Brown was new to the police unit and was told to    __ the car out of the path so that the traffic could return to      . Brown changed the position of the rearview (后視) mirror     _ and drove it around to    __ his boss was questioning the two men.
Brown stood and watched. One of the men was tall and thin, and     _ was five inches shorter, about Brown’s      .
Agent Fordney asked the two men who had done the shooting. They    __ to tell him. Then Brown smiled and said, “I know who the shooter was.” His boss was surprised. How could Brown know that without getting any answer from the two men?
When Brown got into the car, he had to adjust the rearview mirror. That meant the previous driver had been of a       height. Since the shorter man was close to Brown’s height, he knew the taller man must have been the     _. Therefore, the shorter man had done the      .
小題1:
A．driver-sideB．passenger-sideC．right-hand sideD．left-hand side
小題2:
A．handB．cameraC．handgunD．knife
小題3:
A．frozenB．calmC．quietD．still
小題4:
A．putB．rushedC．jumpedD．threw
小題5:
A．bulletsB．shotsC．gunsD．shoots
小題6:
A．onB．a(chǎn)tC．overD．in
小題7:
A．spedB．rolledC．movedD．went
小題8:
A．damagedB．destroyedC．stuckD．injured
小題9:
A．cameB．hurriedC．walkedD．crawled
小題10:
A．suddenlyB．rightC．quicklyD．immediately
小題11:
A．clearB．rideC．carryD．push
小題12:
A．commonB．ordinaryC．usualD．normal
小題13:
A．upB．downC．inD．out
小題14:
A．whereB．thereC．whichD．what
小題15:
A．a(chǎn)notherB．otherC．the otherD．one
小題16:
A．sizeB．lengthC．a(chǎn)geD．height
小題17:
A．decidedB．refusedC．hadD．pretended
小題18:
A．sameB．largeC．differentD．small
小題19:
A．murdererB．shooterC．driverD．killer
小題20:
A．killingB．shootingC．drivingD．murdering

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