假如英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號 ,并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線 \ 劃掉。
修改:在錯的詞下面劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出改正后的詞。
注意:
每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2. 只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。
Dear Tom,
I was surprising to receive your letter a few days ago. Since I came to the new school, I had planned to write to you. Therefore, the busy life of the school spared me no time. After came to the school, I made up of my mind to study hard. To tell you the truth, that was Miss White, my new English teacher, who changed my mind. She suggested that I give in my bad habits. Although he is very strict with us, all the students fond of her.
I have to stop here. I am looking forward to hear from you soon.
Yours,
Li Hua
1.surprising—surprised
2.had--have
3.Therefore---However
4.came---coming
5.去掉of;
6.that—it
7.in—up
8.he---she
9.are ∧ fond
10.hear—hearing
【解析】
1. 考查形容詞。 本句使用surprised感到驚訝的,是由過去分詞轉(zhuǎn)換的形容詞,通常修飾人或者與人有關(guān)的事物。
2. 考查動詞的時態(tài)。前面的連詞是since,與現(xiàn)在完成時連用,故使用have
3. 考查連詞辨析上下文之間存在著轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,故使用however。我原來計劃寫信給你,然而,忙碌的校園生活讓我抽不出時間。
4. 考查非謂語動詞。 介詞after后面要接動名詞doing的形式。
5. 考查固定搭配。make up one’s mind下定決心做某事。
6. 考查固定句型結(jié)構(gòu)。make up one’s mind下定決心做某事。
7. 考查固定短語。ive up放棄,本句是指放棄原有的壞習(xí)慣;give in屈服,讓步;這是一個不及物動詞短語,后面要接to…;形成give in to…向….屈服。
8. 考查代詞辨析 本句的主語是Miss White是一位女性,故使用she做主語
9.∧ fond 考查固定短語。be fond of喜歡…;本句在fond前面加are,構(gòu)成系表結(jié)構(gòu)。
10.考查固定短語。look forward to期待著…;這里的to是介詞,后面要接動名詞形式
考點(diǎn):短文改錯
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I came to study in the United States a year ago .Yet I did not know the real American society until I was injured in a car accident because after the accident I had to see a doctor and go to court.
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A. he felt sorry for the author
B. he thought it was a chance to make some money
C. he knew the doctor was a very good one
D. he wanted the author to have a good lawyer
2.A good doctor is essential for the author to __________.
A. be properly treated
B. talk with the person responsible for the accident
C. recover before he leaves America
D. eventually get the responsible party to pay for his injury
3.Both the doctor and the lawyer in this passage are very__________.
A. friendly B. selfish C. professional D. busy
4.What conclusion can you draw from the story?
A. Going to court is something very common in America.
B. One must be very careful while driving a car.
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In summer, millions of people will head for the beach.And while the ocean can be a great place to swim and play, it may also be useful in another way.Some scientists think that waves could help make electricity.
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A. finding new energy sources like wave energy is important
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C. wave power is perfect for creating energy around the world
D. wave power doesn’t create any pollution
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3.What can be the best title for the passage?
A. How to Get Electricity by Waves.
B. A Huge Resource of Energy.
C. Can Waves Make Electricity?
D. The Disadvantages of Wave Energy.
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A. English settlers brought pies to America.
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C. The Romans first published pie recipe.
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D. Pies are the most traditional American dessert.
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Sitting in the car waiting for her mom to return from shopping, Becky decided she might as well try to finish her math homework. But it was growing dark and getting hard to see the paper.
“I didn’t have a flashlight, and I didn’t want to open the car door because then the whole car would light up.” recalled Becky. “So I thought it would be neat to have my paper light up somehow, and that’s when the idea came to me.”
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She used an acrylic board and coated it with a specific amount of phosphorescent paint. She took a complicated idea and made it work rather simply. When the coated clipboard is exposed to light, it glows. The glowing board then illuminates or lights up the paper that has been placed on top. Two years after her initial inspiration, in 1974, Becky became the youngest female ever to receive a U.S. patent.
She didn’t actively market her Glo-sheet. She didn’t need to. The New York Times wrote an article about an incredible invention-patented by a twelve-year-old, and the inquiries and orders streamed in.
1.From Paragraph 1 , we can draw a conclusion that _________.
A. it is illegal for one to drive under sixteen
B. people enjoy privileges when over sixty-five
C. one is never too old or too young to invent
D. people hate the limitations that define our behavior
2.What caused Becky to invent Glo-sheet?
A. She was trying to do homework when it got dark.
B. She was having trouble with math problems.
C. She was trying to earn some money.
D. She was working on a school project.
3.What is the meaning of the underlined words “phosphorescent paint” in paragraph 5?
A. paint that acts as a glue
B. paint that covers a mark
C. paint that becomes hard
D. paint that glows in the dark
4.What does it mean that Beck “didn’t actively market her Glo-sheet” according to paragraph 8?
A. She kept the original one for her own use.
B. Other people came to her for the Glo-sheet.
C. Becky’s father tried to sell the Glo-sheet.
D. She gave away patent to the government.
5.With which statement would Becky most likely agree?
A. Experience is needed to be a good inventor.
B. Only by inventing things can you know what people need.
C. Always try to sell patent rights to large companies.
D. You never know what you can do unless you try.
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Shakespeare once called the English countryside “the precious stone set in the silver sea”- and he is not the last to sing high praises of its beauty and historical charm(魅力).
The countryside is particularly beautiful during the summer, especially in August and September. As one travels the countryside, you’ll find more of its treasures: so many plants and animals, romantic castles(浪漫的城堡), secret gardens, and villages so unchanged in the last decades that they seem to have been caught under a fairy’ s spell.
Must-sees include Derbyshire, called “the heart of England” and home to the National Park. The great peaks were the muse(創(chuàng)作靈感)of the Bronte sisters (and if you love the book Jane Eyre, you can visit North Lees hall, where the real Eyre family once lived).
History lovers will enjoy a visit to Lincoln city (its most famous son is Lord Alfred Tennyson). It is also known for its cathedral(大教堂), the charming tea shops, a small castle. One would never guess its violent past—built by Romans, it was once a center for arrow(箭) making.
Harry Potter fans shouldn’t miss a visit to Alnwick, which is better recognized as the “Hogswarth” in the movies.
Let’s not leave out the Wessex region, where one can see one of England’s greatest mysteries, Stone Henge. You can also go to the City of Bath, which has been famous for its medicines springs since the Roman times. Other popular tractions include Salisbury Cathedral, and landscaped(景色優(yōu)美的) gardens of Stourhead, and the cobbled(用鵝卵石鋪的) streets of Shaftesbury. This is also home to Oxford, one of the world’s most famous universities.
Art lovers will also like a visit to East Anglia, whose landscapes inspired the painter Constable (he was born in Dedham village). This is also home of the University City of Cambridge, and the famous architectural(建筑上的) attraction, King’s College Chapel. Be sure to visit the aircraft museum of Duxford.
1.What was Shakespeare’s attitude towards the English countryside?
A. Uninterested. B. Dissatisfied(不滿意的).
C. Surprised. D. Admiring.
2.According to the text, Lincoln city________.
A. produced arrows in the past
B. will be enjoyed by music lovers
C. was the place where the Eyre family once lived
D. has one of the world’ s most famous universities
3.When traveling in the countryside, Harry Potter fans are advised to visit ________.
A. the Wessex region B. Derbyshire C. Yorkshire D. Alnwick
4.The text is most probably taken from ________.
A. a travel guide
B. a book review(書評)
C. a history paper
D. a newspaper report
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