【題目】短文改錯(cuò)(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)

假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫(xiě)的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧),并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。

刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。

修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。

注意:1. 每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;

2. 只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。

I'm Li Hua and I'm writing to apply for the assistant post you advertised on Internet.

It is stated in my resume, I graduated from Zhejiang University with outstanding academic performances. I have a good command of English, and which is an advantage when apply for a job like this. Among all the factor, cooperation is the most important strength of' a good assistant. I think I do good in the team work and I'm good at communicate with different people. Besides, I once get a part-time job in 2012 in Shandong Province and gained some precious work experience.

Since your company attaches important to employees' creativity, that's an honor for me to be one of your staff. I'm positive that I can be capable of this job if offered the chance. Thanks for your consideration.

【答案】

【1】Internet 前面加the

【2】It is stated 中的It 改成As

【3】去掉and 或which改成it

【4】apply 改為applying

【5】factor 改為factors

【6】do good in 中的good 改為well

【7】communicate 改為communicating

【8】get 改為got

【9】important 改為importance

【10】that’s 改為it’s

【解析】

【1】Internet 前面加the ,考查冠詞,在專(zhuān)有名詞之前需要使用冠詞the

【2】It is stated 中的It 改成As, 考查連詞, 這是一個(gè)由as引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句,意為正如。

【3】去掉and 或which改成it考查,考查連詞或代詞。如果是定語(yǔ)從句的不需要前面的and,如果不是定語(yǔ)從句,而是一個(gè)并列句的話呢,主語(yǔ)應(yīng)該是it.

【4】apply 改為applying考查非謂語(yǔ)形式,這是省略了主語(yǔ)的when +非謂語(yǔ)結(jié)構(gòu)。由于邏輯主語(yǔ)是我,與apply構(gòu)成主謂關(guān)系所以使用現(xiàn)在分詞applying。

【5】factor 改為factors 考查名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式,根據(jù)前面的all可以知道答案要用復(fù)數(shù)形式。

【6】do good in 中的good 改為well 考查副詞,動(dòng)詞do需要使用副詞well修飾 ,good是well的形容詞形式。

【7】communicate 改為communicating 根據(jù)前面的介詞at,知道需要使用動(dòng)名詞形式

【8】get 改為got 根據(jù)句子后面是用來(lái)gained過(guò)去式,所以這里保持一致性也需要使用過(guò)去式。

【9】important 改為importance 考查名詞 attach importance to : 重視

【10】that’s 改為it’s 考查代詞 ,it被指代上文提到的內(nèi)容。Its 是It is 的縮寫(xiě)形式。

練習(xí)冊(cè)系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:

【題目】Getting rid of dirt, in the opinion of most people, is a good thing. However, there is nothing fixed about attitudes to dirt.

In the early 16th century, people thought that dirt on the skin was a means to block out disease, as medical opinion had it that washing off dirt with hot water could open up the skin and let ills in. A particular danger was thought to lie in public baths. By 1538, the French king had closed the bath houses in his kingdom. So did the king of England in 1546. Thus began a long time when the rich and the poor in Europe lived with dirt in a friendly way. Henry IV, King of France, was famously dirty. Upon learning that a nobleman had taken a bath, the king ordered that, to avoid the attack of disease, the nobleman should not go out.

Though the belief in the merit of dirt was long-lived, dirt has no longer been regarded as a nice neighbor ever since the 18th century. Scientifically speaking, cleaning away dirt is good to health. Clean water supply and hand washing are practical means of preventing disease. Yet, it seems that standards of cleanliness have moved beyond science since World War Ⅱ. Advertisements repeatedly sell the idea: clothes need to be whiter than white, cloths ever softer, surfaces to shine. Has the hate for dirt, however, gone too far?

Attitudes to dirt still differ hugely nowadays. Many first-time parents nervously try to warn their children off touching dirt, which might be responsible for the spread of disease.On the contrary, Mary Ruebush, an American immunologist(免疫學(xué)家),encourages children to play in the dirt to build up a strong immune system. And the latter position is gaining some ground.

【1】 The kings of France and England in the 16th century closed bath houses because .

A. they lived healthily in a dirty environment.

B. they believed disease could be spread in public baths

C. they thought bath houses were too dirty to stay in

D. they considered bathing as the cause of skin disease

【2】 Which of the following best describes Henry IV’s attitude to bathing?

A. Approving. B. Afraid.

C. Curious D. Uninterested.

【3】 How does the passage mainly develop?

A. By providing examples.

B. By making comparisons.

C. By following the order of time.

D. By following the order of importance.

【4】 What is the author’s purpose in writing the passage?

A. To stress the role of dirt.

B. To introduce the history of dirt.

C. To call attention to the danger of dirt.

D. To present the change of views on dirt.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:

【題目】根據(jù)所學(xué)課文內(nèi)容填空。

【1】巧合的是,這一時(shí)期油畫(huà)顏料也得到了發(fā)展,使畫(huà)的顏色看上去更豐富、更深沉。

_____________________, oil paints were also___________at this time, __________ made the colorsused in paintings look richer and deeper.

【2】清單詩(shī)”詩(shī)句的長(zhǎng)短比較靈活且有重復(fù)的短語(yǔ),這就形成了這種詩(shī)的模式和節(jié)奏。

List poem have a _________ line length and _________ phrases which give both a ________ and a _________ to the poem.

【3】這意味著,過(guò)一段時(shí)間以后,你的身體習(xí)慣了香煙里的尼古丁。

This_________that after a while your body__________ _________ _________ having nicotine in it.

【4】即使我們開(kāi)始減少二氧化碳和其他溫室氣體的排放量, 在未來(lái)幾十年或幾個(gè)世紀(jì)內(nèi),氣候仍會(huì)持續(xù)轉(zhuǎn)暖。

__________ _________we start reducing the amount of carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gases, the climate is going to _________ ________ warming for decades or centuries.

【5】穿著這些衣服走起路來(lái)實(shí)在不易,但我們還是緩緩地往火山口的邊緣走去,并向下看到了紅紅的沸騰的中央。

It was not easy to walk in these suits, but we slowly_________ _______ _______ to the edge of the crater and looked down into the red, _________ center.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:

【題目】---How do you like the food and service in our canteen?

---Much better than ______ used to be.

A. those B. one C. they D. that

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:

【題目】Are you sometimes a little tired and sleepy in the early afternoon? Many people feel this way after lunch. They may think that eating lunch is the cause of the sleepiness. Or, in summer, they may think it is the heat. However, the real reason lies inside their bodies. At that time – about eight hours after you wake up – your body temperature goes down. This is what makes you slow down and feel sleepy. Scientists have tested sleep habits in experiments where there was no night or day. The people in these experiments almost always followed a similar sleeping pattern. They slept for one long period and then for one short period about eight hours later.

In many parts of the world, people take naps(小睡) in the middle of the day. This is especially true in warmer climates(氣候), where the heat makes work difficult in the early afternoon. Researchers are now saying that naps are good for everyone in any climate. A daily nap gives one a more rested body and mind and therefore is good for health in general. In countries where naps are traditional, people often suffer less from problems such as heart disease.

Many working people, unfortunately, have no time to take naps. Though doctors may advise taking naps, employers do not allow it! If you do have the chance, however, here are a few tips about making the most of your nap. Remember that the best time to take a nap is about eight hours after you get up. A short sleep too late in the day may only make you feel more tired and sleepy afterward. This can also happen if you sleep for too long. If you do not have enough time, try a short nap – even ten minutes of sleep can be helpful.

【1】Why do people feel sleepy in the early afternoon according to the text?

A. They eat too much for lunch.

B. They sleep too little at night.

C. Their body temperature becomes lower.

D. The weather becomes a lot warmer.

【2】If you get up at 6:30 am, what is the best time for you to take a nap?

A. About 12:30 pm. B. About 1:30 pm.

C. About 2:30 pm D. About 3:30 pm

【3】What would be the best title for the text?

A. Taking a Rest

B. Taking a Nap

C. A Special Sleep Pattern.

D. Taking Naps in Warmer Climate.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:

【題目】I don’t think I am __________; it is said that _________ is the mother of success.

A. a failure; failure B. failure; a failure

C. a failure; a failure D. failure; failure

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:

【題目】Every time you go to the supermarket you come away with your purchases packed in plastic bags. But wouldn’t it be kinder to the environment if you asked for paper bags instead?

The answer is not as easy as it might seem. Environmentalists say there are drawbacks to using both plastic bags and paper bags.

80 percent of groceries in the US are packed in plastic bags and the numbers are becoming huge. Consumers use between 500 billion and 1 trillion plastic bags per year worldwide.

Some experts believe that all these bags harm the environment. Plastic takes hundreds of years to break down and, as it does so, poisonous materials are released into the water and soil.

Further damage is caused if plastic bags enter the sea. For example, endangered sea turtles cannot tell the bags from jellyfish, their main source of food, and often choke on them.

However, this kind of bag does have its advantages.

Paper bags use more energy and create more waste than plastic bags. Plastic bags require 40 percent less energy to produce and cause 70 percent less air pollution. They also release as much as 94 percent less waste into the water than paper ones do.

But paper bags do break down more quickly than plastic bags. They don’t endanger wildlife, either.

So what should we do? One possible solution would be to use biodegradable plastic bags. “Biodegradable” means that the bags break down naturally just like a piece of banana peel when it is left outside.

But until biodegradable technology improves, it might be easier to pack things you buy in reusable cloth bags.

1Compared to paper bags, plastic bags ______.

A. produce 6 percent more waste

B. can be made biodegradable more easily

C. can be used as a source of food

D. save 40 percent of the energy

2By saying “The answer is not as easy as it might seem,” (in paragraph 2) the writer means _____.

A. biodegradable plastic bags can compete with paper

B. paper bags seem to be kind to environment

C. it’s difficult to say whether plastic or paper bags are better for the environment

3What does the author suggest people use at the present time?

A. Paper bags B. Plastic bags

C. Biodegradable plastic bags. D. Cloth bags.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:

【題目】課文填空(共5小題:每小題1分,滿分5分)

Mao Zedong wrote a poem in which he dreamed of walls of stone to 【1】 back clouds and rain till a【2】 lake rises in the 【3】 gorges. Now his dream has come 【4】. The power of the Yangtze River, which is the worlds third 【5】river, has been harnessed by the Three Gorges Dam.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:

【題目】Across the United States, universities and colleges have been looking to become more sustainable (可持續(xù)發(fā)展的) and more than 600 schools have already planned to become eco-friendly. The EcoDorm, home to 36 students at Warren Wilson College in Swannanoa, was designed to be sustainable from top to bottom, or in this case, from its rainwater-collection system to its garden. The dormitory is bringing new meaning to the concept of living “green” at college.

At Warren Wilson College, a biological science school with fewer than 1,000 students, the sustainability drive came from the student body. The EcoDorm concept was presented ten years ago by two students; a planning committee firstly suggested using building materials like corncob. Although the architects disagreed with the idea, they came up with other creative solutions: Wood siding was taken from the trees grown in the school yard that were suffering from a disease, and rainwater was collected in an old railway car and pumped back into the house to clean the toilets.

All in all, the dorm uses nearly two-thirds less electricity than a similar-sized traditional building world. But even the most sustainable homes need continued efforts from its livers. And in the case of EcoDorm, students live by their words. Most also take advantage of the dorm’s bio-garden, planting and harvesting fruits and vegetables. “I didn’t have to worry about paper towels being wasted or feel bad about drying my clothes outside,” Jeremy Lekich, the dorm’s gardener, said. “Basically, it has made my life easier.”

【1】We can learn from the text that the EcoDorm in the US .

A. offers students the chances to have a natural living at college

B. was firstly built by two college students

C. was designed for saving building materials

D. is only applicable in few schools

【2】The second paragraph is mainly about .

A. where the EcoDorm was built

B. when the EcoDorm got its name

C. what the EcoDorm is made of

D. how the concept of EcoDorm started

【3】What is the advantage of the EcoDorm?

A. It helps students to enjoy life at college.

B. It saves a lot of money and energy for the college.

C. It makes students study harder.

D. It brings new energy to the college.

【4】What can be inferred from the text?

A. A long-term development calls for students’ efforts.

B. Students’ ideas should be encouraged at college.

C. Green living is a new trend at American colleges.

D. Students can learn to protect the environment through practice.

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊(cè)答案