14．在很大程度上，一個(gè)國家的未來繁榮取決于他的人民所受的教育質(zhì)量．（depend）To a great extent，the future prosperity of a nation depends on the quality of education its people receive．．

分析 在很大程度上，一個(gè)國家的未來繁榮取決于他的人民所受的教育質(zhì)量．

解答 答案：To a great extent，the future prosperity of a nation depends on the quality of education its people receive．考查depend的用法．
句子里To a great extent表示"在很大程度上"；depends on 表示"取決于"； the quality of education 表示"教育質(zhì)量"．

點(diǎn)評(píng) 考查漢譯英．
depend的用法．
1．depend作為不及物動(dòng)詞，常與介詞on 或upon連用，后接名詞或代詞．如：
The people's lives depend on their crops．
2．depend 作"依靠"解，其后接"名詞（代詞）+for sth．"．如：
All living things depend on the sun for their growth．
3．depend作"相信"解，后接動(dòng)名詞或動(dòng)名詞復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)．如：
Susan can depend on their arriving here safely．
4．depend作"指望"解，后接"sb．+不定式"．如：
You can't depend on your enemy to help you．
5．depend 作"看„„（情況）"解，后接從句．如：
It just depends on how my wife deals with the problem．
6．depend 作"信賴；相信"解，后接不定式的被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)作定語．如：
Jane is a person to be depended upon．
7．depend 在口語中意為"看情況"，可以有That depends，It depends，It all depends等幾種說法．如：
-Are you going？
-It all depends．
8．depend on （upon） it 意為"請(qǐng)相信；沒問題"，用于句首或句末．如：
Do depend on it，and we shall succeed in time．
9．depend on 后接表示"是否"的從句時(shí)，只用whether，不用if．如：
It depends on whether you want to do it or not．

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