分析 在很大程度上,一個(gè)國家的未來繁榮取決于他的人民所受的教育質(zhì)量.
解答 答案:To a great extent,the future prosperity of a nation depends on the quality of education its people receive.考查depend的用法.
句子里To a great extent表示"在很大程度上";depends on 表示"取決于"; the quality of education 表示"教育質(zhì)量".
點(diǎn)評(píng) 考查漢譯英.
depend的用法.
1.depend作為不及物動(dòng)詞,常與介詞on 或upon連用,后接名詞或代詞.如:
The people's lives depend on their crops.
2.depend 作"依靠"解,其后接"名詞(代詞)+for sth.".如:
All living things depend on the sun for their growth.
3.depend作"相信"解,后接動(dòng)名詞或動(dòng)名詞復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu).如:
Susan can depend on their arriving here safely.
4.depend作"指望"解,后接"sb.+不定式".如:
You can't depend on your enemy to help you.
5.depend 作"看„„(情況)"解,后接從句.如:
It just depends on how my wife deals with the problem.
6.depend 作"信賴;相信"解,后接不定式的被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)作定語.如:
Jane is a person to be depended upon.
7.depend 在口語中意為"看情況",可以有That depends,It depends,It all depends等幾種說法.如:
-Are you going?
-It all depends.
8.depend on (upon) it 意為"請(qǐng)相信;沒問題",用于句首或句末.如:
Do depend on it,and we shall succeed in time.
9.depend on 后接表示"是否"的從句時(shí),只用whether,不用if.如:
It depends on whether you want to do it or not.
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