15．Equipped （配備） with new scientific farming methods，they have been able to use less farmland than in the past．

分析 配備了新的科學(xué)的農(nóng)耕方法，他們已經(jīng)能夠利用比以前更少的土地了．

解答 7．Equipped   考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞．equip意為"裝備，配備"，這里句子的主語(yǔ)是they，與equip構(gòu)成邏輯上的被動(dòng)關(guān)系，表示"他們被配備上方法"，故使用動(dòng)詞equip的過(guò)去分詞形式equipped做狀語(yǔ)，表被動(dòng)．

點(diǎn)評(píng) 本題考查的是非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞．注意非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的三種形式：現(xiàn)在分詞、過(guò)去分詞和不定式．具體選用哪一個(gè)就要看動(dòng)詞與其主語(yǔ)是主動(dòng)關(guān)系還是被動(dòng)關(guān)系．主動(dòng)用現(xiàn)在分詞，被動(dòng)用過(guò)去分詞，表將來(lái)或目的用不定式．

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