【題目】Sometime in the next century, the familiar early-newspaper on the front porch (門廊) will disappear. And instead of reading your newspaper, it will read to you. You'll get up and turn on the computer newspaper just like switching on the TV. An electronic voice will distribute stories about the latest events, guided by a program that selects the type of news you want. You'll even get to choose the kind of voice you want to hear. Do you want more information on this brief story? A simple touch makes the entire text appear. Save it in your own personal computer if you like. These are among the predictions from communication experts working on the newspapers of the future. Pictured as part of broader home-based media and entertainment systems, computer newspapers will unite print and broadcast reporting, and offer news and analysis with video images of news events.
Most of the technology is available now, but convincing more people that they don't need to read a newspaper is the next step. But resistance to computer newspapers may be stronger from within journalism. Since it is such a cultural change, it may be that the present generation of journalists and publishers will have to die off before the next generation realizes that the newspaper industry is no longer a newspaper industry. Technology is making the end of ' traditional newspapers unavoidable.
Despite technological advances, it could take decades to replace newsprint with computer screens. It might take 30 to 40 years to complete the changeover because people need to buy computers and because newspapers have established financial interests in the paper industry.
【1】Which of the following is NOT an advantage of computer newspapers?
A. They are cheaper than traditional newspapers.
B. They are more convenient to read.
C. You can choose the kind of voice you want to hear.
D. You can easily save information for future use.
【2】Which of the following is a reason why it will take a long time to complete the changeover?
A. The technology is impossible now.
B. Computer newspaper s are too expensive.
C . The popularization of computers needs a long time.
D. Traditional newspapers are easier to read.
【3】It can be inferred that journalists are against computer newspapers because ____ .
A.they don't know how to use computers
B. they think computer newspapers take too much time to read
C. they think the new technology is bad
D. they have been trained to write for traditional newspapers
【4】We can infer from the passage that .
A. all technological changes are good
B. new technologies don't always replace old ones
C. new technologies will eventually replace old ones
D. traditional newspapers are here to stay for another century
【5】What is the best title of the passage?
A. Computer newspapers are well liked.
B. Newspapers of the future will be on the computer.
C. Newspapers are out of fashion.
D. New communications technology.
【答案】
【1】A
【2】C
【3】D
【4】C
【5】B
【解析】
試題分析:本文描述了未來報紙的走向。預測了未來的報紙將會通過電腦顯示等等,同時也提到了未來報紙會遭到的抵制,以及需要一段時間才能完全取代傳統(tǒng)報紙。
【1】細節(jié)理解題。通過第一段的And instead of reading your newspaper, it will read to you. 、You'll even get to choose the kind of voice you want to hear. 、Save it in your own personal computer if you like.這三句話可知,選項B、C、D都是正確的,故選擇A。
【2】推理判斷題。通過最后一段的It might take 30 to 40 years to complete the changeover because people need to buy computers 可知,更新需要很久,因為人們需要買電腦,也就是說電腦的普及需要一段時間。故選擇C。
【3】推理判斷題。通過第二段的Since it is such a cultural change, it may be that the present generation of journalists and publishers will have to die off before the next generation realizes that the newspaper industry is no longer a newspaper industry. 可知,對電腦報紙的抵制將會來自于現(xiàn)在的記者和出版商,只有等到這一代人的逐漸退場,電腦報紙才會取代傳統(tǒng)報紙。也就說明這一代人他們是受訓寫傳統(tǒng)的報紙的,觀念無法更新。故選擇D。
【4】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段最后一句話Technology is making the end of ' traditional newspapers unavoidable.可知,技術使得傳統(tǒng)報紙的消失成為無法避免的事。故選擇C,意為新的技術將最終取代舊的事物。
【5】主旨大意題。通過對全篇的理解可知,文章主要講述了傳統(tǒng)的報紙將會被電腦報紙所取代。故選擇B。意為未來的報紙將會出現(xiàn)在電腦上。
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