Question

【題目】閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（不多于3個(gè)單詞）或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

Well, today is the day. Microsoft is officially pulling the life support plug on Windows XP. And while the majority of PC user have 【1】 (obvious) moved on to newer operating systems(OS）, some people stuck 【2】 Windows XP over the last 12 years. As is reported by The Washington Post, 【3】 enormous number of government machines are still running the old OS, 【4】 could probably create a security problem.

Clearly, over 13 percent of PCs in the United States are still running Windows Xp, 【5】 Microsoft announced the end for support over two years ago. As many as 10 percent of US government computers, thousands of PCs holding sensitive information 【6】(include), will now be without 【7】 (far) security updates.

Yesterday, the Guardian reported the UK government has paid Microsoft 5.5 million pounds for a one-year 【8】 (extend) of support. And if you think the problem is only at the desktop and notebook level, you can be quite wrong; don’t forget as many as 60 percent of ATM machines in the US 【9】 (be) still running XP.

So, what’s the solution? These business, government agencies and consumers will have to upgrade. And whether they choose Windows 7 【10】 Windows 8, either is probably better than a security breach(漏洞）.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】obviously

【2】to

【小題3】an

【小題4】which

【小題5】Though/although

【小題6】included

【小題7】further

【小題8】extension

【小題9】are

【小題10】or

【解析】

試題分析：本文是一篇議論文，講述了電腦里面軟件的使用的影響和問題。

【1】obviously考查副詞。這里用副詞形式來修飾后面的動(dòng)詞，表示轉(zhuǎn)移的很明顯，obvious是形容詞，故填obviously。

【2】to考查短語。stuck to意為“堅(jiān)持”，這里用來表示有些人堅(jiān)持使用Windows XP，故填to。

【小題3】an考查固定結(jié)構(gòu)。an enormous number of意為“大量的”，這里表示大量的政府機(jī)器，故填an。

【小題4】which考查主語從句。空格前面有逗號(hào)，后面的從句缺少主語，所以這里需用which這個(gè)引導(dǎo)詞，故填which。

【小題5】Though/although考查連詞。空格前后兩句話構(gòu)成轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，并且需要連接兩句話，故填Though/although。

【小題6】included考查動(dòng)名詞。Information和include之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以應(yīng)該加-ed來修飾information，故填included。

【小題7】further考查形容詞。根據(jù)句意，表示沒有更進(jìn)一步的安全更新，far通常用于形容距離，這里用來形容程度，故填further。

【小題8】extension考查名詞。冠詞a/an后面需要跟名詞，extend是動(dòng)詞，故填extension。

【小題9】are考查單復(fù)數(shù)。根據(jù)前面as many as 60 percent of ATM machines，可知這里有很多所以be動(dòng)詞需要用復(fù)數(shù)形式，并且全文以一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)為基礎(chǔ)，故填are。

【小題10】or考查介詞。根據(jù)前面choose，說明這里是兩者間的選擇，什么或者什么，故填or。