Question

請(qǐng)判斷下列句子是同位語從句還是定語從句
小題1:We are glad that the news that he told us.
小題2:We are glad at the news that he will come.
小題3:The news that Tom will go abroad next year was told by him.
小題4:The news which made us laugh is true.
小題5:We don’t know the fact which were told by Jim.
小題6:We don’t know the fact that he saved all the people.

Answer 1

小題1:定語從句
小題2:同位語從句
小題3:同位語從句
小題4:定語從句
小題5:定語從句
小題6:同位語從句

小題1:引導(dǎo)詞that 從句中做賓語，指代 news
小題2:that 引導(dǎo)的句子無意義，只起連接作用。從句的內(nèi)容是對(duì)前面的抽象名詞news 進(jìn)行進(jìn)一步解釋說明。
小題3:that 無意義，只起連接作用，并且從句that Tom will go abroad next year是news的具體內(nèi)容
小題4:which指代先行詞 news,有意義，并在從句中擔(dān)任主語。
小題5:which指代先行詞 fact, 并在從句中擔(dān)任主語。
小題6:that 只起連接作用，并沒有意義，不可以省略。that he saved all the people.是對(duì)抽象名詞 fact的內(nèi)容進(jìn)行進(jìn)一步解釋說明。