18．最近，你們學(xué)習(xí)開展了一次討論活動(dòng)．主題是：英語(yǔ)高考是否有必要進(jìn)行口試．假定你叫李華，請(qǐng)你根據(jù)下表所提供的信息，用英語(yǔ)給某報(bào)編輯寫一封信，介紹討論情況．
40%的同學(xué)認(rèn)為有必要60%的同學(xué)認(rèn)為沒有必要
口語(yǔ)是英語(yǔ)的基本技能之一；
高考口試能促進(jìn)學(xué)生口語(yǔ)能力的提高；
中學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)了口語(yǔ)就應(yīng)該考．		口試主觀性強(qiáng)，口試結(jié)果不一定公正；
目前大多數(shù)學(xué)生口語(yǔ)欠佳，考試時(shí)機(jī)不夠成熟．
注意：1．信的開頭、結(jié)尾已為你寫好；
2．詞數(shù)100左右
3．參考詞匯：主觀的subjective； 公正的just．
Dear editor，
I'm writing to tell you about the discussion we've had about whether it is necessary to include a test of spoken English in National Matriculation English Test（NMET）．

分析 本篇書面表達(dá)屬于圖表類作文，根據(jù)提示信息討論"英語(yǔ)高考是否有必要進(jìn)行口試，寫作時(shí)注意以下幾點(diǎn)：1、仔細(xì)閱讀有關(guān)提示，弄清試題提供的所有信息，明確幾個(gè)要點(diǎn)：分別從40%的同學(xué)認(rèn)為有必要和60%的同學(xué)認(rèn)為沒有必要正反兩個(gè)方面來(lái)討論該話題 2、圖表是文章的總體框架，要在圖表的范圍內(nèi)進(jìn)行分析、構(gòu)思和想象．要依據(jù)提示情景或詞語(yǔ)，按照一定邏輯關(guān)系來(lái)寫．本文寫作時(shí)可以按照要點(diǎn)所給的順序?qū)懀?、根據(jù)要表達(dá)的內(nèi)容確定句子的時(shí)態(tài)、語(yǔ)態(tài)；就本文而言應(yīng)該用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)．4．注意使用高級(jí)詞匯和句式，以增加文章的亮點(diǎn)．
【亮點(diǎn)說(shuō)明】本文結(jié)構(gòu)緊湊，層次分明，而且使用了多種表達(dá)：With the development of the modern society隨著現(xiàn)代社會(huì)的發(fā)展；However然而；Therefore因此；at present目前；plays an important role in在…起重要作用；Moreove而且；the equitableness of the test考試的公平性

解答 Dear editor，
    I'm writing to tell you about the discussion we've had about whether it is necessary to include a test of spoken English in National Matriculation English Test（NMET）．
    40%students thought it was necessary．Here are the following reasons：Firstly，speaking is one of the most important skills in English．With the development of the modern society，it has become more and more important to speak English fluently．（高分句型）Secondly，to include a test of spoken English in NMET will improve the ability of high school students greatly．Finally，it is reasonable to include spoken English after several years of syudy of English．However，60%students were against the idea．One of the reasons was that the spoken English test was quite subjective．（高分句型） Therefore，the results might not just as it is．Anther reason was that most students are weak in this field，so it is not suitable to include the test at present．（高分句型）
    I agree to include an spoken English test，because English plays an important role in our future．Moreover，we can take some measures to improve the equitableness of the test．（高分句型）
Yours
LiHua

點(diǎn)評(píng) 英語(yǔ)寫作是一項(xiàng)主觀性較強(qiáng)的測(cè)試題．它不僅考查學(xué)生的寫作基礎(chǔ)而且還考查學(xué)生在寫作過(guò)程中綜合運(yùn)用語(yǔ)言的能力．在撰寫時(shí)要注意主謂語(yǔ)一致，時(shí)態(tài)呼應(yīng)，用詞貼切等．要提高英語(yǔ)寫作水平，需要兩方面的訓(xùn)練：一是語(yǔ)言基礎(chǔ)方面的訓(xùn)練，要有扎實(shí)的造句、翻譯等基本功，即用詞法、句法等知識(shí)造出正確無(wú)誤的句子；二是寫作知識(shí)和能力 方面的訓(xùn)練以掌握寫作方面的基本方法和技巧．

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