【題目】閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當?shù)膬?nèi)容(不多于3個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
Have you ever wondered whether where is life on Mars? The bog Red Planet is a mystery to us but (hope) not for much longer.
On November 11, the Mars rover(漫步者) (name) Curiosity started its journey into space. After eight months flying in a rocket, Curiosity covered more than 566 million kilometers and finally landed on Mars — according to BBC reports.
The rover is there to find out there is, or ever was, life on the cold, desert-like planet.
The place Curiosity landed is called Gale Crater, a huge hole on Mars. Scientists believe that there (be) once water and even life there.
In order to do its job, Curiosity is packed with many (use) tools, though it is only three meters long, about the size of a small car.
It has a robot arm that can collect soil and drill into rock. It also carries own laser gun. The gun can turn a small amount of rock into gas, so that Curiosity can study what the rock (make) up of.
the help of these tools, Curiosity will act as a robot geologist. For the next two years, it will stay and travel inside Gale Crater, (collect) and studying rock and soil.

【答案】hopefully;named;if/whether;where;was;useful;its;is made;With;collecting
【解析】本文是一篇記敘文,文章講述火星“漫游者”Curiosity的故事。

⑴考查副詞。hopefully表示“有希望地”,作狀語。所以答案是hopefully。

⑵考查非謂語動詞。過去分詞named在句中作定語,修飾“the Mars rover”,此處表示“一個名叫Curiosity的火星漫游者”。所以答案是named。

⑶考查名詞性從句。根據(jù)語境可知,這里應該是一個由whether引導的賓語從句。所以答案是whether。

⑷考查定語從句關(guān)系詞。The place作先行詞,在后面的定語從句中作地點狀語,所以答案是where。

⑸考查時態(tài)。句意:科學家認為那里曾經(jīng)有水甚至生命。表示過去的狀態(tài)用一般過去時態(tài),所以答案是was。

⑹考查形容詞。形容詞修飾名詞,所以答案是useful。

⑺ 考查物主代詞。own前面用形容詞性物主代詞,根據(jù)主語it可知答案為its。

⑻考查動詞時態(tài)與語態(tài)。be made up of是固定搭配,意為“由……組成”。根據(jù)語境可知此處應用一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)。所以答案是is made。

⑼考查介詞。with the help of...表示“在……的幫助下”。所以答案是With。

⑽考查非謂語動詞。根據(jù)與主語it是主動關(guān)系,故此處用現(xiàn)在分詞表伴隨狀態(tài),所以答案是collecting。

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