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【題目】

短文改錯假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(﹨)劃掉。

修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫上修改后的詞。

注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;

2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。

I’d like to ask you to write article for our school’s English Newspaper.

The “Foreign Cultures” section on our newspaper is very popular with our students. It carried articles write by foreign friends about the cultures of their home countries. Would you please to write something about the culture in your part of the United States? And we would especially welcome articles about that Americans spend their holidays and festivals, but the life of American high school students. You can write anything relevantly so long as it’s interesting and informative. 400 words would be fine. Could we have your article before June 28?

I’m looking forward to hear from you.

【答案】

【1】write后加an

【2】on改為in

【3】our改為us

【4】carried改為carries

【5】write改為written

【6】刪除to

【7】that改為how

【8】but改為and

【9】relevantly改為relevant

【10】hear改為hearing

【解析】

試題分析:本文屬于應用文,作者希望對方給校英語報紙寫一篇關于國外文化的文章,并介紹了學生感興趣的話題。

【1】write后加an 考查冠詞。本句中名詞“article文章”是一個可數名詞,前面加an表示泛指。句意:我想請你為我們學校的英語報紙寫一篇文章。

【2】on改為in 考查介詞。介詞短語in the newspaper在報紙上;而不使用介詞on。

【3】our改為us 考查賓格。本句中賓格us作為介詞with的賓語,students作為同位語。句意:我們報紙上“國外文化”這一部分很受我們學生的歡迎。

【4】carried改為carries 考查時態(tài)。本文全篇都使用一般現在時,所以本句謂語動詞使用carries。

【5】write改為written 考查分詞做定語。本句中名詞articles與動詞write構成被動關系,所以使用過去分詞短語在句中做定語修飾articles。

【6】刪除to 考查固定句式。句式would you please do sth?你愿意做某事嗎?原文中的to是多余的。

【7】that改為how 考查賓語從句連詞。句意:我們特別歡迎關于美國人如何度過假期和節(jié)日和美國高中生的校園生活的文章。本句中how引導賓語從句,并在句中做方式狀語。

【8】but改為and 考查連詞。本句中兩個名詞their holidays and festivals和the life of American high school students構成并列關系,所以使用并列連詞and連接上下文。

【9】relevantly改為relevant 考查形容詞。本句中使用形容詞relevant修飾不定代詞anything;而副詞relevantly在句中是不能做定語的,副詞通常做狀語。

【10】hear改為hearing 考查動名詞用法。動詞短語look forward to期待....;其中to是介詞,后面接動名詞做賓語。所以本句使用動名詞hearing。

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