16.--Did you get the last bullet train to Fuzhou yesterday?
--No.The road to the station is being widened.Otherwise I ______there twenty minutes earlier.( 。
A.would beB.should be
C.would have beenD.should have been

分析 --昨天你趕上去福州的最后一班高速列車了嗎?
--沒有,去車站的道路正在加寬,否則我本來會(huì)早到20分鐘的.

解答 答案:C
分析句意可知,答語的意思應(yīng)是:去車站的道路正在加寬,否則我本來會(huì)早到20分鐘;而事實(shí)是:我昨天沒能提前20分鐘到達(dá)車站;所以此處表達(dá)了與過去事實(shí)相反的假設(shè),是虛擬語氣句,應(yīng)使用"should (would,could,might)+have+done"的形式;C."would+have+done"意為:本來會(huì)做;D."should+have+done"本來應(yīng)該做某事(而實(shí)際沒做);由于此處的意思是:我本來會(huì)早到20分鐘的;故選C

點(diǎn)評(píng) 本題考查了虛擬語氣的用法.做此類題時(shí),需要根據(jù)句意判斷它是否屬于虛擬語氣句,然后根據(jù)虛擬語氣的用法,選擇相應(yīng)的表達(dá)方式.例如;本題表達(dá)了與過去事實(shí)相反的假設(shè),意為:本來會(huì)做;所以要用would+have+done的形式;其次還應(yīng)了解"should+have+done"的意義用法.

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