分析 本文屬于說(shuō)明文閱讀,作者通過(guò)這篇文章主要向我們描述了作者的母親不像別人對(duì)待乞丐那樣避之不及的態(tài)度,她平等尊重地對(duì)待這些乞丐,并竭盡所能地幫助他們,這是源于他父親曾經(jīng)受到的好心人的幫助,母親將這份愛(ài)心延續(xù)了下去.
解答 36.D.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)文章第二段"The railroad tracks were within a mile of our house.Beggars frequently would knock at the doors in our neighborhood in summer asking for food"可知作者的房子經(jīng)常被乞丐光顧是因?yàn)樗麄兗腋浇幸粭l鐵路;故選D.
37.C.推理判斷題.根據(jù)文章第三段"My mum always went to the door smiling.She would invite them to stay and have something to eat"我的媽媽總是走到門(mén)口微笑.她會(huì)邀請(qǐng)他們留下來(lái)吃點(diǎn)東西;可知作家的母親平等尊重地對(duì)待這些乞丐;故選C.
38.C.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)文章第四段"Sometimes she would take the newspapers to those who asked about work"有時(shí)候她會(huì)把報(bào)紙給那些詢(xún)問(wèn)工作的乞丐;可知她給他們報(bào)紙是為了幫助他們找到工作;故選C.
39.A.推理判斷題.根據(jù)文章最后一段"In the depression(蕭條時(shí)期) when my father was searching around for any work to feed us,thoughtful people fed him.I am just repaying their kindness"可知母親的父親曾經(jīng)受到好心人的幫助,這是母親一直尊重幫助乞丐的原因;故選A.
點(diǎn)評(píng) 考察學(xué)生的細(xì)節(jié)理解和推理判斷能力,做細(xì)節(jié)理解題時(shí)一定要找到文章中的原句,和題干進(jìn)行比較,再做出正確的選擇.在做推理判斷題不要以個(gè)人的主觀想象代替文章的事實(shí),要根據(jù)文章事實(shí)進(jìn)行合乎邏輯的推理判斷.
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