Question

Years ago, if a teenager had some problems in her life, she might go home and write in her diary. Now, a teenager with        problems might go onto the Internet and write about them in a blog (博客). In many ways, a diary and a blog are very        .So, what makes blogging different from writing in      diary?

   The biggest difference is that blogging is much more       than a diary. Usually, a teenager treats her diary like a book full of        that she does not want to       .

   It’s interesting that someone who writes in a blog       a diary will probably write nearly the same information. I have a little sister, and sometimes I go online to read her          . She writes about things like waking up early for swimming practice and not studying enough for her chemistry test.        I was at her age, I wrote about the same things, but       in my diary. Then, after I had finished writing, I would hide my diary in a secret place because I was        that my sister might read it!

   The biggest       with blogging is that anyone can read what you write. If I was angry with a friend during high school and wrote something       about her in my diary, she would never know.        , if my sister ever wrote something bad about a friend, that friend        read her blog and get angry.

   There are also       to blogging, of course. If I was feeling sad one day and wrote in my diary, “Nobody cares about me.”        would know about it. However, if my sister wrote the same sentence in her blog, her best friends would       respond and tell her how much they        her. Blogs help people stay in       with their friends and to hear what the people around them are doing.                            

1.A. the same             B. troublesome                   C. difficult                   D. daily

2.A. familiar                B. special                              C. similar                     D. different

3.A. a personal           B. an ordinary                      C. a common              D. a traditional

4.A. attractive            B. public                               C. convenient             D. quick

5.A. thoughts              B. puzzles                             C. mysteries                         D. secrets

6.A. tell                        B. share                                          C. publish                    D. solve

7.A. instead of            B. as well as                                   C. in favour of            D. in spite of

8.A. blog                      B. diary                                           C. report                     D. web

9.A. Although             B. Since                                          C. When                      D. Because

10.A. only                   B. already                             C. still                                    D. never

11.A. angry                          B. hopeless                             C. glad                             D. worried

12.A. problem            B. doubt                                         C. trouble                    D. mistake

13.A. hard                            B. wrong                               C. mean                                D. funny

14.A. Besides             B. However                                   C. Therefore                        D. Then

15.A. should               B. will                                              C. must                                  D. might

16.A. reasons             B. disadvantages                           C. shortcomings                  D. advantages

17.A. everyone                   B. no one                              C. anyone                    D. someone

18.A. happily              B. especially                                  C. quickly                    D. immediately

19.A. like                     B. miss                                            C. need                                 D. help

20.A. friendship                  B. touch                              C. debate                    D. mind

 

Answer 1

【答案】

 

1.A

2.C

3.D

4.B

5.D

6.B

7.A

8.A

9.C

10.A

11.D

12.A

13.C

14.B

15.D

16.D

17.B

18.C

19.A

20.B

【解析】

試題分析：本文是敘述加說明類文章。目前上網(wǎng)寫“博客”成為一種時髦，那么什么是博客呢？文章作者通過自己的體會以及自己妹妹的例子說明“博客”—即網(wǎng)絡日記—與傳統(tǒng)日記的相似之處和區(qū)別。

1.A  形容詞辨析。A同樣的；B麻煩的；C困難的；D日常的，每天的；此處強調(diào)“博客”與傳統(tǒng)日記的內(nèi)容是一樣的。故使用the same，表示這兩者之間的相似性。后面會講述兩者之間的區(qū)別。

2. C  形容詞辨析。A熟悉的；B特別的；C相似的；D不同的。本題考察的是上下文串聯(lián)，與后文形成對比，首先說明“博客”與日記的相似之處。

3.D  詞義辨析。A個人的；B普通的；C常見的；D傳統(tǒng)的；作者強調(diào)的是“傳統(tǒng)的”日記。dated“過時的”，顯然不合乎現(xiàn)實情況；personal“個人的”，修飾日記，沒有必要。

4. B 形容詞辨析。A吸引人的；B公開的；C方便的，便利的；D快的，迅速的； 通過下文內(nèi)容可知，“博客”與日記最大的區(qū)別在于它的“公開性”，任何人都可能看到。

5.D  名詞辨析。A思維，想法；B困惑，迷惑；C謎；D秘密；根據(jù)文章所提供的上下文對比的邏輯以及常識判斷可知，日記記錄的都是個人的“秘密”。

6. B  動詞辨析。A告訴；B分享；C印刷，出版；D解決；既然是秘密，就不想跟人“分享”。日記不一定會出版，因此不選publish。

7. A 介詞辨析。A代替，而不是；B和，同，也，并；C支持，贊成；D不關，盡管； 此處強調(diào)的是寫“博客”的人，而不是寫日記的人的情況。

8. A 上下文串聯(lián)。A博客；B日記；C報告；D網(wǎng)頁； 從上下文看，作者的妹妹喜歡寫“博客”，很多思維都喜歡在博客上傾述。

9.C  連詞辨析。A盡管；B既然，自從；C當..時；D因為；when引導時間狀語從句，作者說明當自己和妹妹一樣大時往往寫日記。

10.A  副詞辨析。A僅僅，只；B已經(jīng)；C仍然；D從未；作者只能把自己遇到的事情寫在日記上。

11. D 形容詞辨析。A生氣的，憤怒的；B絕望的；C開心的，高興的；D擔心的； 作者把日記藏起來，“擔心”會被別人看見，被別人看見以后會影響相互之間的關系。

12. A  上下文串聯(lián)。A問題；B懷疑；C麻煩；D錯誤；從后面的內(nèi)容看，“博客”的內(nèi)容會被別人看到，具有公平性。如果說了別人的壞話會傷害別人的感情，因此此處介紹的是“博客”的“問題”。

13.C 形容詞辨析。A困難的；B錯誤的；C刻薄的，惡意的；D滑稽的； 從后面?zhèn)�害別人的感情看，此處說的是別人的壞話，mean在此處作形容詞，意思是“惡意的”。

14.B 副詞辨析。A而且；B然而；C因此；D那么；接著； 此處說明的是“博客”與日記的不同，因此上下文形成轉(zhuǎn)折關系。

15.D 情態(tài)動詞辨析。A應該；B將要；C必須；D也許；  在“博客”上發(fā)布攻擊別人的言論，這個人“或許會”看到。但是不可能“一定會”看到，因此must，will不符合文意。

16.D 名詞辨析。A理由；B劣勢；C缺點；優(yōu)勢，好處；前面說明了“博客”的問題，這兒再介紹“博客”的好處。

17.B 詞義辨析。A所有人；B沒有人；C任何人；D某個人；在日記上寫了什么東西，別人不會看到，因此選no one。

18.C 副詞辨析。A開心地；B尤其，特別；C迅速地；D立刻，馬上； 在“博客”上寫上同樣的東西，最好的朋友很快就會看到。選immediately不符合邏輯。

19. A 上下文串聯(lián)。此處指來自于最好的朋友的安慰，與前文“沒人關心我”相呼應。朋友的喜歡就是“關心”�！八寄睢辈环�合文章前后邏輯。如果選“需要”則把關系顛倒了。

20. B 固定搭配 “博客”最大的好處在于使人們時刻保持著聯(lián)系。stay in contact with sb．= keep in touch with sb．“與某人保持聯(lián)系”

考點：考察說明文