閱讀理解

閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

  Chinese high school students have the longest study hours compared to their peers(同齡人)in Japan, the US and the Republic of Korea, a survey conducted by the four countries said.

  The survey, released by the China Youth and Children Research Center(CYCRC)on Monday, was jointly conducted with institutions in the four countries in September~October of 2008.It covers nearly 4,000 students in senior high schools and vocational high schools in the four countries

  About 78.3 percent of Chinese students said they spend more than eight hours at school and 56.7 percent said they study at least two more hours each day at home.By contrast, only 24.7 percent of their peers in the US, 20.5 percent in Japan and 15.4 percent in Korea study more than two hours after school

  Around 60 percent of all students surveyed said their burden for studies was the heaviest:however, the Japanese felt their burden was the worst with respondents(應(yīng)答者)reaching 79.2 percent.

  Among the five biggest headaches for young people in the four countries were over-scheduling ranked first, followed by fl boring leisure lire, unsatisfied appearance, little time for exercise and making friends, and no spare money.

  “Moderate(適度的)study pressure can better drive students to develop, however, too much will squeeze(擠)their development space, and can even cause harm to their physical and psychological health,” the survey Said.

  “Balancing their studies and all-round development is a very important task.”it said.

(1)

What would be the best title for the text?

[  ]

A.

Chinese high school students study more

B.

High school students need more rest

C.

Heavy burdens of high school students

D.

Big headaches of high school students

(2)

Which of the following is NOT true about the survey?

[  ]

A.

It took about two months.

B.

It was conducted in four countries.

C.

Nearly 4,000 students took part in it.

D.

It was done only in senior high schools.

(3)

Which of the following troubles the high school students most?

[  ]

A.

Being busy.

B.

Feeling bored.

C.

Lacking pocket money.

D.

Feeling unsatisfied with their teachers.

(4)

According to the survey,

[  ]

A.

study pressure is harmful to students'health

B.

students need to achieve all-round development

C.

the Chinese students felt their burden for studies were the heaviest

D.

most students are suffering from physical and psychological health problems

答案:1.A;2.D;3.A;4.B;
解析:

(1)

主旨大意題。本文是一篇新聞報(bào)道,英語(yǔ)新聞報(bào)道的主題一般都在第1段,因此選A項(xiàng)最佳。

(2)

細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第2段“It covers nearly 4,000 students in senior high schools and vocational high schools”,可知D項(xiàng)表述有誤。

(3)

推斷題。根據(jù)第5段,中學(xué)生最頭疼的問(wèn)題中排在首位的是over-scheduling(時(shí)間安排太緊),由此判斷A項(xiàng)正確。

(4)

細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)最后一段,調(diào)查指出“Balancing their studies and all-round development is a very important task”,因此B項(xiàng)正確。


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