Question

In the job interviews applicants often find themselves ______ unexpected questions, some very difficult to answer.

A．a(chǎn)sked

B．a(chǎn)sking

C．to be asked

D．to ask

Answer 1

A

試題分析：考查find oneself done,過(guò)去分詞作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)。分析其賓語(yǔ)與補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)之間的關(guān)系：動(dòng)作未發(fā)生用不定式；動(dòng)作已發(fā)生用分詞，主動(dòng)關(guān)系用現(xiàn)在分詞，被動(dòng)關(guān)系用過(guò)去分詞。句意：在工作面試中，申請(qǐng)者常常發(fā)現(xiàn)自己被問(wèn)到意想不到的問(wèn)題，一些很難回答。
點(diǎn)評(píng)：“find+賓語(yǔ)+賓補(bǔ)”的用法：
“find+賓語(yǔ)+賓補(bǔ)”這一結(jié)構(gòu)中的賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)可以由現(xiàn)在分詞、過(guò)去分詞、名詞、形容詞、副詞、介詞短語(yǔ)以及不定式to be等來(lái)充當(dāng)。分別舉例如下：
（1） You will find it a very difficult book.
（2） The youth found it a hard problem to think about.
（3） When he came to himself, he found himself surrounded by a group of boys.
（4） I hope to find you in better spirits when we meet again.
（5） I find the Chinese people to be happy and cheerful.
注意：find+賓語(yǔ)+賓補(bǔ)這一結(jié)構(gòu)中通常不使用動(dòng)詞原形來(lái)充當(dāng)賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)，即沒(méi)有“find+賓語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞原形”這樣的結(jié)構(gòu)。