分析 本文主要講述海豚是人類的好朋友.同時,科學(xué)家認為海豚能相互告訴彼此食物在附近,提醒彼此間的危險.
解答 For ages,sailors have said that it is a good luck to see dolphins swimming alongside boats.Their presence meant that land is near,which will be vital informations if a boat and its crew are in danger.Some dolphins have even protected sailors which suffer shipwreck from sharks.There is no wonder that these unique and fascinating creatures have long∧known as our friends.
Dolphins are thought to be intelligent animals because of its quick ability to learn.They seem to communicate with each other through a combination of whistles and clicks.While scientists don't know exact what they are talking about,it is thought that dolphins are telling each other that food is nearby,or warn each other of approaching dangerous.
1.去掉a 考查冠詞.luck是不可數(shù)名詞,其前不加不定冠詞.
2.meant改為means 考查主謂一致.主語Their presence是單數(shù)形式,謂語動詞也應(yīng)用單數(shù)形式.
3.informations改為information 考查名詞.information是不可數(shù)名詞,沒有復(fù)數(shù)形式.
4.which改為who/that 考查定語從句.分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知這是一個定語從句,先行詞sailors在從句中作主語,用關(guān)系代詞who/that.
5.There改為It 考查句子結(jié)構(gòu).it is no wonder that…是一個句型,意為"難怪…".
6.加been 考查動詞語態(tài).be known as意為"被認為是",根據(jù)語境用現(xiàn)在完成時的被動語態(tài).
7.its改為their 考查代詞.their指代dolphins.
8.exact改為exactly 考查副詞. know是動詞,要用副詞修飾.
9.warn改為warning 考查現(xiàn)在分詞. telling和warning都作謂語,都用現(xiàn)在進行時態(tài).
10.dangerous改為danger 考查名詞.of是介詞,后接名詞形式.
點評 高考短文改錯題的形式有說明文,短文故事,書信等,具有很強的實用性.短文的內(nèi)容和語言都符合高中學(xué)生的實際,從表面上看類似一篇學(xué)生習(xí)作.首先,通讀全文,了解短文大意,把握全篇的時態(tài)、人稱及行文邏輯,在通讀全文時把一些容易的錯誤先改好,再進行逐句改錯.其次,要進行逐個句子的改錯.這是要對文中的詞法、句法和語篇著重分析和特別注意.最后把改好的短文再閱讀一遍,檢查答案是否正確,感覺是否還有不妥之處,最終形成定稿.
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From:ChinaTravelWangHaixin@hotmail.com |
To:HYPERLINK"mailto:LiMing1984@yahoo.com.cn"LiMing1984@yahoo.com.cn |
Subject:Can you go to Zhangjiajie next month? |
Dear Li Ming, ZhangJiajie city will be holding a tourism and culture festival next month.Can you go to Zhangjiajie and bring back some interesting photos and reports?Let me know your answer and schedule as soon as possible.Thank you. Best wishes Wang Haixing |
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