【題目】One day a rich man took his sons on a trip to the countryside. He wanted to show them how the poor lived so that they could be thankful 【1】 his wealth through hard work.

They spent a couple of 【2】 (day) on the farm of what would be considered a poor family.

On their return, the father asked the elderly boy 【3】 (explain) what he had learnt. To his surprise, the boy, who had kept 【4】 (silence) and deep in thought on the journey home,

【5】 (reply) in a way that shocked his father.

“I want to become a farmer, 【6】 the farmers can enjoy the beautiful night stars while we have only expensive lanterns.” Finally, he asked his father, "What makes us safer, large walls around our house or some friends 【7】 will protect us?"

After a while, the boy finished by saying, "Before the trip I thought we 【8】 (be) rich but today I learnt who is 【9】 (true) rich." With this, the boy got up and walked away,

【10】 (leave) his father sitting on their comfortable sofa, totally speechless.

【答案】

【1】for

【2】days

【3】to explain

【4】silent

【5】replied

【6】because

【7】that /who

【8】were

【9】truly

【10】leaving

【解析】請在此填寫整體分析!

【1】考查固定結(jié)構(gòu)。be thankful for“感謝……”，此處指“他們會因為感謝通過努力而得到的財富”。故填for。

【2】考查名詞復數(shù)。根據(jù)空前的a couple of可知，此處應(yīng)使用名詞復數(shù)。故填days。

【3】考查固定結(jié)構(gòu)。ask sb. to do“要求某人做某事”。故填to explain。

【4】考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)化。此處指“男孩保持沉默”，應(yīng)使用形容詞。故填silent。

【5】考查動詞時態(tài)。根據(jù)語境可知，此處描述的是過去的動作，應(yīng)使用一般過去時。故填replied。

【6】考查狀語從句。句意：我想成為一名農(nóng)民，因為農(nóng)民們能欣賞到美麗的星星，而們只有昂貴的燈。故填because。

【7】考查定語從句。此處為定語從句，先行詞是friends，連詞在從句中作主語。故填that /who。

【8】考查動詞時態(tài)。根據(jù)語境可知，此處描述的是過去的動作，應(yīng)使用一般過去時，意為“在這次旅行之前，我認為我們是富有的”。故填were。

【9】考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)化。此處修飾形容詞rich，應(yīng)使用副詞形式。故填truly。

【10】考查非謂語動詞。此處與主語the boy為邏輯主謂關(guān)系，應(yīng)使用現(xiàn)在分詞表主動關(guān)系。故填leaving。

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