Monkeys are very similar to us in many ways．Most have ten fingers and ten toes，and brains much like ours．In fact，Charles Darwin’s theory of evolution says that monkeys and humans share a common ancestor．We enjoy watching them because they often act like us，and we also love to use many expressions about monkeys in almost every language This is why many monkey expressions are about tricky people or playful acts．

Monkeyshine is one of these expressions to show tricks or foolish acts．The meaning is clear if you have ever watched a group of monkeys playfully chasing each other：pulling tails，stealing food，doing tricks．

Monkeying around with something means that you do not know what you are doing．When you feel like doing something but have no firm idea of what to do，you are monkeying around. It is just a way to pass the time．

Monkey business usually means secret，maybe illegal activities You may come across a news report that there is monkey business involved in building the new airport，with some officials getting secret payments from builders．

Monkey suits are common names for clothes or uniforms soldiers wear．In earlier years in many American cities，you would find men playing musical hand organs on the street．Dancing to the music would be the man’s small monkey that was dressed in a tight—fitting，colorful jacket similar to a military uniform．So，people began to call a military uniform a monkey suit．

1．Which of the following is NOT true about the similarities between humans and monkeys?

A．Most monkeys have ten fingers and ten toes．

B．Monkeys have the same brains as humans．

C．Monkeys often act like humans in many ways．

D．Monkeys are humans closest relatives in species．

2．According to the passage，an idle wander on the street can he described as       

A．monkeyshine                                     B．monkeying around

C．monkey suit                                       D．monkey business

3．Monkey suits are commonly used to call military uniforms because they             ．

A．a(chǎn)re created particularly for soldiers’ uniforms

B．a(chǎn)re originally designed for American soldiers

C．share typical features with military uniforms

D．make American soldiers look like monkeys

4．Most monkey expressions are             ．

A．used only in western cultures             B．used on some formal occasions

       C．a(chǎn)bout tricks and naughtiness D．a(chǎn)bout terrible funny behaviors

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：閱讀理解

Directions: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D .Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.

Would you send a monkey to do your shopping for you? Sounds very strange, doesn’t it ? But monkeys can be trained to do some wonderful things. Most people know that monkeys are one of  36   cleverest beasts(獸). Scientists have been studying the connection（聯(lián)系） __37__ monkeys and people for a long time. They have done experiments that test __38__monkeys are able to do simple things.

    In one test, a scientist put two monkeys in two cages beside each other. Each cage had a machine. One cage had a machine which gave out water. __39__ had one which gave out food. Each monkey was given _40__ black and white coins. The black coins worked _41_ in the food machine. The white coins worked in the machine with the __42__. After some time, both animals _43__ know which coin worked in which machine.

    Then the test was made _44__. The coin s were taken away. The monkey with the water machine was __45_ to have any water for twenty-four hours. The food monkey was prevented from __46_ any food. The next day, the coins were returned to the monkeys. This time, __47__, the monkey with the food machine was given coins for water machine, and the monkey with the water machine was given the coins that worked in the food machine. What did the two __48__ monkeys do? The two clever monkeys __49__ through the bars (柵欄) of their cages and __50_coins with each other.

A. man’s

B. earth’s

C. nation’s

D. nature’s

A. between

B. with

C. to

D. from

A. when

B. what

C. whether

D. as

A. The one

B. The rest

C. Another

D. The other

A. a piece of

B. a bag of

C. a little

D. scores

A. almost

B. nearly

C. only

D. mainly

A. water

B. food

C. monkey

D. scientist

A. were used to

B. used to

C. could hardly

D. were able to

A. harder

B. easier

C. worse

D. newer

A. allowed

B. not allowed

C. asked

D. drank

A. wasting

B. drinking

C. having

D. asking

A. but

B. unless

C. however

D. although

A. tired

B. angry

C. wild

D. poor

A. looked

B. got

C. reached

D. arrived

A. received

B. changed

C. refused

D. played

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：浙江省臨海市白云中學(xué)2009-2010學(xué)年度高一第二學(xué)期第一次月考 題型：完型填空


三、完形填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）
If you travel in some areas in India, you will be ___31_____enough to be waited on by special guide monkeys. Dressed in waistcoat, the monkeys are always ready to be at your service. Hungry, you only have to point to your own stomach and they will lead you to the __ 32 . ____33___, you put both your hands behind your head and monkeys will take you to the hotel. If you want to drink, monkeys will send you to a bar. But do not feel ___34__ when they put out their hairy hands__35____ the service is done. They’re just asking for a little money as a tip. After that, they wave their hands as if they were saying ___36___ to you .
Believe it or not, the monkeys are from the school for monkeys in India, ___37___ they were ____38____for one year to get their diplomas（學(xué)位）. They’re not __39___ monkey students in the world. Some are now being trained as ___40______ in an American medical college. These monkeys ___41___ to look after patients and help them with housework.
A three- year- old monkey named Helen had learned to turn ___42___ the light, use a recorder and open doors and windows _43___ he is told to .In the tropical Malaysia where coconut trees are high up to the sky, monkeys would climb to the top and ___44____off the coconut for people. ___45__ the job is done, they would rush to their master, hoping to get some wild fruits as rewards.
31. A. calm              B. familiar      C. angry             D. lucky
32. A. shop              B. restaurant      C. hotel            D. store
33. A. Tired                   B. Thirsty        C. Angry           D. Sorry
34. A. afraid            B. surprised       C. lonely           D. concerned
35. A. before            B. while         C. after             D. till
36. A. sorry            B. hello          C. good-bye        D. thanks
37. A. when             B. which         C. where           D. since
38. A. taught            B. practised        C. trained         D. persuaded
39. A. the only           B. the same       C. different         D. living
40. A. nurses            B. workers        C. cleaners         D. waiters
41. A. are able           B. are unable      C. are about        D. have to
42. A. up and down       B. in and out      C. over            D. on and off
43. A. when             B. before         C. unless          D. till
44. A. take                B. make         C. pick            D. catch
45. A. Although          B. Since         C. Once           D. Because

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：2010年江西省德興市四校聯(lián)考高二上學(xué)期期中考試英語(yǔ)卷 題型：閱讀理解

Boom boom!( I’m here, come to me!)
Krak krak!( Watch out, a leopard (豹)！)
Hok hok hok!( Hey, crowned eagle!)
Very good — you’ve already mastered half the basic vocabulary of the Campbell’s monkey, which lives in the forests of the Tai National Park in Ivory Coast. The adult males have six types of call, each with a specific meaning, but they can mix two or more calls together into a message with a different meaning.
Having spent months recording the monkeys’ calls in response to both natural and artificial stimuli (刺激物), a group led by Klaus Zuberbuhler of the University of St. Andrews in Scotland argues that the Campbell’s monkeys have a certain form of syntax(句法).
This is likely to be controversial because despite great effort to teach chimpanzees(大猩猩) language, they showed little or no ability to combine the sounds they learned into a sentence with a larger meaning. Syntax, basic to the structure of language, uniquely belongs to humans.
“Krak” is a call that warns of leopards in the neighborhood. The monkeys give it in response to real leopards and to leopard shouting broadcast by the researchers. The monkeys can vary the call by adding “-oo”: “Krak-oo” seems to be a general word for hunter, but one given in a special context – when monkeys hear but don’t see a hunter, or when they hear the alarm calls of another species.
The “boom-boom” call invites other monkeys to come toward the male making the sound. Two booms can be combined with a series of “krak-oos”, with a meaning entirely different to that of either of its single parts. “Boom boom krak-oo krak-oo krak-oo” is the monkey’s version of “Timber!” – it warns of falling trees.
If Zuberbuhler is correct, the Campbell’s monkeys can both vary the meaning of specific calls by adding something and combine calls to make a different meaning.
【小題1】What is the passage mainly about?

A．A group of scientists.B．Calls of Campbell’s monkeys.
C．The lifestyle of monkeys.D．The importance of language.
【小題2】According to the passage, chimpanzees       .
A．don’t communicate by sounds
B．only understand simple sentences
C．fail to learn language from humans
D．a(chǎn)re not related to the Campbell’s monkeys
【小題3】If the Campbell’s monkeys hear a lion’s shouting, they will call “  ”.
A．KrakB．BoomC．Boom boom krak-oo krak-oo krak-oo D．Krak-oo
【小題4】 According to the passage, it seems that        .
A．Zuberbuhler has spent years in the forests
B．the writer isn’t sure of Zuberbuhler’s opinions
C．the Campbell’s monkeys are cleverer than other animals
D．the Campbell’s monkeys can express six meanings by calls

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：2015屆福建省高一上學(xué)期期末考試英語(yǔ)試卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解

Some of Man's closest relatives in the animal kingdom are under serious threat because of human activity, according to a recently published report.

Almost one in three of all apes and monkeys are now considered to be in danger of dying out and disappearing from our planet, if action is not taken soon.

The report, which was produced for the World Conservation Union (WCU), shows that 114 of the world's 394 kinds could be lost forever, and the main reason they are threatened is the continuing loss of forests where most of these animals live. In addition, illegal wildlife trade, climate change and commercial（商業(yè)的）hunting for meat are also endangering them.

What's more, the problem is getting worse. The number of species on the organization’s Red List has increased by 3 to 25 since 2005.

Russell Mittermeier, the main researcher of the WCU report, said, "You could fit(安置) all the surviving members of these 25 species in a single football stadium. So the problem is obviously urgent."

The scientists, who drew up the Red List, believe that the situation is now so bad that if action is not taken immediately, it will result in primate(靈長(zhǎng)目動(dòng)物) species dying out - something which has not happened in over a century.

The loss of habitat caused by the clearing of forests for wood, farmland and fuel continues to be the main reason for the decreasing number of primates, according to the report, and the problem was most severe in Asia.

The loss of forest trees is also responsible for 20 percent of all greenhouse gases - more than all the cars, trucks, trains and airplanes in the world combined.

1.What is the main subject of the report discussed in the text?

A．Climate change.                        B．Loss of animal habitat.

C．Animal protection.                      D．Endangered animals

2.How many animals were on the Red List in 2005?

A．22               B．19               C．25.               D．28.

3.The spokesman refers to 'a football stadium' in paragraph 5 to stress that ______.

A．the animals enjoy playing sports

B．these animals should be placed there for protection

C．there are not many of these animals left

D．the report was announced there

4.What is the main cause of the greenhouse gas problem according to the text?

A．Airplanes.                             B．Loss of trees.

C．Factory pollution.                       D．Road vehicles.

 

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：2012屆湖南省邵陽(yáng)市高二上學(xué)期期終考試英語(yǔ)卷 題型：完型填空

Directions: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D .Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.

Would you send a monkey to do your shopping for you? Sounds very strange, doesn’t it ? But monkeys can be trained to do some wonderful things. Most people know that monkeys are one of  36   cleverest beasts(獸). Scientists have been studying the connection（聯(lián)系） __37__ monkeys and people for a long time. They have done experiments that test __38__monkeys are able to do simple things.

In one test, a scientist put two monkeys in two cages beside each other. Each cage had a machine. One cage had a machine which gave out water. __39__ had one which gave out food. Each monkey was given _40__ black and white coins. The black coins worked _41_ in the food machine. The white coins worked in the machine with the __42__. After some time, both animals _43__ know which coin worked in which machine.

Then the test was made _44__. The coin s were taken away. The monkey with the water machine was __45_ to have any water for twenty-four hours. The food monkey was prevented from __46_ any food. The next day, the coins were returned to the monkeys. This time, __47__, the monkey with the food machine was given coins for water machine, and the monkey with the water machine was given the coins that worked in the food machine. What did the two __48__ monkeys do? The two clever monkeys __49__ through the bars (柵欄) of their cages and __50_coins with each other.

1.

A．man’s

B．earth’s

C．nation’s

D．nature’s

2.

A．between

B．with

C．to

D．from

3.

A．when

B．what

C．whether

D．a(chǎn)s

4.

A．The one

B．The rest

C．Another

D．The other

5.

A．a(chǎn) piece of

B．a(chǎn) bag of

C．a(chǎn) little

D．scores

6.

A．a(chǎn)lmost

B．nearly

C．only

D．mainly

7.

A．water

B．food

C．monkey

D．scientist

8.

A．were used to

B．used to

C．could hardly

D．were able to

9.

A．harder

B．easier

C．worse

D．newer

10.

A．a(chǎn)llowed

B．not allowed

C．a(chǎn)sked

D．drank

11.

A．wasting

B．drinking

C．having

D．a(chǎn)sking

12.

A．but

B．unless

C．however

D．a(chǎn)lthough

13.

A．tired

B．a(chǎn)ngry

C．wild

D．poor

14.

A．looked

B．got

C．reached

D．a(chǎn)rrived

15.

A．received

B．changed

C．refused

D．played

 

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